Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Otiorhynchus tenebricosus |
Plum Weevil, Red-legged Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Otiorhynchus tenebricosus/ | Otiorhynchus tenebricosus | plum weevil, red-legged weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Lepyrus capucinus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Lepyrus capucinus/ | Lepyrus capucinus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Armillaria |
honey fungi |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria/ | Armillaria | honey fungi | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | |
| | infects and damages |
|
|
is parasitised by pycnium |
|
|
Phragmidium rubi-idaei |
Raspberry Rust |
Pucciniales: Phragmidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Phragmidiaceae/Phragmidium rubi-idaei/ | Phragmidium rubi-idaei | raspberry rust | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | |
| (5-10) | pycnium parasitises |
|
|
is parasitised by aecium |
|
|
Phragmidium rubi-idaei |
Raspberry Rust |
Pucciniales: Phragmidiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Phragmidiaceae/Phragmidium rubi-idaei/ | Phragmidium rubi-idaei | raspberry rust | | | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | Rare |
| (5-10) | aecium parasitises |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
[Raspberry Mosaic viruses] |
a group of phytopathogenic viruses |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Raspberry Mosaic viruses/ | Raspberry Mosaic viruses | a group of phytopathogenic viruses | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | | | |
| | infects and damages |
(live) |
|
live is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Otiorhynchus singularis |
Raspberry Weevil, Clay-coloured Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Otiorhynchus singularis/ | Otiorhynchus singularis | raspberry weevil, clay-coloured weevil | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | | | |
| | adult feeds on live |
anther wall (live) |
|
live anther wall may be infected and damaged by immersed pycnidium of Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Hapalosphaeria deformans |
Stamen Blight Of Raspberries and Bramble - causative organism |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Hapalosphaeria deformans/ | Hapalosphaeria deformans | stamen blight of raspberries and bramble (causative organism) | | immersed | pycnidium | Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | anther wall | | |
| | immersed pycnidium of Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live anther wall |
bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by erumpent, becoming superficial apothecium |
|
|
Stictis friabilis |
a discomycete |
Ostropales: Stictidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Stictis friabilis/ | Stictis friabilis | a discomycete | | erumpent, becoming superficial | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | bark | | |
| (6-9) | erumpent, becoming superficial apothecium is saprobic on dead bark |
bark (live) |
|
live bark may contain larva |
|
|
Resseliella theobaldi |
Raspberry Cane Midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Resseliella theobaldi/ | Resseliella theobaldi | raspberry cane midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | bark | | |
| (summer-autumn) | larva feeds within live bark |
berry (crumbly) |
|
crumbly berry may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Raspberry Bushy Dwarf virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Raspberry Bushy Dwarf virus/ | Raspberry Bushy Dwarf virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | crumbly | berry | | |
| | infects and damages crumbly berry |
berry (crumbly) |
|
crumbly berry may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Raspberry Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Raspberry Ringspot virus/ | Raspberry Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | crumbly | berry | | |
| | infects and damages crumbly berry |
berry (crumbly) |
|
crumbly berry is spotted by |
|
|
Tomato Black Ring virus |
Scottish Leaf-curl Disease Of Raspberries - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Black Ring virus/ | Tomato Black Ring virus | scottish leaf-curl disease of raspberries (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | crumbly | berry | | |
| | causes spots on crumbly berry |
branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Hyalopeziza millepunctata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyalopeziza millepunctata/ | Hyalopeziza millepunctata | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-6) | apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
branch (live) |
|
live branch is foodplant of aggregated, immersed pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ascochyta idaei |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935 British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Ascochyta idaei/ | Ascochyta idaei | a coelomycete | | aggregated, immersed | pycnidium | Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | branch | | |
| (2-6) | aggregated, immersed pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph feeds on live branch |
branch (live) |
|
live branch is spotted by scattered, immersed, minute pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ascochyta pallor |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Ascochyta pallor/ | Ascochyta pallor | a coelomycete | | scattered, immersed, minute | pycnidium | Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | branch | | |
| | scattered, immersed, minute pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live branch |
bud (live) |
|
live bud is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Byturus tomentosus |
Raspberry Beetle |
Coleoptera: Byturidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Byturidae/Byturus tomentosus/ | Byturus tomentosus | raspberry beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | bud | | |
| | adult feeds on live bud |
bud (live) |
|
live bud may contain caterpillar |
|
|
Lampronia corticella |
Raspberry Moth |
Lepidoptera: Prodoxidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Prodoxidae/Lampronia corticella/ | Lampronia corticella | raspberry moth | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | bud | | Major |
| | caterpillar feeds within live bud |
canes (new) (short, feeble) |
|
short, feeble canes (new) may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
[Rubus Stunt phytoplasma] |
a phytpathogenic phytoplasma |
Acholeplasmatales: Acholeplasmataceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Firmicutes/Mollicutes/Acholeplasmatales/Acholeplasmataceae/Rubus Stunt phytoplasma/ | Rubus Stunt phytoplasma | a phytpathogenic phytoplasma | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | short, feeble | canes (new) | | |
| | infects and damages short, feeble canes (new) |
flower (live) |
|
live flower is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Byturus tomentosus |
Raspberry Beetle |
Coleoptera: Byturidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Byturidae/Byturus tomentosus/ | Byturus tomentosus | raspberry beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | flower | | |
| | adult feeds on live flower |
flower (live) |
|
live flower may be infected and damaged by immersed pycnidium of Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Hapalosphaeria deformans |
Stamen Blight Of Raspberries and Bramble - causative organism |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Hapalosphaeria deformans/ | Hapalosphaeria deformans | stamen blight of raspberries and bramble (causative organism) | | immersed | pycnidium | Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | flower | | |
| | immersed pycnidium of Hapalosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live flower |
fruit (ripening) |
|
ripening fruit is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Byturus tomentosus |
Raspberry Beetle |
Coleoptera: Byturidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Byturidae/Byturus tomentosus/ | Byturus tomentosus | raspberry beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | ripening | fruit | | |
| | larva feeds on ripening fruit |
lateral (fruiting) (live) |
|
live lateral (fruiting) has sap sucked by |
|
|
Aphis idaei |
Small Raspberry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis (Aphis) idaei/ | Aphis (Aphis) idaei | small raspberry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | lateral (fruiting) | | |
| (spring-early summer) | sucks sap of live lateral (fruiting) |
leaf (especially lower leaves) |
|
leaf (especially lower leaves) may be infected and damaged by effuse, hypophyllous colony |
|
|
Peronospora sparsa s. lat. |
Rose Downy Mildew |
Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae |
Peronospora rubi, Hall, G., 1980 A Checklist of the Downy Mildews (Peronosporaceae) of the British Isles, Preece, T.F., 2002
|
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Peronosporales/Peronosporaceae/Peronospora sparsa s. lat./ | Peronospora sparsa s. lat. | rose downy mildew | | effuse, hypophyllous | | colony |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf (especially lower leaves) | | |
| (summer-autumn) | effuse, hypophyllous colony infects and damages leaf (especially lower leaves) |
leaf (lower) (brilliant yellow vein cleared) |
|
brilliant yellow vein cleared leaf (lower) may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Arabis Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Arabis Mosaic virus/ | Arabis Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | brilliant yellow vein cleared | leaf (lower) | | |
| | infects and damages brilliant yellow vein cleared leaf (lower) |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Batophila rubi |
Raspberry Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Batophila rubi/ | Batophila rubi | raspberry flea beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by imago |
|
|
Batophila rubi |
Raspberry Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Batophila rubi/ | Batophila rubi | raspberry flea beetle | | | | imago |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| | imago grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is rolled by larva |
|
|
Pamphilius hortorum |
Raspberry Spinner |
Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Pamphiliidae/Pamphilius hortorum/ | Pamphilius hortorum | raspberry spinner | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva rolls leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Arge gracilicornis |
Raspberry Fusehorn |
Hymenoptera: Argidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Argidae/Arge gracilicornis/ | Arge gracilicornis | raspberry fusehorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | Major |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Taxonus agrorum |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Taxonus agrorum/ | Taxonus agrorum | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Empria longicornis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Empria longicornis/ | Empria longicornis | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Empria tridens |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Empria tridens/ | Empria tridens | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Claremontia alternipes |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Claremontia alternipes/ | Claremontia alternipes | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Priophorus brullei |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Priophorus brullei/ | Priophorus brullei | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | Major |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous uredium |
|
|
Phragmidium rubi-idaei |
Raspberry Rust |
Pucciniales: Phragmidiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Phragmidiaceae/Phragmidium rubi-idaei/ | Phragmidium rubi-idaei | raspberry rust | | hypophyllous | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| (5-10) | hypophyllous uredium parasitises leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous telium |
|
|
Phragmidium rubi-idaei |
Raspberry Rust |
Pucciniales: Phragmidiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Phragmidiaceae/Phragmidium rubi-idaei/ | Phragmidium rubi-idaei | raspberry rust | | hypophyllous | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | leaf | | |
| (5-10) | hypophyllous telium parasitises leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | leaf | | |
| (1-5) | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | gregarious, immersed | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | leaf | | |
| (1-5) | gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by acervulus of Truncatella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Truncatella laurocerasi |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Truncatella laurocerasi/ | Truncatella laurocerasi | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Truncatella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | leaf | | |
| | acervulus of Truncatella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (downward curled, brittle) |
|
downward curled, brittle leaf is spotted by |
|
|
Raspberry Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Raspberry Ringspot virus/ | Raspberry Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | downward curled, brittle | leaf | | |
| | causes spots on downward curled, brittle leaf |
leaf (downward curled, brittle) |
|
downward curled, brittle leaf is spotted by |
|
|
Tomato Black Ring virus |
Scottish Leaf-curl Disease Of Raspberries - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Black Ring virus/ | Tomato Black Ring virus | scottish leaf-curl disease of raspberries (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | downward curled, brittle | leaf | | |
| | causes spots on downward curled, brittle leaf |
leaf (fading (esp overwintering)) |
|
fading (esp overwintering) leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discostroma corticola |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discostroma corticola/ | Discostroma corticola | a pyrenomycete | | epiphyllous, few, brownish-black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | fading (esp overwintering) | leaf | | Major |
| (2-4) | epiphyllous, few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on fading (esp overwintering) leaf |
leaf (live, curled) |
|
live, curled leaf is galled by solitary, hypophyllous |
|
|
Amphorophora rubi |
an aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Amphorophora (Amphorophora) rubi/ | Amphorophora (Amphorophora) rubi | an aphid | | solitary, hypophyllous | | |
Foodplant / gall | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live, curled | leaf | | |
| | solitary, hypophyllous causes gall of live, curled leaf |
leaf (live, curled) |
|
live, curled leaf has sap sucked by |
|
|
Aphis idaei |
Small Raspberry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis (Aphis) idaei/ | Aphis (Aphis) idaei | small raspberry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live, curled | leaf | | |
| (spring-early summer) | sucks sap of live, curled leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf has sap sucked by |
|
|
Amphorophora idaei |
Large Raspberry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Amphorophora (Amphorophora) idaei/ | Amphorophora (Amphorophora) idaei | large raspberry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | |
| (3-) | sucks sap of live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by amphigenous caespituli of Neoramularia anamorph |
|
|
Neoramularia rubi |
an anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Neoramularia rubi/ | Neoramularia rubi | an anamorphic fungus | | amphigenous | caespituli | Neoramularia anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | |
| | amphigenous caespituli of Neoramularia anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by acervulus of Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Elsinoe veneta |
Raspberry Cane and Leaf Spot - causative organism, Raspberry Cane Spot |
Myriangiales: Elsinoaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Myriangiales/Elsinoaceae/Elsinoe veneta/ | Elsinoe veneta | raspberry cane and leaf spot (causative organism), raspberry cane spot | | | acervulus | Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Minor |
| (5-10) | acervulus of Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by immersed stroma |
|
|
Elsinoe veneta |
Raspberry Cane and Leaf Spot - causative organism, Raspberry Cane Spot |
Myriangiales: Elsinoaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Myriangiales/Elsinoaceae/Elsinoe veneta/ | Elsinoe veneta | raspberry cane and leaf spot (causative organism), raspberry cane spot | | immersed | | stroma |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Minor |
| (5-10) | immersed stroma causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may be infected and damaged by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Didymella applanata |
Raspberry Spur Blight |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Didymella applanata/ | Didymella applanata | raspberry spur blight | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (3-5) | immersed pseudothecium infects and damages live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may be infected and damaged by Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Didymella applanata |
Raspberry Spur Blight |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Didymella applanata/ | Didymella applanata | raspberry spur blight | | | | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (3-5) | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by epiphyllous, superficial, solitary or clustered pseudothecium |
|
|
Coleroa chaetomium |
an ascomycete |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Coleroa chaetomium/ | Coleroa chaetomium | an ascomycete | | epiphyllous, superficial, solitary or clustered | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | |
| (4-8) | epiphyllous, superficial, solitary or clustered pseudothecium parasitises live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by |
|
|
Podosphaera aphanis |
a conidial powdery mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Podosphaera aphanis/ | Podosphaera aphanis | a conidial powdery mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Minor |
| | parasitises live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discostroma corticola |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discostroma corticola/ | Discostroma corticola | a pyrenomycete | | epiphyllous, few, brownish-black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (2-4) | epiphyllous, few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by |
|
|
Arabis Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Arabis Mosaic virus/ | Arabis Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | leaf | | |
| | causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (pre-damaged) |
|
pre-damaged leaf is spotted by Cryptosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cryptosporium minimum |
Black Blotch - causative organism |
|
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cryptosporium minimum/ | Cryptosporium minimum | black blotch (causative organism) | | | | Cryptosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | pre-damaged | leaf | | |
| | Cryptosporium coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on pre-damaged leaf |
leaf (wild or cultivated) |
|
wild or cultivated leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Metallus albipes |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Metallus albipes/ | Metallus albipes | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | wild or cultivated | leaf | | |
| | larva mines wild or cultivated leaf |
leaf (wild or cultivated) |
|
wild or cultivated leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Metallus pumilus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Metallus pumilus/ | Metallus pumilus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | wild or cultivated | leaf | | |
| | larva mines wild or cultivated leaf |
petiole (dead) |
|
dead petiole is decayed by usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | petiole | | |
| (1-5) | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium is saprobic on dead petiole |
petiole (dead) |
|
dead petiole is decayed by gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | gregarious, immersed | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | petiole | | |
| (1-5) | gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead petiole |
root (live) |
|
live root is foodplant of subterranean larva |
|
|
Phyllopertha horticola |
Garden Chafer, Field Chafer, Bracken Chafer, Fernshaw Beetle, Chovey, June Bug |
Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae |
Garden chafer - Phyllopertha horticola, Anon., 2008
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Scarabaeidae/Phyllopertha horticola/ | Phyllopertha horticola | garden chafer, field chafer, bracken chafer, fernshaw beetle, chovey, June bug | | subterranean | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | root | | Rare |
| | subterranean larva feeds on live root |
shoot (young) (live) |
|
live shoot (young) may contain caterpillar |
|
|
Lampronia corticella |
Raspberry Moth |
Lepidoptera: Prodoxidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Prodoxidae/Lampronia corticella/ | Lampronia corticella | raspberry moth | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | shoot (young) | | Major |
| | caterpillar feeds within live shoot (young) |
shoot (live) |
|
live shoot has sap sucked by |
|
|
Aphis idaei |
Small Raspberry Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Aphids Recorded on Cultivated Plants in Norway 1946-1962, Fjelddalen, J., 1964
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis (Aphis) idaei/ | Aphis (Aphis) idaei | small raspberry aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | shoot | | |
