Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
(dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trechispora clancularis |
a basidiomycete |
Trechisporales: Hydnodontaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Trechisporales/Hydnodontaceae/Trechispora clancularis/ | Trechispora clancularis | a basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed litter |
bark |
|
bark is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia xanthostigma |
Common Glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia xanthostigma/ | Orbilia xanthostigma | common glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | | bark | | Minor |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on bark |
branch (cut) |
|
cut branch is decayed by colony of Dendrodochium anamorph |
|
|
Dendrodochium citrinum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Bionectriaceae/Dendrodochium citrinum/ | Dendrodochium citrinum | an anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Dendrodochium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | cut | branch | | |
| (8-4) | colony of Dendrodochium anamorph is saprobic on cut branch |
branch (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia saccharina |
Pine Jelly |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia saccharina/ | Exidia saccharina | pine jelly | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, attached | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached branch |
branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia saccharina |
Pine Jelly |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia saccharina/ | Exidia saccharina | pine jelly | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Coniochaeta malacotricha |
a pyrenomycete |
Coniochaetales: Coniochaetaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coniochaetales/Coniochaetaceae/Coniochaeta malacotricha/ | Coniochaeta malacotricha | a pyrenomycete | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-6) | superficial perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-5, 9-12) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | multilocular | conidioma | Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | branch | | |
| | multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in large groups perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | stromatic, in large groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-5, 9-12) | stromatic, in large groups perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Diplomitoporus flavescens |
a polypore fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Diplomitoporus flavescens/ | Diplomitoporus flavescens | a polypore fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by erumpent, often clustered apothecium |
|
|
Lachnellula subtilissima |
Conifer Disco |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Lachnellula subtilissima/ | Lachnellula subtilissima | conifer disco | | erumpent, often clustered | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen | branch | | |
| (1-7) | erumpent, often clustered apothecium is saprobic on fallen branch |
cone |
|
cone is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Dennisiodiscus pinicola |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Dennisiodiscus pinicola/ | Dennisiodiscus pinicola | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | | cone | | Minor |
| (10-11) | apothecium is saprobic on cone |
cone (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed cone is decayed by toadstool |
|
|
Mycena seynii |
Pine-cone Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 Bioimages - the Virtual Field Guide, Storey, M.W., 2015
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena seynii/ | Mycena seynii | pine-cone bonnet | | | | toadstool |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, fallen, decayed | cone | | |
| | toadstool is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed cone |
cone (dead) |
|
dead cone is decayed by colony of Dendrodochium anamorph |
|
|
Dendrodochium citrinum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Bionectriaceae/Dendrodochium citrinum/ | Dendrodochium citrinum | an anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Dendrodochium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | cone | | Minor |
| (8-4) | colony of Dendrodochium anamorph is saprobic on dead cone |
cone (fallen) |
|
fallen cone is decayed by erumpent pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Camarosporium pini |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Camarosporium pini/ | Camarosporium pini | a coelomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen | cone | | |
| | erumpent pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen cone |
cone (live) |
|
live cone may be infected and damaged by erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sphaeropsis sapinea |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Sphaeropsis sapinea/ | Sphaeropsis sapinea | a coelomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | cone | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live cone |
log (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Diplomitoporus flavescens |
a polypore fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Diplomitoporus flavescens/ | Diplomitoporus flavescens | a polypore fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen, dead | log | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, dead log |
needle (dead, especially still attached to cut off branches) |
|
dead, especially still attached to cut off branches needle is decayed by erumpent, solitary apothecium |
|
|
Cistella acuum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Cistella acuum/ | Cistella acuum | a discomycete | | erumpent, solitary | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, especially still attached to cut off branches | needle | | |
| (9-3) | erumpent, solitary apothecium is saprobic on dead, especially still attached to cut off branches needle |
needle (dead, fallen, rotting) |
|
dead, fallen, rotting needle is decayed by thyriothecium |
|
|
Stomiopeltis pinastri |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Micropeltidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Micropeltidaceae/Stomiopeltis pinastri/ | Stomiopeltis pinastri | a fly speck fungus | | | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, fallen, rotting | needle | | |
| (9-3) | thyriothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotting needle |
needle (dead, fallen, rotting) |
|
dead, fallen, rotting needle is decayed by pycnidium of Sirothyriella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Stomiopeltis pinastri |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Micropeltidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Micropeltidaceae/Stomiopeltis pinastri/ | Stomiopeltis pinastri | a fly speck fungus | | | pycnidium | Sirothyriella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, fallen, rotting | needle | | |
| | pycnidium of Sirothyriella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotting needle |
needle (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen needle is decayed by thyriothecium |
|
|
Lichenopeltella pinophylla |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Microthyriaceae/Lichenopeltella pinophylla/ | Lichenopeltella pinophylla | a fly speck fungus | | | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, fallen | needle | | |
| (2-7) | thyriothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by immersed conidioma of Leptostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Lophodermium conigenum |
a discomycete |
Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae |
Lophodermium conigenum, Minter, D.W. & Millar, C.S., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Lophodermium conigenum/ | Lophodermium conigenum | a discomycete | | immersed | conidioma | Leptostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | |
| (10-11) | immersed conidioma of Leptostroma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Lophodermium conigenum |
a discomycete |
Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae |
Lophodermium conigenum, Minter, D.W. & Millar, C.S., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Lophodermium conigenum/ | Lophodermium conigenum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | |
| (2-6) | apothecium is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by colony of Dendrodochium anamorph |
|
|
Dendrodochium citrinum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Bionectriaceae/Dendrodochium citrinum/ | Dendrodochium citrinum | an anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Dendrodochium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | Minor |
| (8-4) | colony of Dendrodochium anamorph is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | Minor |
| (3-5, 9-12) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | multilocular | conidioma | Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | Minor |
| | multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by stromatic, in large groups perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | stromatic, in large groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | needle | | Minor |
| (3-5, 9-12) | stromatic, in large groups perithecium is saprobic on dead needle |
needle (decaying) |
|
decaying needle is decayed by thyriothecium |
|
|
Microthyrium pinophyllum |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Microthyriaceae/Microthyrium pinophyllum/ | Microthyrium pinophyllum | a fly speck fungus | | | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | decaying | needle | | |
| (2-4) | thyriothecium is saprobic on decaying needle |
needle (fallen) |
|
fallen needle is decayed by subepidermal, then exposed apothecium |
|
|
Cyclaneusma minus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Marthamycetaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Marthamycetaceae/Cyclaneusma minus/ | Cyclaneusma minus | a discomycete | | subepidermal, then exposed | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen | needle | | |
| (11-5) | subepidermal, then exposed apothecium is saprobic on fallen needle |
needle (gall-midge infected) |
|
gall-midge infected needle may be secondarily infected by erumpent pycnidium of Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sydowia polyspora |
Fir Needle Scorch - causative organism |
Dothideales: Dothioraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Dothideales/Dothioraceae/Sydowia polyspora/ | Sydowia polyspora | fir needle scorch (causative organism) | | erumpent | pycnidium | Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / secondary infection | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | gall-midge infected | needle | | |
| | erumpent pycnidium of Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph secondarily infects gall-midge infected needle |
needle (live, brown-spotted) |
|
live, brown-spotted needle may be infected and damaged by subepidermal, then exposed, mainly hypophyllous apothecium |
|
|
Meloderma desmazieri |
a discomycete |
Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae |
Meloderma desmazieresii, Minter, D.W. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Meloderma desmazieri/ | Meloderma desmazieri | a discomycete | | subepidermal, then exposed, mainly hypophyllous | | apothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live, brown-spotted | needle | | |
| | subepidermal, then exposed, mainly hypophyllous apothecium infects and damages live, brown-spotted needle |
needle (live) |
|
live needle may be infected and damaged by erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sphaeropsis sapinea |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Sphaeropsis sapinea/ | Sphaeropsis sapinea | a coelomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | needle | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live needle |
needle (live) |
|
live needle may be infected and damaged by erumpent ascoma |
|
|
Mycosphaerella pini |
