Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Meligethes difficilis |
a pollen beetle |
Coleoptera: Nitidulidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Nitidulidae/Meligethes difficilis/ | Meligethes difficilis | a pollen beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Meligethes morosus |
a pollen beetle |
Coleoptera: Nitidulidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Nitidulidae/Meligethes morosus/ | Meligethes morosus | a pollen beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Eysarcoris venustissimus |
Woundwort Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Pentatomidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Pentatomidae/Eysarcoris venustissimus/ | Eysarcoris venustissimus | woundwort shieldbug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | | | |
| | nymph sucks sap of |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by sporangium |
|
|
Peronospora lamii |
a downy mildew |
Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae |
A Checklist of the Downy Mildews (Peronosporaceae) of the British Isles, Preece, T.F., 2002
|
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Peronosporales/Peronosporaceae/Peronospora lamii/ | Peronospora lamii | a downy mildew | | | | sporangium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | | | Rare |
| | sporangium parasitises live |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by |
|
|
Neoerysiphe galeopsidis |
Labiate Powdery Mildew, Mint Mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Neoerysiphe galeopsidis/ | Neoerysiphe galeopsidis | labiate powdery mildew, mint mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | | | |
| | parasitises live |
calyx (underside) |
|
calyx (underside) has sap sucked by nymph (instars 4-5) |
|
|
Tritomegas bicolor |
Pied Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Cydnidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Cydnidae/Tritomegas bicolor/ | Tritomegas bicolor | pied shieldbug | | | | nymph (instars 4-5) |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | calyx (underside) | | Major |
| | nymph (instars 4-5) sucks sap of calyx (underside) |
fruiting calyx |
|
fruiting calyx may house diurnal larva |
|
|
Chrysolina fastuosa |
Dead-nettle Leaf Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Chrysolina fastuosa/ | Chrysolina fastuosa | dead-nettle leaf beetle | | diurnal | | larva |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | fruiting calyx | | |
| | diurnal larva may be found in fruiting calyx |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
|
|
Chrysolina fastuosa |
Dead-nettle Leaf Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Chrysolina fastuosa/ | Chrysolina fastuosa | dead-nettle leaf beetle | | nocturnal | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | leaf | | |
| | nocturnal larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Chrysolina fastuosa |
Dead-nettle Leaf Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Chrysolina fastuosa/ | Chrysolina fastuosa | dead-nettle leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | leaf | | |
| (3-12) | adult grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is mined by solitary larva |
|
|
Agromyza flavipennis |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Agromyza flavipennis/ | Agromyza flavipennis | a leaf-mining fly | | solitary | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | solitary larva mines leaf |
leaf (fading) |
|
fading leaf is foodplant of epiphyllous, few pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phyllosticta lamii |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta lamii/ | Phyllosticta lamii | a coelomycete | | epiphyllous, few | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | fading | leaf | | |
| (autumn) | epiphyllous, few pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph feeds on fading leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by amphigenous, punctiform to subeffuse, greyish white, loose to dense caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ramularia lamii var lamii |
an anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia lamii var. lamii/ | Ramularia lamii var. lamii | an anamorphic fungus | | amphigenous, punctiform to subeffuse, greyish white, loose to dense | caespituli | Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | leaf | | |
| | amphigenous, punctiform to subeffuse, greyish white, loose to dense caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, few, punctiform, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Septoria lamii |
a leaf-spot fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria lamii/ | Septoria lamii | a leaf-spot fungus | | epiphyllous, few, punctiform, brown | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | leaf | | |
| | epiphyllous, few, punctiform, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
nutlet |
|
nutlet has sap sucked by nymph (instars 1-3) |
|
|
Tritomegas bicolor |
Pied Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Cydnidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Cydnidae/Tritomegas bicolor/ | Tritomegas bicolor | pied shieldbug | | | | nymph (instars 1-3) |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | nutlet | | Major |
| | nymph (instars 1-3) sucks sap of nutlet |
root (live) |
|
live root is swollen by sorus |
|
|
Melanotaenium jaapii |
a smut fungus |
Ustilaginales: Melanotaeniaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Ustilaginomycetes/Ustilaginales/Melanotaeniaceae/Melanotaenium jaapii/ | Melanotaenium jaapii | a smut fungus | | | | sorus |
Foodplant / false gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | root | | |
| (2-6) | sorus causes swelling of live root |
stem (thin) (dry, dead) |
|
dry, dead stem (thin) is decayed by gregarious or scattered, erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Pirottaea lamii |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pirottaea lamii/ | Pirottaea lamii | a discomycete | | gregarious or scattered, erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | dry, dead | stem (thin) | | |
| (2-6) | gregarious or scattered, erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dry, dead stem (thin) |
stem (underground) (live) |
|
live stem (underground) is swollen by sorus |
|
|
Melanotaenium jaapii |
a smut fungus |
Ustilaginales: Melanotaeniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Ustilaginomycetes/Ustilaginales/Melanotaeniaceae/Melanotaenium jaapii/ | Melanotaenium jaapii | a smut fungus | | | | sorus |
Foodplant / false gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | live | stem (underground) | | |
| (2-6) | sorus causes swelling of live stem (underground) |
stem |
|
stem has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Tritomegas bicolor |
Pied Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Cydnidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Cydnidae/Tritomegas bicolor/ | Tritomegas bicolor | pied shieldbug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | | stem | | Major |
| | adult sucks sap of stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed, gregarious, often in lines pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma nebulosa sensu (Pers.) Mont. |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Phoma nebulosa sensu (Pers.) Mont./ | Phoma nebulosa sensu (Pers.) Mont. | a coelomycete | | immersed, gregarious, often in lines | pycnidium | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Lamium album/ | Lamium album | white dead-nettle | | dead | stem | | |
| | immersed, gregarious, often in lines pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |