| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Demetrias imperialis |
a ground beetle |
Coleoptera: Carabidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Carabidae/Demetrias imperialis/ | Demetrias imperialis | a ground beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Odacantha melanura |
a ground beetle |
Coleoptera: Carabidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Carabidae/Odacantha melanura/ | Odacantha melanura | a ground beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
may have |
 |
|
Oulema melanopus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oulema melanopus/ | Oulema melanopus | a leaf beetle | | | | |
Plant / resting place / on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| | may be found on |
|
|
may have adult |
|
 |
Donacia simplex |
a reed beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Donacia simplex/ | Donacia simplex | a reed beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| (3-9(-11) | adult may be found on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Coccidula scutellata |
a ladybird |
Coleoptera: Coccinellidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Coccinellidae/Coccidula scutellata/ | Coccidula scutellata | a ladybird | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is decayed by scattered pseudothecium |
|
|
Ophiobolus typhae |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Ophiobolus typhae/ | Ophiobolus typhae | an ascomycete | | scattered | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| | scattered pseudothecium is saprobic on |
|
|
is decayed by opening by slit apothecium |
|
|
Lophodermium typhinum |
an ascomycete |
Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Lophodermium typhinum/ | Lophodermium typhinum | an ascomycete | | opening by slit | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | | |
| (4-9) | opening by slit apothecium is saprobic on |
|
|
pollen is decayed by |
 |
|
Chytridium chaetophyllum |
a chytrid |
Chytridiales: Chytridiaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Chytridiomycota/Chytridiomycetes/Chytridiales/Chytridiaceae/Chytridium chaetophyllum/ | Chytridium chaetophyllum | a chytrid | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | | pollen | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | is saprobic on pollen |
| (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Deconica phillipsii |
Grass Oysterling |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Deconica phillipsii/ | Deconica phillipsii | grass oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead, decayed | | debris | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed debris |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by scattered, immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Phaeosphaeria eustoma |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Phaeosphaeria eustoma/ | Phaeosphaeria eustoma | an ascomycete | | scattered, immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | | |
| (5-6) | scattered, immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by |
|
|
Helicorhoidion irregulare |
an anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Helicorhoidion irregulare/ | Helicorhoidion irregulare | an anamorphic fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | | |
| | is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by erumpent, sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia typhae |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia typhae/ | Mollisia typhae | a discomycete | | erumpent, sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | | |
| | erumpent, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia arundinacea |
a glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia arundinacea/ | Orbilia arundinacea | a glasscup | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | | |
| (7-8) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by subepidermal, becoming erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Nectriella dacrymycella |
an ascomycete |
Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Bionectriaceae/Nectriella dacrymycella/ | Nectriella dacrymycella | an ascomycete | | subepidermal, becoming erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | | |
| (7-12) | subepidermal, becoming erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead pollen grain is decayed by |
|
|
Rhizophydium sphaerotheca |
a chytrid |
Rhizophydiales: Rhizophydiaceae |
Annotated list of British Aquatic Chytrids, Canter, H.M., 1953
|
/Fungi/Chytridiomycota/Chytridiomycetes/Rhizophydiales/Rhizophydiaceae/Rhizophydium sphaerotheca/ | Rhizophydium sphaerotheca | a chytrid | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | | pollen grain | |
| | is saprobic on dead pollen grain |
| (decaying) |
|
decaying is associate of larva |
 |
|
Anasimyia |
a genus of hoverflies |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Anasimyia/ | Anasimyia | a genus of hoverflies | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | decaying | | | Major |
| | larva is associated with decaying |
| (live) |
|
live may have |
 |
|
Haplothrips hukkineni |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Haplothrips hukkineni/ | Haplothrips hukkineni | a thrips | | | | |
Plant / resting place / on | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | | | |
| | may be found on live |
| debris (decayed) |
|
decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Coprinopsis tigrinella |
an inkcap |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Coprinopsis tigrinella/ | Coprinopsis tigrinella | an inkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | decayed | debris | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed debris |
| leaf (base) (dead) |
|
dead leaf (base) is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia pilosa |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia pilosa/ | Mollisia pilosa | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf (base) | | |
| (2-9) | apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf (base) |
| leaf sheath (dead) |
|
