Corylus avellana L.
(Hazel)

Interactions where Corylus avellana is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
is foodplant of Gonioctena pallida a leaf beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Gonioctena pallida/Gonioctena pallidaa leaf beetle Foodplant / feeds on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel feeds on
may have adult Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetleadult Plant / resting place / on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel (5-7)adult may be found on
is associate of Strophosoma melanogrammum Nut Leaf Weevil Coleoptera: Curculionidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Strophosoma melanogrammum/Strophosoma melanogrammumnut leaf weevil Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel is associated with
is foodplant of larva Orchestes hortorum a weevil Coleoptera: Curculionidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Orchestes hortorum/Orchestes hortoruma weevillarva Foodplant / feeds on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel larva feeds on
is foodplant of Tachyerges stigma a weevil Coleoptera: Curculionidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Tachyerges stigma/Tachyerges stigmaa weevil Foodplant / feeds on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel feeds on
is associate of adult Major Campyloneura virgula a plantbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Campyloneura virgula/Campyloneura virgulaa plantbugadult Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMajor (7-10)adult is associated with
is foodplant of UK/IrelandMinor Malacocoris chlorizans Delicate Apple Capsid Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Malacocoris chlorizans/Malacocoris chlorizansdelicate apple capsid Foodplant / feeds onUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMinor feeds on
is associate of UK/IrelandMajor Malacocoris chlorizans Delicate Apple Capsid Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Malacocoris chlorizans/Malacocoris chlorizansdelicate apple capsid Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMajor is associated with
is associate of UK/IrelandMinor Orthotylus prasinus a plantbug or grassbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) prasinus/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) prasinusa plantbug or grassbug Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMinor is associated with
is associate of adult UK/Ireland Orthotylus tenellus a plantbug or grassbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellus/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellusa plantbug or grassbugadult Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel adult is associated with
is associate of nymph UK/Ireland Orthotylus tenellus a plantbug or grassbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellus/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellusa plantbug or grassbugnymph Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel nymph is associated with
has sap sucked by adult UK/Ireland Compsidolon salicellum a plantbug Hemiptera: Miridae Notes on the Recording and Identification of Psallus, Nau, B.S., 1984
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Compsidolon (Coniortodes) salicellum/Compsidolon (Coniortodes) salicelluma plantbugadult Foodplant / sap suckerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel (7-10)adult sucks sap of
is associate of adult Phylus coryli a plantbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Phylus (Phylus) coryli/Phylus (Phylus) corylia plantbugadult Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel (end 6-mid 8)adult is associated with
is associate of nymph Phylus coryli a plantbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Phylus (Phylus) coryli/Phylus (Phylus) corylia plantbugnymph Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel (late 5-end 6)nymph is associated with
has sap sucked by adult Minor Elasmostethus interstinctus Birch Shieldbug Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Acanthosomatidae/Elasmostethus interstinctus/Elasmostethus interstinctusbirch shieldbugadult Foodplant / sap sucker /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMinor adult sucks sap of
has sap sucked by UK/Ireland Palomena prasina Green Shieldbug Hemiptera: Pentatomidae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Pentatomidae/Palomena prasina/Palomena prasinagreen shieldbug Foodplant / sap suckerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel sucks sap of
has sap sucked by Minor Pentatoma rufipes Forest Bug, Red-legged Shield Bug Hemiptera: Pentatomidae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Pentatomidae/Pentatoma rufipes/Pentatoma rufipesforest bug, red-legged shield bug Foodplant / sap sucker /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelMinor sucks sap of
is decayed by superficial stroma UK/IrelandRare Daldinia concentrica King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball Xylariales: Xylariaceae Daldinia concentrica versus Daldinia vernicosa, Whalley, A.J.S. & Watling, R., 1980
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia concentrica/Daldinia concentricaKing Alfred’s cake, cramp-ballsuperficialstroma Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelRare superficial stroma is saprobic on
may be infected and damaged by UK/Ireland Armillaria honey fungi Agaricales: Physalacriaceae British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria/Armillariahoney fungi Foodplant / pathogenUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel infects and damages
(dead) dead is decayed by perithecium UK/Ireland Diaporthe conjuncta an ascomycete fungus Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe conjuncta/Diaporthe conjunctaan ascomycete fungusperithecium Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead perithecium is saprobic on dead
(fading) fading leaf is spotted by hypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groups acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Asteroma coryli a coelomycete Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Asteroma coryli/Asteroma corylia coelomycetehypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groupsacervulusAsteroma coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfadingleaf (9-11)hypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groups acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on fading leaf
(live) live leaf is spotted by hypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groups acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Asteroma coryli a coelomycete Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Asteroma coryli/Asteroma corylia coelomycetehypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groupsacervulusAsteroma coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf (9-11)hypophyllous, subcuticular, often in large irregular groups acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
bark bark may house hibernating naked prepupa Questionable Allantus coryli a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus coryli/Allantus corylia sawflynakedprepupa Plant / hibernates / within /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel?bark naked prepupa hibernates inside bark
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Mycoacia uda a resupinate tooth fungus Polyporales: Meruliaceae Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/Mycoacia udaa resupinate tooth fungusfruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, fallen, decayed, white rottedbranch (large) fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted branch (large)
branch branch is decayed by erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Valsa ceratosperma a valsoid pyrenomycete Diaporthales: Valsaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa ceratosperma/Valsa ceratospermaa valsoid pyrenomyceteerumpentstromaCytospora coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelbranch (11-3)erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch
branch (dead, corticate) dead, corticate branch is decayed by sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium UK/Ireland Mollisia caespiticia a discomycete Helotiales: Dermateaceae A Mycologist’s Diary, Robinson, K., 2007
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia caespiticia/Mollisia caespiticiaa discomycetesessile, densely clustered, erumpentapothecium Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, corticatebranch sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dead, corticate branch
branch (dead, fallen) dead, fallen branch is associate of fruitbody UK/Ireland Hypocreopsis rhododendri Hazel Gloves Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae Hypocreopsis rhododendri, a rare conspicuous fungus., Candy, B. & Webster, J., 1988
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocreopsis rhododendri/Hypocreopsis rhododendrihazel glovesfruitbody Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, fallenbranch fruitbody is associated with dead, fallen branch
branch (dead, standing) dead, standing branch is associate of fruitbody UK/Ireland Hypocreopsis rhododendri Hazel Gloves Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae Hypocreopsis rhododendri, a rare conspicuous fungus., Candy, B. & Webster, J., 1988
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocreopsis rhododendri/Hypocreopsis rhododendrihazel glovesfruitbody Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, standingbranch fruitbody is associated with dead, standing branch
branch (dead, white-rotten, attached) dead, white-rotten, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody Major Dichomitus campestris Hazel Porecrust Polyporales: Polyporaceae Dichomitus efibulatus: a recently described polypore from S.W. Britain, Ainsworth, M., 2009
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Dichomitus campestris/Dichomitus campestrishazel porecrustfruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, white-rotten, attachedbranchMajor fruitbody is saprobic on dead, white-rotten, attached branch