Dothistroma Needle-blight, Red Band Needle Blight - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella pini/ | Mycosphaerella pini | Dothistroma needle-blight, red band needle blight - causative organism | | erumpent | | ascoma |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | needle | | |
| | erumpent ascoma infects and damages live needle |
needle (live) |
|
live needle may be infected and damaged by Dothistroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Mycosphaerella pini |
Dothistroma Needle-blight, Red Band Needle Blight - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella pini/ | Mycosphaerella pini | Dothistroma needle-blight, red band needle blight - causative organism | | | | Dothistroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | needle | | |
| | Dothistroma coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live needle |
root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula insignis |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula insignis/ | Russula insignis | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
trunk (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Diplomitoporus flavescens |
a polypore fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Diplomitoporus flavescens/ | Diplomitoporus flavescens | a polypore fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen, dead | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, dead trunk |
trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Porodaedalea pini |
Pine Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Porodaedalea pini/ | Porodaedalea pini | pine bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by thinly subiculate apothecium |
|
|
Arachnopeziza obtusipila |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza obtusipila/ | Arachnopeziza obtusipila | a discomycete | | thinly subiculate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | twig | | |
| (11-3) | thinly subiculate apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-5, 9-12) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | multilocular | conidioma | Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | twig | | |
| | multilocular conidioma of Zythiostroma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by stromatic, in large groups perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria fuckeliana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria fuckeliana/ | Neonectria fuckeliana | a pyrenomycete | | stromatic, in large groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-5, 9-12) | stromatic, in large groups perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (fallen) |
|
fallen twig is decayed by erumpent, often clustered apothecium |
|
|
Lachnellula subtilissima |
Conifer Disco |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Lachnellula subtilissima/ | Lachnellula subtilissima | conifer disco | | erumpent, often clustered | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | fallen | twig | | |
| (1-7) | erumpent, often clustered apothecium is saprobic on fallen twig |
twig (live) |
|
live twig may be infected and damaged by erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sphaeropsis sapinea |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Sphaeropsis sapinea/ | Sphaeropsis sapinea | a coelomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | twig | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent pycnidium of Sphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live twig |
twig (live) |
|
live twig may be infected and damaged by apothecium |
|
|
Gremmeniella abietina |
Pine Die-back - causative organism |
Helotiales: Godroniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Godroniaceae/Gremmeniella abietina/ | Gremmeniella abietina | pine die-back (causative organism) | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | twig | | |
| | apothecium infects and damages live twig |
twig (live) |
|
live twig may be infected and damaged by Brunchorstia anamorph |
|
|
Gremmeniella abietina |
Pine Die-back - causative organism |
Helotiales: Godroniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Godroniaceae/Gremmeniella abietina/ | Gremmeniella abietina | pine die-back (causative organism) | | | | Brunchorstia anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | live | twig | | |
| | Brunchorstia anamorph infects and damages live twig |
wood |
|
wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Hyaloscypha aureliella |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha aureliella/ | Hyaloscypha aureliella | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | | wood | | |
| (7-11) | apothecium is saprobic on wood |
wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidiopsis effusa |
Hair Ice Crust |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidiopsis effusa/ | Exidiopsis effusa | hair ice crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Basidiodendron pini |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Basidiodendron pini/ | Basidiodendron pini | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Tubulicrinis accedens |
a white-wash fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Tubulicrinis accedens/ | Tubulicrinis accedens | a white-wash fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Tubulicrinis chaetophorus |
a white-wash fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Tubulicrinis chaetophorus/ | Tubulicrinis chaetophorus | a white-wash fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Tubulicrinis subulatus |
a white-wash fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Tubulicrinis subulatus/ | Tubulicrinis subulatus | a white-wash fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
wood (decorticate) |
|
decorticate wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia xanthostigma |
Common Glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia xanthostigma/ | Orbilia xanthostigma | common glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus radiata/ | Pinus radiata | Monterey pine | | decorticate | wood | | Minor |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on decorticate wood |