The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
Stage | Summary | Taxon | Vernacular | Classification | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
is predator of larva | Gastrophysa viridula | Green Dock Beetle | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 |
||||
adult | adult is predator of | APHIDIDAE | greenfly | Hemiptera | Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|||
larva | larva is predator of | APHIDIDAE | greenfly | Hemiptera | Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
Filters:
Affected Part | Summary | Taxon | Vernacular | Classification | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
larva is endoparasitoid host of gregarious larva | Tetrastichus coccinellae | a chalcid wasp | Hymenoptera: Eulophidae | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
||||
adult is endoparasitoid host of larva | Perilitus coccinellae | a braconid | Hymenoptera: Braconidae | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
||||
(paralysed) | paralysed adult may attract spun between the legs of the host pupal cocoon | Perilitus coccinellae | a braconid | Hymenoptera: Braconidae | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
|||
abdomen | abdomen of imago is endoparasitoid host of larva | Medina separata | a parasitoid fly | Diptera: Tachinidae | Tachinid Flies (Diptera: Tachinidae), Belshaw, R., 1993 |
|||
inside of elytra | inside of elytra of adult is ectoparasitised by several female | Podapolipus | a genus of mites | Podapolipodidae | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
|||
inside of elytra | inside of elytra of adult is ectoparasitised by several hundred nymph | Podapolipus | a genus of mites | Podapolipodidae | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
|||
intestine | intestine of adult is endoparasitised by | Parasitylenchus coccinellinae | a nematode | Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
Author & Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|
Belshaw, R., 1993 | Tachinid Flies (Diptera: Tachinidae) | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 10, Part 4a(i), 169pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London |
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 | Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants | Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins |
Cox, M.L., 2007 | Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland | 336pp, Pisces Publications |
Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 | Ladybirds | Naturalists’ Handbooks, 10, 103pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
COCCINELLIDAE (ladybirds, ladybugs) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:
Subtaxon | Rank | Featured subtaxa |
No of interactions |
No of references |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | 11 trophisms | 2 references | |||||
Species | 1 trophisms | 2 references | |||||
Species | 10 trophisms | 2 references | |||||
Species | 6 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 4 trophisms | 1 references | |||||
Genus | 2 subtaxa | 8 trophisms | |||||
Species | 4 trophisms | 1 references | |||||
Species | 1 trophisms | ||||||
Genus | 4 subtaxa | 14 trophisms | 1 references | ||||
Species | 1 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 1 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 4 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 6 trophisms | 4 references | |||||
Species | 5 references | ||||||
Species | 4 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 1 references | ||||||
Genus | 1 subtaxa | 4 trophisms | |||||
Species | 9 trophisms | ||||||
Genus | 1 subtaxa | 5 trophisms | |||||
Species | 1 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 2 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 4 trophisms | 1 references | |||||
Genus | 2 subtaxa | 2 references | |||||
Genus | 3 subtaxa | 8 trophisms | 1 references | ||||
Species | 1 trophisms | 1 references | |||||
Species | 16 trophisms | ||||||
Species | 1 trophisms |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for COCCINELLIDAE (ladybirds, ladybugs) |
Handling & Magnification | Author | Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Beauchamp, R.L. & Angus, R.B. | 2006 | A chromosomal analysis of the four British ladybirds of the subfamily Coccidulinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) | Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society Vol 77: 18-27. | |
Brown, P. | UK Ladybird Survey | www.ladybird-survey.org | ||
Brown. P.M.J., Roy, H.E. & Lewington, R. | 2019 | Hidden Treasures: recording Britain’s lesser-known ladybirds | British Wildlife Vol 30 (4): 167-174. | |
Freude, H., Harde, K.W. & Lohse, G.A. (Eds.) | Die Käfer Mitteleuropas. Band 7 (Clavicornia) | Die Käfer Mitteleuropas, Vol 7, Goecke & Evers, Krefeld | ||
Mabbott, P. | The London and Essex Ladybird Surveys | archive.is/hWjQ8 | ||
() | Majerus, M. & Kearns, P. | 1989 | Ladybirds | Naturalists’ Handbooks, 10, 103pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
in the field | Majerus, M. | 2006 | Ladybirds of the UK | |
Pope, R.D. | 1953 | Coleoptera: Coccinellidae & Sphindidae | Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol V, Part 7, 12pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London | |
() | Rotheray, G.E. | 1989 | Aphid Predators | Naturalists' Handbooks, 11, 77pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd |
Roy, H.E. & Brown, P. (Lewington, R. illust) | 2018 | Field guide to the ladybirds of Britain and Ireland | 160pp, Bloomsbury Books | |
Larvae | ||||
in the field | Anon. | Larvae of UK Ladybirds | ||
van Emden, F.I. | 1949 | Larvae of British Beetles VII: Coccinellidae | Ent. Mon. Mag. 85: 265-283. |
COCCINELLIDAE (ladybirds, ladybugs) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:
Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to COCCINELLIDAE (ladybirds, ladybugs):
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 288 images of COCCINELLIDAE (ladybirds, ladybugs) |
Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.