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Diaporthe revellens a valsoid pyrenomycete Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe revellens/Diaporthe revellensa valsoid pyrenomyceteerumpentconidiomaPhomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldeadbranch (2-5)erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Foreign Phomopsis decedens var conjuncta (A Coelomycete) Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis decedens var. conjuncta/Phomopsis decedens var. conjuncta(a coelomycete)pycnidiumPhomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / saprobeForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldeadbranch pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (live) live branch is associate of fruitbody UK/Ireland Hypocreopsis rhododendri Hazel Gloves Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae Hypocreopsis rhododendri, a rare conspicuous fungus., Candy, B. & Webster, J., 1988
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocreopsis rhododendri/Hypocreopsis rhododendrihazel glovesfruitbody Plant / associateUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivebranch fruitbody is associated with live branch
bud (live) live bud is galled by Eriophyes avellanae Hazel Big-bud Gall-mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Eriophyes avellanae/Eriophyes avellanaehazel big-bud gall-mite Foodplant / gall /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivebud causes gall of live bud
cambium cambium may contain larva Dryocoetes alni a bark or ambrosia beetle Coleoptera: Curculionidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Dryocoetes alni/Dryocoetes alnia bark or ambrosia beetlelarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcambium larva feeds within cambium
cambium cambium may contain larva Lymantor coryli a bark or ambrosia beetle Coleoptera: Curculionidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Lymantor coryli/Lymantor corylia bark or ambrosia beetlelarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcambium larva feeds within cambium
catkin Rare catkin is foodplant of ForeignRestricted Cecidophyopsis vermiformis a hazel big-bud gall causer mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Cecidophyopsis vermiformis/Cecidophyopsis vermiformisa hazel big-bud gall causer mite Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkinSole feeds on catkin
catkin catkin is galled by Foreign Phyllocoptruta coryli a hazel-catkin mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae /Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Phyllocoptruta coryli/Phyllocoptruta corylia hazel-catkin mite Foodplant / gallForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkin causes gall of catkin
catkin catkin is foodplant of vagrant form ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitevagrant form Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkinSole (Spring, Autumn)vagrant form feeds on catkin
catkin catkin is foodplant of nymph 1 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 1 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkinSole nymph 1 (vagrant form) feeds on catkin
catkin catkin is foodplant of nymph 2 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 2 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkinSole nymph 2 (vagrant form) feeds on catkin
catkin catkin is grazed by mobile cased larva Captivity Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkin Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally inducedlarva grazes in mobile case on catkin
catkin catkin is galled by white, jumping larva Foreign Contarinia coryli a gall midge Diptera: Cecidomyiidae /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia coryli/Contarinia corylia gall midgewhite, jumpinglarva Foodplant / gallForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkin white, jumping larva causes gall of catkin
catkin catkin is foodplant of adult UK/Ireland Orthotylus tenellus a plantbug or grassbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellus/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellusa plantbug or grassbugadult Foodplant / feeds onUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkin adult feeds on catkin
catkin catkin is foodplant of nymph UK/Ireland Orthotylus tenellus a plantbug or grassbug Hemiptera: Miridae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellus/Orthotylus (Orthotylus) tenellusa plantbug or grassbugnymph Foodplant / feeds onUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelcatkin nymph feeds on catkin
catkin (fallen) fallen catkin is grazed by mobile cased larva Captivity Cryptocephalus coryli Hazel Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus coryli/Cryptocephalus corylihazel pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfallencatkin Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally inducedlarva grazes in mobile case on fallen catkin
female flower Rare female flower is foodplant of ForeignRestricted Cecidophyopsis vermiformis a hazel big-bud gall causer mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Cecidophyopsis vermiformis/Cecidophyopsis vermiformisa hazel big-bud gall causer mite Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfemale flowerSole feeds on female flower
female flower female flower is foodplant of vagrant form ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitevagrant form Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfemale flowerSole (Spring, Autumn)vagrant form feeds on female flower
female flower female flower is foodplant of nymph 1 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 1 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfemale flowerSole nymph 1 (vagrant form) feeds on female flower
