Phylum | ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete) |
Kingdom | FUNGI (true fungi) |
Domain | Eukaryota (eukaryotes) |
Life | BIOTA (living things) |
Author | Year | Title | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ainsworth, G.C., Sparrow, F.K. & Sussman, A.S. (eds) | 1973 | *** The Fungi, An Advanced Treatise: Volume IVA, a taxonomic review with keys: ascomycetes and fungi imperfecti ***(Superseded) | xviii+621pp, Academic Press | |
Andersson, I. | Swedish Fungi | swefungi.se/swindex.html | ||
Aranzadi Society of Sciences | Mikologia | www.aranzadi.eus/micologia/a?lang=eu | ||
Breitenbach J., & Kränzlin F. | 1984 | Ascomycetes | Fungi of Switzerland, Vol I, 310pp, Mykologia, Lucerne | |
Dennis, R.W.G. | 1981 | British Ascomycetes: Addenda and Corrigenda | J. Cramer | |
() | Dennis, R.W.G. | 1978 | British Ascomycetes | Revised and enlarged edition, 585pp, J. Cramer |
Dennis, R.W.G. | 1960 | *** British Cup Fungi and their Allies: an Introduction to the Ascomycetes ***(Superseded) | Vol 143, The Ray Society, London | |
() | Ellis, M.B. & J.P. | 1998 | Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook | 2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 246pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
Ellis, M.B. | 1976 | More Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes | Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux | |
Ellis, M.B. | 1971 | Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes | 608pp, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux | |
Ellis, W.N. | Plant Parasites of Europe: leafminers, galls and Fungi | bladmineerders.nl | ||
Hansen, L & Knudsen, H | 2000 | Nordic Macromycetes, Vol 1 (Ascomycetes) | Nordic Macromycetes, 1, 309pp, Nordsvamp, Copenhagen | |
Perz, P. | Checklist of Larger Ascomycetes from Klodzko Land (Poland) | wwkk.mikologia.pl/index.php | ||
() | Phillips, R. | 2006 | Mushrooms | 2nd, expanded edition of his 1981 book edition, 384pp, Macmillan |
() | Phillips, R. | 1981 | Mushrooms & other Fungi of Great Britain & Europe | 287pp, Pan Books |
() | Thompson, P.I. | 2013 | Ascomycetes in colour - found and photographed in mainland Britain | 367pp, Xlibris |
von Arx, J.A. & Müller, E., translated by Butterfill, G.B. | 1969 | Keys to the genera of Amerospored and Didymospored Pyrenomycetes | 53pp, Commonwealth Mycological Institute | |
Wergen, B. | Funghiparadise - where the ascomycetes are at home | www.sites.google.com/site/funghiparadise/home | ||
Aero-aquatic Fungi | ||||
Descals, E. et al | 1989 | Aquatic Hyphomycetes | ||
Ingold, C.T. | 1975 | *** Guide to Aquatic Hyphomycetes ***(Superseded) | Scientific Publication, No. 30, 96pp, Freshwater Biological Association | |
Dung Fungi | ||||
() | Doveri, F. | 2007 | Fungi Fimicoli Italici: a guide to the recognition of basidiomycetes and ascomycetes living on faecal material | corrected reprint edition, 1104pp, A.M.B. Fondazione Centro Studi Micologici |
() | Richardson, M.J. & Watling, R. | 1997 | Keys to Fungi on Dung | 2 edition, 68pp, British Mycological Society |
Seifert, K., Kendrick, B. & Murase, G. | 1983 | A key to Hyphomycetes on dung | Biology Series, No. 27, 61pp, University of Waterloo | |
Lichenicolous Fungi | ||||
Hawksworth, D.L., Atienza, V. & Coppins, B.J. | 2010 | Artifical Keys to the Lichenicolous Fungi of Great Britain, Ireland, the Channel Islands, Iberian Peninsula, and Canary Islands | ||
Hawksworth, D.L. | 1983 | A Key to the Lichen-forming, Parasitic, Parasymbiotic and Saprophytic Fungi occurring on Lichens in the British Isles | 44pp, The British Lichen Society | |
Plant Pathology | ||||
() | Ellis, M.B. & J.P. | 1997 | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook | 2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
Moore, W.C. | 1959 | British Parasitic Fungi | 430pp, Cambridge University Press | |
Software | ||||
Laessøe, T. & Peteren, J.H. | 2008 | Mycokey v3.1 | ||
Laessøe, T. & Peteren, J.H. | 2007 | *** Mycokey v2.1 ***(Superseded) |
ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete) |
BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 19,585 host/parasite/foodplant and/or other relationships for ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete) |
Except for a handful of larger species, microscopic examination is always required to identify ascomycetes. Staining is often necessary to make hyaline tissues and spores visible - the question is what stain to use: as a rule of thumb: if it has asci, use Melzer’s Iodine; other hyaline structures can be stained with Congo Red. Anamorphic fungi generally stain well in Cotton Blue, although dematiaceous hyphomycetes generally need no staining.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioImages website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.
Photographs from other photographers are used with permission but not included under the above CC licence.