Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is parasitised by |
|
|
Phyllactinia mali |
a conidial powdery mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Phyllactinia mali/ | Phyllactinia mali | a conidial powdery mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | | | |
| | parasitises |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by |
|
|
Podosphaera tridactyla s. lat. |
Plum Powdery Mildew, Plum Mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Podosphaera tridactyla s. lat./ | Podosphaera tridactyla s. lat. | plum powdery mildew, plum mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | | | |
| | parasitises live |
bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by often crowded, immersed then usually transversely erumpent, plurilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Leucostoma persoonii |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Leucostoma persoonii/ | Leucostoma persoonii | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | often crowded, immersed then usually transversely erumpent, plurilocular | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | bark | | |
| | often crowded, immersed then usually transversely erumpent, plurilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Leucostoma persoonii |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Leucostoma persoonii/ | Leucostoma persoonii | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | bark | | |
| | stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead bark |
branch |
|
branch is parasitised by punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stigmina carpophila |
Peach Shot-hole - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Stigmina carpophila/ | Stigmina carpophila | peach shot-hole - causative organism | | punctiform | sporodochium | Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | branch | | |
| | punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph parasitises branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by under bark, splayed out perithecium |
|
|
Calosphaeria pulchella |
a pyrenomycete |
Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Calosphaeria pulchella/ | Calosphaeria pulchella | a pyrenomycete | | under bark, splayed out | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | branch | | |
| | under bark, splayed out perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, well-developed stroma |
|
|
Diaporthe decorticans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe decorticans/ | Diaporthe decorticans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, well-developed | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, well-developed stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Diaporthe decorticans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe decorticans/ | Diaporthe decorticans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
bud (dormant) |
|
dormant bud is parasitised by punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stigmina carpophila |
Peach Shot-hole - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Stigmina carpophila/ | Stigmina carpophila | peach shot-hole - causative organism | | punctiform | sporodochium | Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dormant | bud | | |
| | punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph parasitises dormant bud |
flower |
|
flower is parasitised by punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stigmina carpophila |
Peach Shot-hole - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Stigmina carpophila/ | Stigmina carpophila | peach shot-hole - causative organism | | punctiform | sporodochium | Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | flower | | |
| | punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph parasitises flower |
flower (live) |
|
live flower may be infected and damaged by sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monilinia laxa |
a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia laxa/ | Monilinia laxa | a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) | | | sporodochium | Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | flower | | Minor |
| | sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live flower |
fruit |
|
fruit may contain larva |
|
|
Rhagoletis cerasi |
a gall fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Rhagoletis cerasi/ | Rhagoletis cerasi | a gall fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | fruit | | |
| | larva feeds within fruit |
fruit |
|
fruit is parasitised by punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stigmina carpophila |
Peach Shot-hole - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Stigmina carpophila/ | Stigmina carpophila | peach shot-hole - causative organism | | punctiform | sporodochium | Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | fruit | | |
| | punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph parasitises fruit |
fruit |
|
fruit may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Venturia cerasi |
Cherry Scab - causative organism |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia cerasi/ | Venturia cerasi | cherry scab (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | fruit | | |
| | colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages fruit |
fruit (blackened mummified) |
|
blackened mummified fruit is decayed by long-stalked, greyish brown, gregarious apothecium |
|
|
Monilinia laxa |
a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia laxa/ | Monilinia laxa | a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) | | long-stalked, greyish brown, gregarious | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | blackened mummified | fruit | | Minor |
| | long-stalked, greyish brown, gregarious apothecium is saprobic on blackened mummified fruit |
fruit (live, fallen, brown-rotten) |
|
live, fallen, brown-rotten fruit may be infected and damaged by sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monilinia fructigena |
Apple Brown Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Host plants of the brown rot fungi in Britain, Wormauld, H., 1940
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia fructigena/ | Monilinia fructigena | apple brown rot (causative organism) | | | sporodochium | Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live, fallen, brown-rotten | fruit | | |
| | sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live, fallen, brown-rotten fruit |
fruit (live, wrinkled, brown-rotten) |
|
live, wrinkled, brown-rotten fruit may be infected and damaged by sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monilinia laxa |
a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Host plants of the brown rot fungi in Britain, Wormauld, H., 1940
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia laxa/ | Monilinia laxa | a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) | | | sporodochium | Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live, wrinkled, brown-rotten | fruit | | Minor |
| | sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live, wrinkled, brown-rotten fruit |
leaf |
|
leaf is galled by |
|
|
Myzus cerasi |
Cherry Blackfly, Cherry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964 Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Myzus (Myzus) cerasi/ | Myzus (Myzus) cerasi | cherry blackfly, cherry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | leaf | | Major |
| (3-7, autumn) | causes gall of leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Venturia cerasi |
Cherry Scab - causative organism |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia cerasi/ | Venturia cerasi | cherry scab (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | leaf | | |
| | colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages leaf |
leaf (dead, fallen, overwintered) |
|
dead, fallen, overwintered leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Venturia cerasi |
Cherry Scab - causative organism |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia cerasi/ | Venturia cerasi | cherry scab (causative organism) | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead, fallen, overwintered | leaf | | |
| | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, overwintered leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Valsaria cincta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Valsariales: Valsariaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Valsariales/Valsariaceae/Valsaria cincta/ | Valsaria cincta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | leaf | | |
| (Spring) | aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by stromatic, valsoid perithecium |
|
|
Valsaria cincta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Valsariales: Valsariaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Valsariales/Valsariaceae/Valsaria cincta/ | Valsaria cincta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | stromatic, valsoid | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | leaf | | |
| | stromatic, valsoid perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (live, tattered) |
|
live, tattered leaf is spotted by |
|
|
Prunus Necrotic Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Prunus Necrotic Ringspot virus/ | Prunus Necrotic Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live, tattered | leaf | | |
