Formica lugubris Zetterstedt, 1838
(Northern Wood Ant, Hairy Wood Ant)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species	Formica lugubris (Northern Wood Ant, Hairy Wood Ant)
Genus	Formica (a genus of ants)
Subfamily	FORMICINAE (a subfamily of hymenopterans)
Family	FORMICIDAE (ants)
Superfamily	VESPOIDEA (wasps)
Infraorder	Aculeata (aculeates: bees, wasps and ants)
Suborder	APOCRITA (bees, wasps, ants and parasitoids)
Order	HYMENOPTERA (ants, bees and wasps, sawflies and parasitoid wasps)
Division	Endopterygota (bees, beetles, flies, moths and other insects with wings developing internally)
Infraclass	Neoptera (bees, beetles, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other advanced insects)
Subclass	PTERYGOTA (bees, beetles, dragonflies, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other winged insects)
Class	INSECTA (true insects)
Subphylum	HEXAPODA (insects and other 6-legged organisms)
Phylum	ARTHROPODA (arthropods)
Superphylum	ECDYSOZOA (skin shedders)
Clade	Bilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
Subkingdom	EUMETAZOA (metazoans)
Kingdom	ANIMALIA (animals)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Formica lugubris is also a member of:
Invertebrates - Invertebrates (via Arthropoda)

Identification Works

	Author	Year	Title	Source
	Seiffert, B.	1996	Formica paralugubris nov. spec. - a sympatric sibling species of Formica lugubris from the western Alps (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicoidea: Formicidae)	Reichenbachia Vol 31(35): 193-201.

Formica lugubris (Northern Wood Ant, Hairy Wood Ant) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Formica
(a genus of ants)

FORMICIDAE
(ants)

VESPOIDEA
(wasps)

Aculeata
(aculeates: bees, wasps and ants)

APOCRITA
(bees, wasps, ants and parasitoids)

HYMENOPTERA
(ants, bees and wasps, sawflies and parasitoid wasps)

INSECTA
(true insects)

HEXAPODA
(insects and other 6-legged organisms)

ARTHROPODA
(arthropods)

ANIMALIA
(animals)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Formica lugubris (Northern Wood Ant, Hairy Wood Ant)

BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 5 host/parasite/foodplant and/or other relationships for Formica lugubris (Northern Wood Ant, Hairy Wood Ant)

This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioImages website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.

Photographs from other photographers are used with permission but not included under the above CC licence.

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Formica lugubris is also a member of:

Identification Works

BioImages - Virtual Field-Guide (UK)