female flower female flower is foodplant of nymph 2 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 2 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfemale flowerSole nymph 2 (vagrant form) feeds on female flower
flower (live) live flower is parasitised by hypophyllous UK/Ireland Phyllactinia guttata s. lat. Hazel Mildew, Hazelnut Powdery Mildew Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Phyllactinia guttata s. lat./Phyllactinia guttata s. lat.hazel mildew, hazelnut powdery mildewhypophyllous Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveflower hypophyllous parasitises live flower
fruit fruit is foodplant of UK/Ireland Sciurus carolinensis Grey Squirrel, Eastern Grey Squirrel Rodentia: Sciuridae Habitat Use by Red and Grey Squirrels: Results of Two Recent Studies and Implications for Management, Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005
/Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Rodentia/Sciuridae/Sciurus carolinensis/Sciurus carolinensisgrey squirrel, eastern grey squirrel Foodplant / feeds onUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfruit feeds on fruit
fruit fruit is foodplant of UK/Ireland Sciurus vulgaris Red Squirrel, Eurasian Red Squirrel Rodentia: Sciuridae Habitat Use by Red and Grey Squirrels: Results of Two Recent Studies and Implications for Management, Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005
/Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Rodentia/Sciuridae/Sciurus vulgaris/Sciurus vulgarisred squirrel, eurasian red squirrel Foodplant / feeds onUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfruit feeds on fruit
leaf (petiole) leaf (petiole) may house ovum Hemichroa crocea a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa crocea/Hemichroa croceaa sawflyovum Plant / resting place / within /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf (petiole) ovum may be found in leaf (petiole)
leaf (several leaves) leaf (several leaves) is rolled by larva Major Byctiscus betulae Hazel Leaf-roller Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Byctiscus betulae/Byctiscus betulaehazel leaf-rollerlarva Foodplant / roller /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf (several leaves)Major larva rolls leaf (several leaves)
leaf bud (swollen, Phytoptus-galled) Major swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud may contain ForeignRestricted Cecidophyopsis vermiformis a hazel big-bud gall causer mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Cecidophyopsis vermiformis/Cecidophyopsis vermiformisa hazel big-bud gall causer mite Foodplant / internal feederForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollen, Phytoptus-galledleaf budSole feeds within swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud
leaf bud (swollen, Phytoptus-galled) swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud may contain vagrant form ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitevagrant form Foodplant / internal feederForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollen, Phytoptus-galledleaf budSole (Spring, Autumn)vagrant form feeds within swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud
leaf bud (swollen, Phytoptus-galled) swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud may contain nymph 1 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 1 (vagrant form) Foodplant / internal feederForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollen, Phytoptus-galledleaf budSole nymph 1 (vagrant form) feeds within swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud
leaf bud (swollen, Phytoptus-galled) swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud may contain nymph 2 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 2 (vagrant form) Foodplant / internal feederForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollen, Phytoptus-galledleaf budSole nymph 2 (vagrant form) feeds within swollen, Phytoptus-galled leaf bud
leaf bud (swollen) swollen leaf bud is galled by nymph (gall form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae Hazel Big-bud Gall - Causer Mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae/Phytoptus avellanaehazel big-bud gall - causer mitenymph (gall form) Foodplant / gallForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollenleaf budSole (1-12)nymph (gall form) causes gall of swollen leaf bud
leaf bud (swollen) swollen leaf bud is galled by gall form ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae Hazel Big-bud Gall - Causer Mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
Population fluctuations of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina) in big buds of hazelnut., Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae/Phytoptus avellanaehazel big-bud gall - causer mitegall form Foodplant / gallForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelswollenleaf budSole (1-12)gall form causes gall of swollen leaf bud
leaf? leaf? is grazed by adult UK/IrelandMajor Smaragdina affinis a leaf beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Smaragdina affinis/Smaragdina affinisa leaf beetleadult Foodplant / open feederUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf?Major (5-6)adult grazes on leaf?
leaf Rare leaf is foodplant of ForeignRestricted Cecidophyopsis vermiformis a hazel big-bud gall causer mite Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Cecidophyopsis vermiformis/Cecidophyopsis vermiformisa hazel big-bud gall causer mite Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole feeds on leaf
leaf leaf is foodplant of vagrant form ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitevagrant form Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole (Spring, Autumn)vagrant form feeds on leaf
leaf leaf is foodplant of nymph 1 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 1 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole nymph 1 (vagrant form) feeds on leaf
leaf leaf is foodplant of nymph 2 (vagrant form) ForeignRestricted Phytoptus avellanae ’vagrant form’ a hazel mite Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphs, Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016
Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina), Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'/Phytoptus avellanae 'vagrant form'a hazel mitenymph 2 (vagrant form) Foodplant / feeds onForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole nymph 2 (vagrant form) feeds on leaf
leaf leaf is foodplant of adult Captivity Cryptocephalus coryli Hazel Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus coryli/Cryptocephalus corylihazel pot beetleadult Foodplant / feeds on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced(early 4-)5-6(-12)adult feeds on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva Cryptocephalus labiatus a leaf beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus labiatus/Cryptocephalus labiatusa leaf beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf larva grazes in mobile case on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by larva Altica brevicollis a flea beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Altica brevicollis/Altica brevicollisa flea beetlelarva Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf larva grazes on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by larva Luperus flavipes a leaf beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Luperus flavipes/Luperus flavipesa leaf beetlelarva Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf larva grazes on leaf
leaf leaf is rolled by larva Apoderus coryli Hazel Leaf-roller Weevil Coleoptera: Attelabidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Attelabidae/Apoderus coryli/Apoderus corylihazel leaf-roller weevillarva Foodplant / roller /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf larva rolls leaf
leaf leaf is rolled by larva Deporaus betulae Birch Leaf-roller, Birch Leaf Roller Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Deporaus betulae/Deporaus betulaebirch leaf-roller, birch leaf rollerlarva Foodplant / roller /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf larva rolls leaf
leaf leaf is rolled by larva Restricted Pamphilius fumipennis Dark-winged Spinner Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Pamphiliidae/Pamphilius fumipennis/Pamphilius fumipennisdark-winged spinnerlarva Foodplant / roller /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole larva rolls leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by larva Restricted Allantus coryli a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus coryli/Allantus corylia sawflylarva Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafSole larva grazes on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by gregarious larva Hemichroa crocea a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa crocea/Hemichroa croceaa sawflygregariouslarva Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf gregarious larva grazes on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by larva UK/IrelandRare Nematinus acuminatus a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus acuminatus/Nematinus acuminatusa sawflylarva Foodplant / open feederUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleafRare larva grazes on leaf
leaf leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva Tenthredo fagi a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Tenthredo fagi/Tenthredo fagia sawflynocturnallarva Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelleaf nocturnal larva grazes on leaf
leaf (fallen) fallen leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva MajorCaptivity Cryptocephalus coryli Hazel Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus coryli/Cryptocephalus corylihazel pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelfallenleafMajor Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally inducedlarva grazes in mobile case on fallen leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva Cryptocephalus nitidulus Shining Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus nitidulus/Cryptocephalus nitidulusshining pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf larva grazes in mobile case on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf of sapling is grazed by adult Cryptocephalus nitidulus Shining Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus nitidulus/Cryptocephalus nitidulusshining pot beetleadult Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleafsapling (early 5-9)adult grazes on live leaf of sapling
leaf (live) live leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva Captivity Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally inducedlarva grazes in mobile case on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is grazed by adult Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetleadult Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf (5-7)adult grazes on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Phyllosticta coryli a coelomycete Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta coryli/Phyllosticta corylia coelomycetepycnidiumPhyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf (7)pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by mainly hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph Foreign Ramularia coryli (An Anamorphic Fungus) Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia coryli/Ramularia coryli(an anamorphic fungus)mainly hypophyllouscolonyRamularia hyphomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf mainly hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by subcuticular acervulus of Piggotia coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Piggotia coryli a coelomycete Venturiales: Venturiaceae Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Piggotia coryli/Piggotia corylia coelomycetesubcuticularacervulusPiggotia coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf (7-11)subcuticular acervulus of Piggotia coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous UK/Ireland Phyllactinia guttata s. lat. Hazel Mildew, Hazelnut Powdery Mildew Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Phyllactinia guttata s. lat./Phyllactinia guttata s. lat.hazel mildew, hazelnut powdery mildewhypophyllous Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveleaf hypophyllous parasitises live leaf
leaf (withered) withered leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva Captivity Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetlelarva Foodplant / mobile cased feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelwitheredleaf Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally inducedlarva grazes in mobile case on withered leaf
log (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted log is decayed by fruitbody Mycoacia uda a resupinate tooth fungus Polyporales: Meruliaceae Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/Mycoacia udaa resupinate tooth fungusfruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, fallen, decayed, white rottedlog fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted log
nut (kernel) (live) live nut (kernel) may contain larva Curculio nucum Nut Weevil Coleoptera: Curculionidae Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Curculio nucum/Curculio nucumnut weevillarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivenut (kernel) larva feeds within live nut (kernel)
nut (dead) dead nut is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph UK/IrelandMinor Diaporthe revellens a valsoid pyrenomycete Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe revellens/Diaporthe revellensa valsoid pyrenomyceteerumpentconidiomaPhomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldeadnutMinor (2-5)erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead nut
nut (live) live nut may be infected and damaged by Monilinia fructigena Apple Brown Rot - causative organism Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Fungal foes in your garden no 28: Brown rot, Fox, R.T.V., 1995
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia fructigena/Monilinia fructigenaapple brown rot (causative organism) Foodplant / pathogen /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivenut infects and damages live nut
petal (live) live petal is grazed by adult Captivity Cryptocephalus primarius Rock-rose Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus primarius/Cryptocephalus primariusrock-rose pot beetleadult Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivepetal Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced(5-6)adult grazes on live petal
pollen? pollen? is grazed by adult Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus 6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetleadult Foodplant / open feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelpollen? (5-7)adult grazes on pollen?
root root is parasitised by UK/Ireland Melampyrum sylvaticum Small Cow-wheat Lamiales: Orobanchaceae Small Cow-wheat Melampyrum sylvaticum L.: Scrophulariaceae in England, Tennant, D.J., 2008
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Melampyrum sylvaticum/Melampyrum sylvaticumsmall cow-wheat Foodplant / hemiparasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelroot is hemiparasitic on root
root (live) live root of tree is associate of mycelial muff Major Morchella esculenta Morel Pezizales: Morchellaceae Association between living roots and ascocarps of Morchella rotunda, Buscot, F. & Roux, J., 1987
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pezizomycetes/Pezizales/Morchellaceae/Morchella esculenta/Morchella esculentamorelmycelial muff Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveroottreeMajor mycelial muff is associated with live root of tree
root (live) live root is ectomycorrhizal host of Fruitbody Foreign Russula recondita a brittlegill Russulales: Russulaceae Analysis of morphological, ecological and molecular characters of Russula pectinatoides Peck and Russula praetervisa Sarnari, with a description of the new taxon Russula recondita Melera & Ostellari, Melera, S., Ostellari, C., Roemer, N., Avis, P.G.,Tonolla, M.,Barja, F. & Narduzzi-Wicht, B., 2017
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula recondita/Russula reconditaa brittlegillFruitbody Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhizaForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelliveroot Fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root
trunk (live) live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody Foreign Phellinus alni (A Bracket Fungus) Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae Phellinus igniarius and its closest relatives in Europe, Fischer, M., 1995
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus alni/Phellinus alni(a bracket fungus)fruitbody Foodplant / parasiteForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazellivetrunk fruitbody parasitises live trunk
