The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
Filters:
Affected Part | Summary | Taxon | Vernacular | Classification | References | |||
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may have adult | Oulema obscura | a leaf beetle | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 |
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is foodplant of larva | Andrion regensteinense | a weevil | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997 |
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is foodplant of | Polydrusus confluens | a weevil | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997 |
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is foodplant of larva | Sitona striatellus | a weevil | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997 |
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is foodplant of larva | Protopirapion atratulum | a seed weevil | Coleoptera: Apionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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is foodplant of pycnidium of Conothyrium coelomycetous anamorph | Microsphaeropsis olivacea | a coelomycete | Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 |
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is galled by | Cuscuta epithymum | Dodder | Solanales: Convolvulaceae | British Plant Galls - Identification of galls on plants and fungi, Redfern, M. & Shirley, P., 2002 |
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(dead) | dead is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Pseudopatellina coelomycetous anamorph | Pseudopatellina conigena | a coelomycete | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 |
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(fallen, dead) | fallen, dead is decayed by superficial or partly immerse perithecium | Coniochaeta velutina | a pyrenomycete | Coniochaetales: Coniochaetaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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(live) | live may have adult | Odontothrips ignobilis | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live may have male micropter | Sericothrips staphylinus | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live may have female micropter | Sericothrips staphylinus | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live may have female macropter | Sericothrips staphylinus | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live may have male macropter | Sericothrips staphylinus | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live may have larva | Sericothrips staphylinus | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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(live) | live is parasitised by telium | Uromyces pisi-sativi | Pea Rust | Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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bark | bark is decayed by effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph | Camposporium pellucidum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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bark | bark is decayed by apothecium | Orbilia xanthostigma | Common Glasscup | Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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bark (dead) | dead bark is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph | Menispora ciliata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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bark (dead) | dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph | Botryobasidium conspersum | a resupinate fungus | Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (in bark cracks) (dead) | dead branch (in bark cracks) is decayed by just immersed apothecium | Orbilia carpoboloides | a discomycete | Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) | dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | Pleosporales: Melanommataceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) | dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | Pleosporales: Melanommataceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch | branch is decayed by erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph | Valsa ceratosperma | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Valsaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch | branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of about 10 perithecium | Valsa ceratosperma | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Valsaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, burnt, fallen) | dead, burnt, fallen branch is decayed by superficial perithecium | Trichosphaerella decipiens | an ascomycete | Hypocreales: Niessliaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, cut or fallen) | dead, cut or fallen branch is decayed by stromatic perithecium | Bionectria ralfsii | a pyrenomycete | Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, cut or fallen) | dead, cut or fallen branch is decayed by Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph | Bionectria ralfsii | a pyrenomycete | Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium | Diatrype stigma | Common Tarcrust | Xylariales: Diatrypaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by widely effused stroma | Diatrype stigma | Common Tarcrust | Xylariales: Diatrypaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, decorticate) | dead, decorticate branch is decayed by hysterothecium | Hysterium angustatum | a coffee bean fungus | Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, esp. burnt and partly buried in soil or matted grass) | dead, esp. burnt and partly buried in soil or matted grass branch is decayed by long slender stalked apothecium | Lachnum pygmaeum | a discomycete | Helotiales: Lachnaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, fallen) | dead, fallen branch is decayed by extensively subiculate apothecium | Tapesia fusca | a discomycete | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, fallen) | dead, fallen branch is decayed by erumpent, sessile apothecium | Velutarina rufo-olivacea | a discomycete | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead, often grey or purple stained) | dead, often grey or purple stained branch is decayed by effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph | Triposporium elegans | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Asterinales: Asterinaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma | Stylodothis puccinioides | an ascomycete | Dothideales: Dothideaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by hysterothecium | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by clustered or linear, subiculate pseudothecium | Camarosporidiella elongata | an ascomycete | Pleosporales: Camarosporidiellaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by immersed or semi-immersed pseudothecium | Lophiostoma angustilabrum | an ascomycete | Pleosporales: Lophiostomataceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium | Mollisia cinerea | Common Grey Disco | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium | Mollisia ligni | a discomycete | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium | Mollisia ventosa | a discomycete | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph | Strossmayeria basitricha | a discomycete | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by apothecium | Dematioscypha dematiicola | a discomycete | Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph | Dematioscypha dematiicola | a discomycete | Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by apothecium | Proliferodiscus pulveraceus | a discomycete | Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by scattered, subepidermal pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph | Diaporthe inaequalis | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium | Nectria pseudopeziza | a pyrenomycete | Hypocreales: Nectriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by superficial or erumpent stroma | Nemania serpens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | Xylariales: Xylariaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (dead) | dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph | Nemania serpens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | Xylariales: Xylariaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (decayed, dead) | decayed, dead branch is decayed by fruitbody | Crepidotus cesatii | Roundspored Oysterling | Agaricales: Inocybaceae | Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
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branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by perithecium | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Pleosporales: Massarinaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by almost entirely immersed or erumpent pseudothecium | Nigrograna fuscidula | an ascomycete | Pleosporales | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph | Nigrograna fuscidula | an ascomycete | Pleosporales | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph | Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium | Nectria mammoidea var mammoidea | a pyrenomycete | Hypocreales: Nectriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Phaeotrichosphaeria dematiaceous anamorph | Phaeotrichosphaeria britannica | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Xylariales | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (fallen) | fallen branch is decayed by apothecium | Bisporella sulfurina | Sulphur Disco | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (mainly decorticate) | mainly decorticate branch is decayed by superficial or partly immersed apothecium | Durella atrocyanea | a discomycete | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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branch (rotting) | rotting branch is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Diplodia coelomycetous anamorph | Diplodia ulicis | a coelomycete | Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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bud | bud is galled by larva | Dasineura ulicis | a gall midge | Diptera: Cecidomyiidae | Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
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cambium | cambium may contain larva | Hylastinus obscurus | Gorse Bark Beetle | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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debris (dead, fallen, rotting) | dead, fallen, rotting debris is decayed by thyriothecium | Microthyrium microscopicum | a fly speck fungus | Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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flower (live) | live flower may have larva | Odontothrips ignobilis | a thrips | Thysanoptera: Thripidae | Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
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leaf | leaf is grazed by larva | Calomicrus circumfusus | a leaf beetle | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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leaf | leaf is grazed by imago | Calomicrus circumfusus | a leaf beetle | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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leaf | leaf is grazed by | Hypera venusta | a weevil | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002 |
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leaf (live) | live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous uredium | Uromyces pisi-sativi | Pea Rust | Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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pod | pod may contain larva | Exapion ulicis | Gorse Weevil | Coleoptera: Apionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990 |
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pod (unripe) | unripe pod has sap sucked by nymph | Piezodorus lituratus | Gorse Shieldbug | Hemiptera: Pentatomidae | Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985 Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 |
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pod (unripe) | unripe pod has sap sucked by adult | Piezodorus lituratus | Gorse Shieldbug | Hemiptera: Pentatomidae | Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 |
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pollen | pollen is foodplant of adult (young) | Bruchidius villosus | a seed beetle | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 |
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root | root is parasitised by underground tuber | Orobanche rapum-genistae | Greater Broomrape | Lamiales: Orobanchaceae | Flora of the British Isles, Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985 |
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root (dead, esp. burnt and partly buried in soil or matted grass) | dead, esp. burnt and partly buried in soil or matted grass root is decayed by long slender stalked apothecium | Lachnum pygmaeum | a discomycete | Helotiales: Lachnaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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spine (dead) | dead spine is decayed by scattered, subepidermal pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph | Diaporthe inaequalis | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935 |
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spine (rotting) | rotting spine is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Diplodia coelomycetous anamorph | Diplodia ulicis | a coelomycete | Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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stem | stem may contain larva | Phloeotribus rhododactylus | a bark or ambrosia beetle | Coleoptera: Curculionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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stem | stem is galled by larva | Stenopterapion scutellare | a seed weevil | Coleoptera: Apionidae | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
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stem | stem is decayed by superficial stroma of ascoma | Daldinia caldariorum | a cramp-ball | Xylariales: Xylariaceae | Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001 |
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stem | stem is parasitised by haustorium | Cuscuta epithymum | Dodder | Solanales: Convolvulaceae | Flora of the British Isles, Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985 New Flora of the British Isles (Ed 2), Stace, C., 1997 |
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stem (webbed, live) | webbed, live stem has sap sucked by gregarious adult | Tetranychus lintearius | Gorse Mite | Trombidiformes: Tetranychidae | Gorse Mites and their Predators, Kirby, M., 2005 |
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stick (decayed, dead) | decayed, dead stick is decayed by fruitbody | Crepidotus cesatii | Roundspored Oysterling | Agaricales: Inocybaceae | Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
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twig (small) (dead, fallen) | dead, fallen twig (small) is decayed by erumpent apothecium | Phaeangella ulicis | a discomycete | Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (dead, fallen) | dead, fallen twig is decayed by erumpent, sessile apothecium | Velutarina rufo-olivacea | a discomycete | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (dead, often grey or purple stained) | dead, often grey or purple stained twig is decayed by effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph | Triposporium elegans | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Asterinales: Asterinaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (dead) | dead twig is decayed by hysterothecium | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (dead) | dead twig is decayed by immersed perithecium | Diaporthe inaequalis | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (dead) | dead twig is decayed by scattered, subepidermal pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph | Diaporthe inaequalis | a valsoid pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935 |
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twig (decayed, dead) | decayed, dead twig is decayed by fruitbody | Crepidotus cesatii | Roundspored Oysterling | Agaricales: Inocybaceae | Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
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twig (fallen, dead) | fallen, dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Pleosporales: Massarinaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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twig (fallen) | fallen twig is decayed by apothecium | Bisporella sulfurina | Sulphur Disco | Helotiales: Helotiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood or bark | wood or bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph | Sporidesmium cookei | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood | wood is decayed by immersed, often loosely grouped perithecium | Diaporthe eres | a pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood | wood is decayed by immersed perithecium | Diaporthe rudis | a pyrenomycete | Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (damp, rotting) | damp, rotting wood is decayed by apothecium | Claussenomyces atrovirens | a discomycete | Helotiales: Tympanidaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead, often rotten) | dead, often rotten wood is decayed by erumpent perithecium | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead, often rotten) | dead, often rotten wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead, sometimes burnt) | dead, sometimes burnt wood is decayed by superficial perithecium | Coniochaeta ligniaria | a pyrenomycete | Coniochaetales: Coniochaetaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph | Camposporium pellucidum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by sessile apothecium | Mollisia cinerea | Common Grey Disco | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by apothecium | Hyaloscypha leuconica | a discomycete | Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph | Menispora ciliata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae | Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph | Endophragmiella ellisii non sensu Endophragmiella biseptata (Peck) S. Hughes, 1978 | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by stroma | Hypoxylon subticinense | a woodwart | Xylariales: Xylariaceae | Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by stroma | Xylaria cinerea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | Xylariales: Xylariaceae | Three new Xylaria species from southwestern Europe, Fournier, J., Flessa, F., Persoh, D. & Stadler, M., 2011 |
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wood (dead) | dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph | Botryobasidium conspersum | a resupinate fungus | Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (decayed, dead) | decayed, dead wood is decayed by fruitbody | Crepidotus cesatii | Roundspored Oysterling | Agaricales: Inocybaceae | Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
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wood (decorticate) | decorticate wood is decayed by apothecium | Orbilia xanthostigma | Common Glasscup | Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (rotten) | rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph | Actinocladium rhodosporum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (rotten) | rotten wood is decayed by sessile apothecium | Mollisia ventosa | a discomycete | Helotiales: Dermateaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (rotten) | rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Mirandina dematiaceous anamorph | Mirandina arnaudii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | Helotiales | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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wood (rotten) | rotten wood is decayed by apothecium | Orbilia luteorubella | a glasscup | Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Author & Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|
Anderson, R., 2008 | Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies | Field Mycology Vol 9 (2): 41-48. |
Bullock, J.A., 1992 | Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations | 11a, 24pp, Amateur Entomologists’ Society |
Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985 | Flora of the British Isles | 3 edition, 688pp, Cambridge University Press |
Cox, M.L., 2007 | Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland | 336pp, Pisces Publications |
Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 | Fungi of the South East England | 383pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 | Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook | 2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
Fournier, J., Flessa, F., Persoh, D. & Stadler, M., 2011 | Three new Xylaria species from southwestern Europe | Mycological Progress Vol 10: 33-52. |
Grove, W.B., 1935 | British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia | Vol I, 488pp, Cambridge University Press |
Hawkins, R.D., 1985 | Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild | Het News No 6: 3. |
Kirby, M., 2005 | Gorse Mites and their Predators | British Wildlife Vol 16 (5): 314-317. |
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 | Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota | 517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |
Morris, M.G., 1990 | Orthocerous Weevils | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5 Part 16, 108pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London |
Morris, M.G., 1997 | Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae) | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5, Part 17a, 106pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London |
Morris, M.G., 2002 | True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5, Part 17b, 149pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London |
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 | Thysanoptera | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 1, part 11, 79pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London |
Redfern, M. & Shirley, P., 2002 | British Plant Galls - Identification of galls on plants and fungi | AIDGAP Keys, 325pp, Field Studies Council |
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 | Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles | Wayside & Woodland Series, 1959 edition, 436pp, Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd. |
Stace, C., 1997 | New Flora of the British Isles (Ed 2) | Second edition edition, 1130pp, Cambridge University Press |
Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001 | Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies | Mycotaxon 77: 379-429. |
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 | Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls | 95pp, British Plant Gall Society (BPGS) |
Subtaxon | Rank | Featured subtaxa |
No of interactions |
No of references |
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Species | 103 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 4 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 10 trophisms |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Ulex (gorses) |
Handling & Magnification | Author | Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Humphries, C.J. & Shaughnessy, E. | 1987 | Gorse | Shire Natural History, 9, 24pp, Shire Publications Ltd. | |
Kirchner F. & Bullock, J.M. | 1999 | Separation of Ulex minor and Ulex gallii | Watsonia 22: 365-376 (1999). |
Ulex (gorses) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 94 images of Ulex (gorses) |
Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.