dead leaf sheath is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Comoclathris typhicola |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Diademaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Diademaceae/Comoclathris typhicola/ | Comoclathris typhicola | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf sheath | | |
| | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf sheath |
| leaf sheath (dead) |
|
dead leaf sheath is decayed by pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Comoclathris typhicola |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Diademaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Diademaceae/Comoclathris typhicola/ | Comoclathris typhicola | an ascomycete | | | pycnidium | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf sheath | | |
| | pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf sheath |
| leaf-sheath (dead, often insect damaged) |
|
dead, often insect damaged leaf-sheath is decayed by larva |
 |
|
Typhamyza bifasciata |
an anthomyzid fly |
Diptera: Anthomyzidae |
A monograph of Palaearctic Anthomyzidae (Diptera), Part 2, Roháček, J., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Anthomyzidae/Typhamyza bifasciata/ | Typhamyza bifasciata | an anthomyzid fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead, often insect damaged | leaf-sheath | | Sole |
| | larva is saprobic on dead, often insect damaged leaf-sheath |
| leaf-sheath (live) |
 |
live leaf-sheath is mined by larva |
|
|
Limnaecia phragmitella |
Bulrush Cosmet |
Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae |
A Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, with notes on others occurring in the Midlands, Robbins, R., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Cosmopterigidae/Limnaecia phragmitella/ | Limnaecia phragmitella | bulrush cosmet | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | leaf-sheath | | Sole |
| (autumn+) | larva mines live leaf-sheath |
| leaf |
|
leaf is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Donacia thalassina |
a reed beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Donacia thalassina/ | Donacia thalassina | a reed beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | leaf | | |
| (6-8) | adult feeds on leaf |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Typhula culmigena |
a minute club fungus |
Agaricales: Typhulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Typhulaceae/Typhula culmigena/ | Typhula culmigena | a minute club fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead, decayed | leaf | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fungus infected) |
|
dead, fungus infected leaf is decayed by Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Lewia infectoria |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Lewia infectoria/ | Lewia infectoria | an ascomycete | | | | Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead, fungus infected | leaf | | |
| | Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fungus infected leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, linearly arranged pseudothecium |
|
|
Mycosphaerella lineolata |
an ascomycete |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella lineolata/ | Mycosphaerella lineolata | an ascomycete | | immersed, linearly arranged | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | Minor |
| | immersed, linearly arranged pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Didymella proximella |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Didymella proximella/ | Didymella proximella | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | Minor |
| (3-7) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Keissleriella culmifida |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Lentitheciaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Lentitheciaceae/Keissleriella culmifida/ | Keissleriella culmifida | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | Minor |
| (5-10) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Paraphaeosphaeria michotii |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Paraphaeosphaeria michotii/ | Paraphaeosphaeria michotii | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (1-7) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Periconia atra |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Periconia atra/ | Periconia atra | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (4-9) | colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Periconia typhicola |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Periconia typhicola/ | Periconia typhicola | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (11-4) | effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by trooping, immersed, often in lines pseudothecium |
|
|
Phaeosphaeria typharum |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Phaeosphaeria typharum/ | Phaeosphaeria typharum | an ascomycete | | trooping, immersed, often in lines | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (6-7) | trooping, immersed, often in lines pseudothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by Scolecosporiella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeosphaeria typharum |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Phaeosphaeria typharum/ | Phaeosphaeria typharum | an ascomycete | | | | Scolecosporiella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| | Scolecosporiella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Eriospora leucostoma |
a coelomycetous anamorphic fungus |
Ostropales: Stictidaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Eriospora leucostoma/ | Eriospora leucostoma | a coelomycetous anamorphic fungus | | | pycnidium | Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (2-4) | pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium |
|
|
Micropeziza cornea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Micropeziza cornea/ | Micropeziza cornea | a discomycete | | superficial, sessile, clypeate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-7) | superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Cistella fugiens |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Cistella fugiens/ | Cistella fugiens | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| | apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Mimicoscypha mimica |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Mimicoscypha mimica/ | Mimicoscypha mimica | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (6-10) | apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by scattered, immersed, amphigenous pycnidium of Neottiospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Neottiospora caricina |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Neottiospora caricina/ | Neottiospora caricina | a coelomycete | | scattered, immersed, amphigenous | pycnidium | Neottiospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-8) | scattered, immersed, amphigenous pycnidium of Neottiospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Arthrinium sporophleum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Apiosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Apiosporaceae/Arthrinium sporophleum/ | Arthrinium sporophleum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-4) | sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Myrothecium cinctum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Myrothecium cinctum/ | Myrothecium cinctum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stalked, occasionally sessile | sporodochium | Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-5) | stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
|
|
Volutella arundinis |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Volutella arundinis/ | Volutella arundinis | an anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Volutella anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | |
| | sporodochium of Volutella anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by sessile perithecium |
|
|
Anthostomella limitata |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Anthostomella limitata/ | Anthostomella limitata | a pyrenomycete | | sessile | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | leaf | | Minor |
| (4-12) | sessile perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dry, dead) |
|
dry, dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Periconia hispidula |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Periconia hispidula/ | Periconia hispidula | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dry, dead | leaf | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dry, dead leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Cerodontha iraeos |
an iris leaf-miner |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
A Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, with notes on others occurring in the Midlands, Robbins, R., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Cerodontha iraeos/ | Cerodontha iraeos | an iris leaf-miner | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | leaf | | Rare |
| | larva mines live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Nonagria typhae |
Bulrush Wainscot |
Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
A Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, with notes on others occurring in the Midlands, Robbins, R., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Noctuidae/Nonagria typhae/ | Nonagria typhae | bulrush wainscot | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | leaf | | |
| (spring+) | larva mines live leaf |
| leaf (sometimes locally discoloured) |
|
sometimes locally discoloured leaf is decayed by often numerous, immersed, black pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Stagonospora typhoidearum |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Stagonospora typhoidearum/ | Stagonospora typhoidearum | a coelomycete | | often numerous, immersed, black | pycnidium | Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | sometimes locally discoloured | leaf | | |
| | often numerous, immersed, black pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on sometimes locally discoloured leaf |
| leaf (wet, rotting) |
|
wet, rotting leaf is decayed by larva |
|
|
Lejogaster tarsata |
a hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Lejogaster tarsata/ | Lejogaster tarsata | a hoverfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | wet, rotting | leaf | | |
| | larva is saprobic on wet, rotting leaf |
| plant (decaying) |
|
decaying plant is associate of larva |
|
|
Helophilus hybridus |
a hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Helophilus hybridus/ | Helophilus hybridus | a hoverfly | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | decaying | plant | | |
| | larva is associated with decaying plant |
| plant (wet, decaying) |
|
wet, decaying plant is decayed by larva |
|
|
Lejops vittatus |
a hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Lejops vittatus/ | Lejops vittatus | a hoverfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | wet, decaying | plant | | |
| | larva is saprobic on wet, decaying plant |
| plant (wet, decaying) |
|
wet, decaying plant is associate of larva |
|
|
Parhelophilus |
a genus of hoverflies |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Parhelophilus/ | Parhelophilus | a genus of hoverflies | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | wet, decaying | plant | | |
| | larva is associated with wet, decaying plant |
| rhizome |
|
rhizome may have cocoon |
|
|
Donacia vulgaris |
a reed beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Donacia vulgaris/ | Donacia vulgaris | a reed beetle | | | | cocoon |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | rhizome | | |
| | cocoon may be found on rhizome |
| seed head (live) |
|
live seed head may contain larva |
|
|
Limnaecia phragmitella |
Bulrush Cosmet |
Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae |
A Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, with notes on others occurring in the Midlands, Robbins, R., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Cosmopterigidae/Limnaecia phragmitella/ | Limnaecia phragmitella | bulrush cosmet | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | seed head | | Sole |
| (autumn+) | larva feeds within live seed head |
| stem |
|
stem is foodplant of |
|
|
Notaris scirpi |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Erirhinidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Erirhinidae/Notaris scirpi/ | Notaris scirpi | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | | stem | | |
| | feeds on stem |
| stem (dead, fungus infected) |
|
dead, fungus infected stem is decayed by Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Lewia infectoria |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Lewia infectoria/ | Lewia infectoria | an ascomycete | | | | Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead, fungus infected | stem | | |
| | Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fungus infected stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed, linearly arranged pseudothecium |
|
|
Mycosphaerella lineolata |
an ascomycete |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella lineolata/ | Mycosphaerella lineolata | an ascomycete | | immersed, linearly arranged | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | Minor |
| | immersed, linearly arranged pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed, sometimes erumpent pseudothecium |
|
|
Comoclathris typhicola |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Diademaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Diademaceae/Comoclathris typhicola/ | Comoclathris typhicola | an ascomycete | | immersed, sometimes erumpent | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| | immersed, sometimes erumpent pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Comoclathris typhicola |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Diademaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Diademaceae/Comoclathris typhicola/ | Comoclathris typhicola | an ascomycete | | | pycnidium | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| | pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Keissleriella culmifida |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Lentitheciaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Lentitheciaceae/Keissleriella culmifida/ | Keissleriella culmifida | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | Minor |
| (5-10) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Paraphaeosphaeria michotii |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Paraphaeosphaeria michotii/ | Paraphaeosphaeria michotii | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (1-7) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by erumpent through slit pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Hendersonia culmicola |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Hendersonia culmicola/ | Hendersonia culmicola | a coelomycete | | erumpent through slit | pycnidium | Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| | erumpent through slit pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by scattered, initially immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Phaeosphaeria eustoma |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phaeosphaeriaceae/Phaeosphaeria eustoma/ | Phaeosphaeria eustoma | an ascomycete | | scattered, initially immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | Minor |
| (spring, summer) | scattered, initially immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by pseudothecium |
|
|
Lewia infectoria |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Lewia infectoria/ | Lewia infectoria | an ascomycete | | | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (2-10) | pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by pseudothecium |
|
|
Septoriella vagans |
an ascomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Septoriella vagans/ | Septoriella vagans | an ascomycete | | | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | Minor |
| (4-8) | pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Septoriella vagans |
an ascomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Septoriella vagans/ | Septoriella vagans | an ascomycete | | | pycnidium | Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | Minor |
| | pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed conidioma of Hymenopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Hymenopsis typhae |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Hymenopsis typhae/ | Hymenopsis typhae | a coelomycete | | immersed | conidioma | Hymenopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (5-6) | immersed conidioma of Hymenopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium |
|
|
Micropeziza cornea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Micropeziza cornea/ | Micropeziza cornea | a discomycete | | superficial, sessile, clypeate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (3-7) | superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus robustior |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus robustior/ | Hymenoscyphus robustior | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (6-7) | apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Cistella fugiens |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Cistella fugiens/ | Cistella fugiens | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| | apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Mimicoscypha mimica |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Mimicoscypha mimica/ | Mimicoscypha mimica | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (6-10) | apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Myrothecium cinctum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Myrothecium cinctum/ | Myrothecium cinctum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stalked, occasionally sessile | sporodochium | Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | dead | stem | | |
| (3-5) | stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem may contain larva |
|
|
Nonagria typhae |
Bulrush Wainscot |
Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
A Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, with notes on others occurring in the Midlands, Robbins, R., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Noctuidae/Nonagria typhae/ | Nonagria typhae | bulrush wainscot | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Typhaceae/Typha/ | Typha | bulrushes, reedmaces | | live | stem | | |
| (spring+) | larva feeds within live stem |
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