twig (dead) dead twig is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Diaporthe revellens a valsoid pyrenomycete Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe revellens/Diaporthe revellensa valsoid pyrenomyceteerumpentconidiomaPhomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldeadtwig (2-5)erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
wood wood may contain larva Agrilus angustulus a jewel beetle Coleoptera: Buprestidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Agrilus angustulus/Agrilus angustulusa jewel beetlelarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelwood larva feeds within wood
wood wood may contain larva Agrilus laticornis a jewel beetle Coleoptera: Buprestidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Agrilus laticornis/Agrilus laticornisa jewel beetlelarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelwood larva feeds within wood
wood wood may contain larva Trachys minutus a jewel beetle Coleoptera: Buprestidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Trachys minutus/Trachys minutusa jewel beetlelarva Foodplant / internal feeder /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelwood larva feeds within wood
wood wood is decayed by effuse colony of Veronaea dematiaceous anamorph Veronaea botryosa a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Veronaea botryosa/Veronaea botryosaa dematiaceous anamorphic funguseffusecolonyVeronaea dematiaceous anamorph Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelwood effuse colony of Veronaea dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Questionable Phellinus lundellii Birch Bristle Bracket Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus lundellii/Phellinus lundelliibirch bristle bracketfruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel?dead, decayedwood fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood
wood (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted wood is decayed by fruitbody Mycoacia uda a resupinate tooth fungus Polyporales: Meruliaceae Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/Mycoacia udaa resupinate tooth fungusfruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, fallen, decayed, white rottedwood fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted wood
wood (dead, white-rotten) dead, white-rotten wood is decayed by fruitbody Dichomitus efibulatus a polypore Polyporales: Polyporaceae Dichomitus efibulatus: a recently described polypore from S.W. Britain, Ainsworth, M., 2009
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Dichomitus efibulatus/Dichomitus efibulatusa polyporefruitbody Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldead, white-rottenwood fruitbody is saprobic on dead, white-rotten wood
wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by stroma UK/Ireland Xylaria cinerea a stromatic pyrenomycete Xylariales: Xylariaceae Xylaria cinerea and X. crozonensis: two distinctive additions to the British mycota, Henrici, A., 2016
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Xylaria cinerea/Xylaria cinereaa stromatic pyrenomycetestroma Foodplant / saprobeUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazeldeadwood stroma is saprobic on dead wood
wood (red rotten) red rotten wood is associate of larva Hypulus quercinus a false darkling beetle Coleoptera: Melandryidae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Melandryidae/Hypulus quercinus/Hypulus quercinusa false darkling beetlelarva Plant / associate /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelred rottenwood larva is associated with red rotten wood
wood (rotten) rotten wood may house hibernating naked prepupa Questionable Allantus coryli a sawfly Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus coryli/Allantus corylia sawflynakedprepupa Plant / hibernates / within /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazel?rottenwood naked prepupa hibernates inside rotten wood
wood (rotten) rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Diplococcium dematiaceous anamorph Diplococcium lawrencei a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Diplococcium lawrencei/Diplococcium lawrenceia dematiaceous anamorphic funguseffusecolonyDiplococcium dematiaceous anamorph Foodplant / saprobe /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Corylus avellana/Corylus avellanahazelrottenwood effuse colony of Diplococcium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood

Author & YearTitleSource
Ainsworth, M., 2009Dichomitus efibulatus: a recently described polypore from S.W. BritainField Mycology Vol 10 (2): 59-62.
Benson, R.B., 1951Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol VI, Part 2(a), 49pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Benson, R.B., 1952Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol VI, Part 2(b), 137pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Benson, R.B., 1958Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol VI, Part 2(c), 252pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Braun, U., 1998Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol IIPhytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, 2, 493pp, IHW-Verlag
Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005Habitat Use by Red and Grey Squirrels: Results of Two Recent Studies and Implications for ManagementForestry Commission Information Notes, 76, 12pp, Forestry Commission
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden PlantsCollins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Bullock, J.A., 1992Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations11a, 24pp, Amateur Entomologists’ Society
Buscot, F. & Roux, J., 1987Association between living roots and ascocarps of Morchella rotundaTBMS Vol 89 (2): 249-252.
