Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata Borkh.
(hybrid birch)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species hybrid	Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch)
Genus	Betula (birches)
Family	BETULACEAE (birches, hazels, hornbeams and alders)
Order	FAGALES (forest trees)
Subclass	EU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Class	MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Phylum	TRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
Kingdom	PLANTAE (plants)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata is also a member of:
Trees with bark of pH 3.8-5.8 - very acid-barked trees (via Betula)
Trees with bark of low pH - acid-barked trees (via Trees with bark of pH 3.8-5.8)
Trees - broadleaved and coniferous trees (via Trees with bark of low pH)
Ectomycorrhizal broadleaved trees and shrubs - ectomycorrhizal or ectotrophic mycorrhizal broadleaved trees and shrubs (via Betulaceae)
Ectomycorrhizal trees and shrubs - ectomycorrhizal or ectotrophic mycorrhizal trees and shrubs (via Ectomycorrhizal broadleaved trees and shrubs)
Broadleaved trees and shrubs - broadleaved trees and shrubs (via Ectomycorrhizal broadleaved trees and shrubs)
Xylophytes - broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers (via Broadleaved trees and shrubs)
Trees and shrubs - trees and shrubs, including conifers (via Ectomycorrhizal trees and shrubs)
Broadleaved trees - broadleaved, frondose or deciduous trees (via Fagales)
Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants - trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers (via Broadleaved trees)

Records of Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch) :
1: Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch) IDENTIFICATION UNCERTAIN
9 Jun 2001	OSGR: SU56	51° 20’ N, 1° 10’ W	Vice County: Berks (VC 22)	England

$Image 10: Stem - last year\'s - enlarged$ $Image 11: Stem - this year\'s - enlarged$

Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Betula
(birches)

FAGALES
(forest trees)

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Trees
(broadleaved and coniferous trees)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Broadleaved trees
(broadleaved, frondose or deciduous trees)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch)

BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 1 host/parasite/foodplant and/or other relationships for Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata (hybrid birch)

This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioImages website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.

Photographs from other photographers are used with permission but not included under the above CC licence.

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Betula pendula x pubescens = B. x aurata is also a member of:

BioImages - Virtual Field-Guide (UK)