| | causes spots on live, tattered leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf has leaves shot holed by amphigenous, scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phyllosticta prunicola |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta prunicola/ | Phyllosticta prunicola | a coelomycete | | amphigenous, scattered | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | |
| (9-10) | amphigenous, scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph causes shot holes on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by amphigenous, scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phyllosticta prunicola |
a coelomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta prunicola/ | Phyllosticta prunicola | a coelomycete | | amphigenous, scattered | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | |
| (9-10) | amphigenous, scattered pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf has leaves shot holed by punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stigmina carpophila |
Peach Shot-hole - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Stigmina carpophila/ | Stigmina carpophila | peach shot-hole - causative organism | | punctiform | sporodochium | Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | |
| | punctiform sporodochium of Stigmina dematiaceous anamorph causes shot holes on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf has leaves shot holed by hypophyllous acervulus of Microgloeum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Blumeriella jaapii |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Blumeriella jaapii/ | Blumeriella jaapii | a discomycete | | hypophyllous | acervulus | Microgloeum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous acervulus of Microgloeum coelomycetous anamorph causes shot holes on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf has leaves shot holed by hypophyllous acervulus of Phloeosporella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Blumeriella jaapii |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Blumeriella jaapii/ | Blumeriella jaapii | a discomycete | | hypophyllous | acervulus | Phloeosporella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous acervulus of Phloeosporella coelomycetous anamorph causes shot holes on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may be infected and damaged by sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monilinia laxa |
a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia laxa/ | Monilinia laxa | a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) | | | sporodochium | Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | leaf | | Minor |
| | sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live leaf |
leaf (reddened or pinkish, smelling of coumarin) |
|
reddened or pinkish, smelling of coumarin leaf is galled by infection |
|
|
Taphrina wiesneri |
Cherry Leaf Curl - causative organism |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina wiesneri/ | Taphrina wiesneri | cherry leaf curl (causative organism) | | | | infection |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | reddened or pinkish, smelling of coumarin | leaf | | |
| | infection causes gall of reddened or pinkish, smelling of coumarin leaf |
leaf (rotten) |
|
rotten leaf is decayed by hypophyllous apothecium |
|
|
Blumeriella jaapii |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Blumeriella jaapii/ | Blumeriella jaapii | a discomycete | | hypophyllous | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | rotten | leaf | | |
| (5) | hypophyllous apothecium is saprobic on rotten leaf |
stem |
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stem is galled by |
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Myzus cerasi |
Cherry Blackfly, Cherry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964 Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
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/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Myzus (Myzus) cerasi/ | Myzus (Myzus) cerasi | cherry blackfly, cherry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | stem | | |
| (3-7, autumn) | causes gall of stem |
stem |
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stem is galled by infection |
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Taphrina wiesneri |
Cherry Leaf Curl - causative organism |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina wiesneri/ | Taphrina wiesneri | cherry leaf curl (causative organism) | | | | infection |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | stem | | |
| | infection causes gall of stem |
stem (dead) |
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dead stem is decayed by aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
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Valsaria cincta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Valsariales: Valsariaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Valsariales/Valsariaceae/Valsaria cincta/ | Valsaria cincta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | stem | | |
| (Spring) | aggregated, up to 2-3mm diam., pustular, usually transversely erumpent, unilocular to multilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
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dead stem is decayed by stromatic, valsoid perithecium |
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Valsaria cincta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Valsariales: Valsariaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Valsariales/Valsariaceae/Valsaria cincta/ | Valsaria cincta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | stromatic, valsoid | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | stem | | |
| (Spring) | stromatic, valsoid perithecium is saprobic on dead stem |
twig |
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twig is decayed by erumpent, singly or in small groups from cracks in bark apothecium |
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Dermea cerasi |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Dermea cerasi/ | Dermea cerasi | a discomycete | | erumpent, singly or in small groups from cracks in bark | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | twig | | |
| | erumpent, singly or in small groups from cracks in bark apothecium is saprobic on twig |
twig |
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twig is decayed by clustered conidioma of Foveostrama coelomycetous anamorph |
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Dermea cerasi |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Dermea cerasi/ | Dermea cerasi | a discomycete | | clustered | conidioma | Foveostrama coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | | twig | | |
| | clustered conidioma of Foveostrama coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig |
twig (dead) |
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dead twig is decayed by immersed, well-developed stroma |
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Diaporthe decorticans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe decorticans/ | Diaporthe decorticans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, well-developed | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | twig | | |
| | immersed, well-developed stroma is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (dead) |
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dead twig is decayed by immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic perithecium |
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Diaporthe decorticans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe decorticans/ | Diaporthe decorticans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | dead | twig | | |
| | immersed, in clusters of 4 to 12, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
twig (live) |
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live twig may be infected and damaged by sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
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Monilinia laxa |
a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Monilinia laxa/ | Monilinia laxa | a brown rot of tree fruit (causative organism) | | | sporodochium | Monilia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | live | twig | | Minor |
| | sporodochium of Monilia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live twig |
twig (young) |
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young twig may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
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Venturia cerasi |
Cherry Scab - causative organism |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
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/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia cerasi/ | Venturia cerasi | cherry scab (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | young | twig | | |
| | colony of Fusicladium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages young twig |
wood (decayed) |
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decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
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Basidiodendron caesiocinereum |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
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/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Basidiodendron caesiocinereum/ | Basidiodendron caesiocinereum | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Prunus cerasus/ | Prunus cerasus | dwarf cherry, sour cherry | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |