| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
litter may house adult |
|
|
Oomorphus concolor |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oomorphus concolor/ | Oomorphus concolor | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | litter | |
| (4-2) | adult may be found among litter |
|
|
litter may house cased larva |
|
|
Oomorphus concolor |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oomorphus concolor/ | Oomorphus concolor | a leaf beetle | | cased | | larva |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | litter | |
| | cased larva may be found among litter |
|
|
plant may have adult |
|
|
Oomorphus concolor |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oomorphus concolor/ | Oomorphus concolor | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | plant | |
| (4-2) | adult may be found on plant |
|
|
is associate of |
 |
|
Clitostethus arcuatus |
a ladybird |
Coleoptera: Coccinellidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Coccinellidae/Clitostethus arcuatus/ | Clitostethus arcuatus | a ladybird | | | | |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Nephus quadrimaculatus |
a ladybird |
Coleoptera: Coccinellidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Coccinellidae/Nephus quadrimaculatus/ | Nephus quadrimaculatus | a ladybird | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of imago |
|
|
Liophloeus tessulatus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Liophloeus tessulatus/ | Liophloeus tessulatus | a weevil | | | | imago |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | |
| | imago is associated with |
|
|
flowers is visited for nectar and/or pollen by adult |
|
|
Leopoldius signatus |
a thick-headed fly |
Diptera: Conopidae |
Diptera: Conopidae, Smith, K.G.V., 1969
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Conopidae/Leopoldius signatus/ | Leopoldius signatus | a thick-headed fly | | | | adult |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | flowers | |
| | adult visits for nectar and/or pollen flowers |
|
|
pollen is collected by adult |
|
 |
Colletes hederae |
Ivy Bee |
Hymenoptera: Colletidae |
Female Colletes hederae at Ivy, Edwards, M.
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Colletidae/Colletes hederae/ | Colletes hederae | ivy bee | | | | adult |
Foodplant / collects | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | pollen | |
| | adult collects pollen |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
 |
|
Synophropsis lauri |
Laurel Bug |
Hemiptera: Cicadellidae |
A new leafhopper on Bay trees (Synophropsis lauri), Bantock, T.
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Cicadellidae/Synophropsis lauri/ | Synophropsis lauri | laurel bug | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | Minor |
| | sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Derephysia foliacea |
Ivy Lacebug |
Hemiptera: Tingidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Tingidae/Derephysia (Derephysia) foliacea/ | Derephysia (Derephysia) foliacea | ivy lacebug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | |
| | adult sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Derephysia foliacea |
Ivy Lacebug |
Hemiptera: Tingidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Tingidae/Derephysia (Derephysia) foliacea/ | Derephysia (Derephysia) foliacea | ivy lacebug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | |
| | nymph sucks sap of |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe griseolilacina |
Lilac Leg Fibrecap |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe griseolilacina/ | Inocybe griseolilacina | lilac leg fibrecap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
| (dead) |
|
dead is associate of imago |
|
|
Acalles misellus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Acalles misellus/ | Acalles misellus | a weevil | | | | imago |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | | | |
| | imago is associated with dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is associate of imago |
|
|
Choragus sheppardi |
a fungus weevil |
Coleoptera: Anthribidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Anthribidae/Choragus sheppardi/ | Choragus sheppardi | a fungus weevil | | | | imago |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | | | |
| | imago is associated with dead |
| (live) |
|
live may have female |
|
|
Dendrothrips eastopi |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Dendrothrips eastopi/ | Dendrothrips eastopi | a thrips | | | | female |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | | | |
| | female may be found on live |
| berry |
|
berry is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Turdus viscivorus |
Mistle Thrush |
Passeriformes: Turdidae |
Mistletoe - distribution, biology and the National Survey, Briggs, J., 1995
|
/Animalia/Chordata/Aves/Passeriformes/Turdidae/Turdus viscivorus/ | Turdus viscivorus | mistle thrush | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | berry | | |
| | adult feeds on berry |
| branch? (small) |
|
small branch? may contain |
|
|
Acalles misellus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Acalles misellus/ | Acalles misellus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | small | branch? | | |
| | feeds within small branch? |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch may contain larva |
 |
|
Pogonocherus hispidus |
Lesser Thorn-tipped Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 2, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Pogonocherus hispidus/ | Pogonocherus hispidus | lesser thorn-tipped longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | branch | | Major |
| | larva feeds within dead branch |
| cambium |
|
cambium may contain larva |
|
|
Kissophagus vicinus |
a bark or ambrosia beetle |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Kissophagus vicinus/ | Kissophagus vicinus | a bark or ambrosia beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | cambium | | |
| | larva feeds within cambium |
| flower |
|
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
|
|
Apiloscatopse flavicollis |
a scatopsid fly |
Diptera: Scatopsidae |
Bibionid and Scatopsid Flies, Freeman, P. & Lane, R.P., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Scatopsidae/Apiloscatopse flavicollis/ | Apiloscatopse flavicollis | a scatopsid fly | | | | imago |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | flower | | |
| | imago visits for nectar and/or pollen flower |
| flower |
|
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
|
|
Apiloscatopse picea |
a scatopsid fly |
Diptera: Scatopsidae |
Bibionid and Scatopsid Flies, Freeman, P. & Lane, R.P., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Scatopsidae/Apiloscatopse picea/ | Apiloscatopse picea | a scatopsid fly | | | | imago |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | flower | | |
| | imago visits for nectar and/or pollen flower |
| flower |
|
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
|
|
Apiloscatopse scutellata |
a scatopsid fly |
Diptera: Scatopsidae |
Bibionid and Scatopsid Flies, Freeman, P. & Lane, R.P., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Scatopsidae/Apiloscatopse scutellata/ | Apiloscatopse scutellata | a scatopsid fly | | | | imago |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | flower | | |
| | imago visits for nectar and/or pollen flower |
| flower |
|
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
|
|
Scatopse notata |
a scatopsid fly |
Diptera: Scatopsidae |
Bibionid and Scatopsid Flies, Freeman, P. & Lane, R.P., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Scatopsidae/Scatopse notata/ | Scatopse notata | a scatopsid fly | | | | imago |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | flower | | Minor |
| | imago visits for nectar and/or pollen flower |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by adult |
 |
|
Oomorphus concolor |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oomorphus concolor/ | Oomorphus concolor | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | (4-2) | adult grazes on leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed, locally blackened) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed, locally blackened leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
 |
|
Physalacria stilboidea |
a chanterelle |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
New British Records 103-104, Spooner, B.M. & Laessoe, T., 1993
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Physalacria stilboidea/ | Physalacria stilboidea | a chanterelle | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | ? | dead, fallen, decayed, locally blackened | leaf | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, locally blackened leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
 |
|
Marasmius epiphylloides |
Ivy Parachute |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius epiphylloides/ | Marasmius epiphylloides | ivy parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Subulispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Subulispora britannica |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Subulispora britannica/ | Subulispora britannica | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Subulispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| | effuse colony of Subulispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phyllosticta hederacea |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta hederacea/ | Phyllosticta hederacea | a coelomycete | | scattered | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | leaf | | |
| | scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is spotted by acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Colletotrichum trichellum |
a coelomycete |
Glomerellaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Glomerellaceae/Colletotrichum trichellum/ | Colletotrichum trichellum | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | leaf | | |
| (10-2) | acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on dead leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by epiphyllous, colonial |
|
|
Bryobia |
bryobia mites |
Trombidiformes: Tetranychidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Tetranychidae/Bryobia/ | Bryobia | bryobia mites | | epiphyllous, colonial | | |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| | epiphyllous, colonial grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Chrysolina polita |
Knotgrass Leaf Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Chrysolina polita/ | Chrysolina polita | knotgrass leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| (1-)5-7(-12) | adult grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by more or less epiphyllous, gregarious pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phyllosticta hederae |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta hederae/ | Phyllosticta hederae | a coelomycete | | more or less epiphyllous, gregarious | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| (7) | more or less epiphyllous, gregarious pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, gregarious, opaque then black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Mycosphaerella hedericola |
an ivy leaf spot (causative organism) |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella hedericola/ | Mycosphaerella hedericola | an ivy leaf spot (causative organism) | | epiphyllous, gregarious, opaque then black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (4-11) | epiphyllous, gregarious, opaque then black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is foodplant of epiphyllous pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma hedericola |
an ivy leaf spot (causative organism) |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Phoma hedericola/ | Phoma hedericola | an ivy leaf spot (causative organism) | | epiphyllous | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| (1-12) | epiphyllous pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph feeds on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous |
|
|
Phyllactinia guttata s. lat. |
Hazel Mildew, Hazelnut Powdery Mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
Teaching Techniques for Mycology: 13. Functioning of cleistothecia in Phyllactinia guttata, Weber, R.W.S. & Webster, J., 2001
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Phyllactinia guttata s. lat./ | Phyllactinia guttata s. lat. | hazel mildew, hazelnut powdery mildew | | hypophyllous | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Colletotrichum trichellum |
a coelomycete |
Glomerellaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Glomerellaceae/Colletotrichum trichellum/ | Colletotrichum trichellum | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| | acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have epiphytic epiphyllous thallus |
|
|
Phycopeltis arundinacea |
an epiphytic green alga |
Trentepohliales: Trentepohliaceae |
The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles, John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. & Brook, A.J., 2002
|
/Plantae/Chlorophyta/Ulvophyceae/Trentepohliales/Trentepohliaceae/Phycopeltis arundinacea/ | Phycopeltis arundinacea | an epiphytic green alga | | epiphyllous | | thallus |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| | epiphyllous thallus grows on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have epiphytic epiphyllous thallus |
|
|
Phycopeltis epiphyton |
an epiphytic green alga |
Trentepohliales: Trentepohliaceae |
The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles, John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. & Brook, A.J., 2002
|
/Plantae/Chlorophyta/Ulvophyceae/Trentepohliales/Trentepohliaceae/Phycopeltis epiphyton/ | Phycopeltis epiphyton | an epiphytic green alga | | epiphyllous | | thallus |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | live | leaf | | |
| | epiphyllous thallus grows on live leaf |
| root |
|
root is parasitised by underground tuber |
|
|
Orobanche hederae |
Ivy Broomrape |
Lamiales: Orobanchaceae |
Flora of the British Isles, Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985
New Flora of the British Isles (Ed 2), Stace, C., 1997
|
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Orobanche hederae/ | Orobanche hederae | ivy broomrape | | underground | tuber | |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | root | | Sole |
| | underground tuber parasitises root |
| runner (decayed) |
|
decayed runner is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Coniophora arida |
Dry Duster |
Boletales: Coniophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Profiles of Fungi No. 142: Coniophora arida, Legon, N.W., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Coniophoraceae/Coniophora arida/ | Coniophora arida | dry duster | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | decayed | runner | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed runner |
| stem (dead, fungus infested) |
|
dead, fungus infested stem is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Choragus sheppardi |
a fungus weevil |
Coleoptera: Anthribidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Anthribidae/Choragus sheppardi/ | Choragus sheppardi | a fungus weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, fungus infested | stem | | |
| | larva feeds on dead, fungus infested stem |
| stem (fresh, green) |
|
fresh, green stem is foodplant of nocturnal larva |
|
|
Oomorphus concolor |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oomorphus concolor/ | Oomorphus concolor | a leaf beetle | | nocturnal | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | fresh, green | stem | | Sole |
| | nocturnal larva feeds on fresh, green stem |
| twig (thin) (dead) |
|
dead twig (thin) is decayed by Isaria anamorph |
|
|
Isaria friesii |
an anamorphic ascomycete |
Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae |
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Cordycipitaceae/Isaria friesii/ | Isaria friesii | an anamorphic ascomycete | | | | Isaria anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | twig (thin) | | |
| | Isaria anamorph is saprobic on dead twig (thin) |
| twig? (dead) |
|
dead twig? may contain |
|
|
Acalles misellus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Acalles misellus/ | Acalles misellus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | twig? | | |
| | feeds within dead twig? |
| twig (dead, with blackened epidermis) |
|
dead, with blackened epidermis twig is decayed by densely gregarious pycnidium of Phompsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Diaporthe pulla |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe pulla/ | Diaporthe pulla | a pyrenomycete | | densely gregarious | pycnidium | Phompsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, with blackened epidermis | twig | | |
| (4-8) | densely gregarious pycnidium of Phompsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, with blackened epidermis twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by acervulus of Cheirospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cheirospora botryospora |
a coelomycete |
|
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cheirospora botryospora/ | Cheirospora botryospora | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Cheirospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | twig | | Major |
| (3-9) | acervulus of Cheirospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Diaporthe pulla |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe pulla/ | Diaporthe pulla | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | twig | | |
| (4-8) | perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Melanconium hederae |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconium hederae/ | Melanconium hederae | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | twig | | |
| (1-12) | acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Anobium inexspectatum |
a wood boring beetle |
Coleoptera: Ptinidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Ptinidae/Anobium inexspectatum/ | Anobium inexspectatum | a wood boring beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ochina ptinoides |
Ivy Boring Beetle |
Coleoptera: Ptinidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Ptinidae/Ochina ptinoides/ | Ochina ptinoides | ivy boring beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, usually decorticate) |
|
dead, fallen, usually decorticate wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia nucleata |
Crystal Brain |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia nucleata/ | Exidia nucleata | crystal brain | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, fallen, usually decorticate | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, usually decorticate wood |
| wood (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia thuretiana |
White Brain |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia thuretiana/ | Exidia thuretiana | white brain | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead, fallen | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Flammulina velutipes var velutipes |
Velvet Shank, Winter Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes/ | Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes | velvet shank, winter fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | dead | wood | | |
| (mainly winter) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Calocera viscosa |
Yellow Stagshorn |
Dacrymycetales: Dacrymycetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Dacrymycetales/Dacrymycetaceae/Calocera viscosa/ | Calocera viscosa | yellow stagshorn | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | ? | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (moribund) |
|
moribund wood is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Flammulina velutipes var velutipes |
Velvet Shank, Winter Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes/ | Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes | velvet shank, winter fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hedera helix/ | Hedera helix | ivy | | moribund | wood | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises moribund wood |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Hedera helix (Ivy)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)
has 29 images of Hedera helix (Ivy)