Candy, B. & Webster, J., 1988Hypocreopsis rhododendri, a rare conspicuous fungus.Mycologist Vol 02 (1): 18-21.
Cox, M.L., 2007Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland336pp, Pisces Publications
Cvrković, T., Chetverikov, P., Vidović, B. & Petanović R., 2016Cryptic speciation within Phytoptus avellanae s.l. (Eriophyoidea: Phytoptidae) revealed by molecular data and observations on molting Tegonotus-like nymphsExperimental and Applied Acarology Vol 68 (1): 83-96.
Dennis, R.W.G., 1995Fungi of the South East England383pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Fischer, M., 1995Phellinus igniarius and its closest relatives in EuropeMycol. Res. Vol 99 (6): 735-744.
Fox, R.T.V., 1995Fungal foes in your garden no 28: Brown rotMycologist Vol 09 (2): 85.
Grove, W.B., 1935British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidiaVol I, 488pp, Cambridge University Press
Henrici, A., 2016Xylaria cinerea and X. crozonensis: two distinctive additions to the British mycotaField Mycology Vol 17 (1): 7-11.
Ing, B., 1990An Introduction to British Powdery MildewsMycologist Vol 4 (1) et seq.
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Melera, S., Ostellari, C., Roemer, N., Avis, P.G.,Tonolla, M.,Barja, F. & Narduzzi-Wicht, B., 2017Analysis of morphological, ecological and molecular characters of Russula pectinatoides Peck and Russula praetervisa Sarnari, with a description of the new taxon Russula recondita Melera & OstellariMycological Progress Vol 16 (2): 117-134.
Moore, W.C., 1959British Parasitic Fungi430pp, Cambridge University Press
Morris, M.G., 1990Orthocerous WeevilsHandbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5 Part 16, 108pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Nau, B.S., 1984Notes on the Recording and Identification of PsallusHet News 4.
Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina)Acta Horticulturae Vol 445: 493-502.
Özman, S.K. & Toros, S., 1997Population fluctuations of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina) in big buds of hazelnut.Acta Horticulturae Vol 445: 511-520.
Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) DonkMycologist Vol 12 (1): 36-37.
Robinson, K., 2007A Mycologist’s DiaryField Mycology Vol 8 (4): 134-138.
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959Land and Water Bugs of the British IslesWayside & Woodland Series, 1959 edition, 436pp, Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd.
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls95pp, British Plant Gall Society (BPGS)
Tennant, D.J., 2008Small Cow-wheat Melampyrum sylvaticum L.: Scrophulariaceae in EnglandWatsonia Vol 27, No 1: 23-36.
Whalley, A.J.S. & Watling, R., 1980Daldinia concentrica versus Daldinia vernicosaTBMS Vol 74 (2): 399-406.

Corylus avellana (Hazel) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesCorylus avellana (Hazel)
GenusCorylus (hazels)
FamilyBETULACEAE (birches, hazels, hornbeams and alders)
OrderFAGALES (forest trees)
SubclassEU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Corylus avellana (Hazel)

Identification Works

Handling & MagnificationAuthorYearTitleSource
Sell, P. 1980 Hazels in Cambrigeshire Nature in Cambridgeshire Vol 23: 50-53.

Corylus avellana (Hazel) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

General Works

AuthorYearTitleSource

Nature Conservation

Coppins, A., Coppins, B. & Quelch, P. 2002 Atlantic hazelwoods British Wildlife Vol 14, No 1: 17-26.

Plant Pathology

Özman, S.K. & Toros, S. 1997 Life cycles of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina) Acta Horticulturae Vol 445: 493-502.
Özman, S.K. & Toros, S. 1997 Population fluctuations of Phytoptus avellanae Nal. and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis Nal. (Eriophyoidea: Acarina) in big buds of hazelnut. Acta Horticulturae Vol 445: 511-520.

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to Corylus avellana (Hazel):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 66 images of Corylus avellana (Hazel)
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