| (spring-early summer) | sucks sap of live shoot |
stem (esp. base) |
|
stem (esp. base) is galled by |
|
|
Rhizobium radiobacter |
Crown Gall - causative organism |
Rhizobiales: Rhizobiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Proteobacteria/Alphaproteobacteria/Rhizobiales/Rhizobiaceae/Rhizobium radiobacter/ | Rhizobium radiobacter | crown gall (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | stem (esp. base) | | |
| | causes gall of stem (esp. base) |
stem (fruiting, at soil level) (live) |
|
live stem (fruiting, at soil level) may be infected and damaged by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Paraconiothyrium fuckelii |
Raspberry Cane Blight, Rose Stem Canker - causative organism |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Paraconiothyrium fuckelii/ | Paraconiothyrium fuckelii | raspberry cane blight, rose stem canker (causative organism) | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem (fruiting, at soil level) | | Major |
| (12-2) | immersed pseudothecium infects and damages live stem (fruiting, at soil level) |
stem (fruiting, at soil level) (live) |
|
live stem (fruiting, at soil level) may be infected and damaged by Coniothyrium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Paraconiothyrium fuckelii |
Raspberry Cane Blight, Rose Stem Canker - causative organism |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Paraconiothyrium fuckelii/ | Paraconiothyrium fuckelii | raspberry cane blight, rose stem canker (causative organism) | | | | Coniothyrium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem (fruiting, at soil level) | | Major |
| | Coniothyrium coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages live stem (fruiting, at soil level) |
stem (woody) (dead) |
|
dead stem (woody) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidiopsis calcea |
a jelly fungus |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidiopsis calcea/ | Exidiopsis calcea | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem (woody) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead stem (woody) |
stem-root junction |
|
stem-root junction is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria mammoidea var rubi |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria mammoidea var. rubi/ | Nectria mammoidea var. rubi | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | stem-root junction | | |
| (7-8) | perithecium is saprobic on stem-root junction |
stem |
|
stem may contain larva |
|
|
Phylloecus niger |
Black Bramble Stem-sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Cephidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cephidae/Phylloecus niger/ | Phylloecus niger | black bramble stem-sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | | stem | | Major |
| | larva feeds within stem |
stem (brittle, stunted) |
|
brittle, stunted stem may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Raspberry Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Raspberry Ringspot virus/ | Raspberry Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | brittle, stunted | stem | | |
| | infects and damages brittle, stunted stem |
stem (brittle, stunted) |
|
brittle, stunted stem may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tomato Black Ring virus |
Scottish Leaf-curl Disease Of Raspberries - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Black Ring virus/ | Tomato Black Ring virus | scottish leaf-curl disease of raspberries (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | brittle, stunted | stem | | |
| | infects and damages brittle, stunted stem |
stem (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached stem is decayed by immersed, single or in 2’s or 3’s perithecium |
|
|
Discostroma corticola |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discostroma corticola/ | Discostroma corticola | a pyrenomycete | | immersed, single or in 2’s or 3’s | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, attached | stem | | Minor |
| (3-8) | immersed, single or in 2’s or 3’s perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached stem |
stem (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached stem is decayed by acervulus of Seimatosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discostroma corticola |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discostroma corticola/ | Discostroma corticola | a pyrenomycete | | | acervulus | Seimatosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, attached | stem | | Minor |
| (3-8) | acervulus of Seimatosporium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, attached stem |
stem (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen stem is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stypella mirabilis |
a jelly fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Stypella mirabilis/ | Stypella mirabilis | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, fallen | stem | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen stem |
stem (dead, locally blackened) |
|
dead, locally blackened stem is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma idaei |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phoma idaei/ | Phoma idaei | a coelomycete | | immersed | pycnidium | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, locally blackened | stem | | |
| | immersed pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, locally blackened stem |
stem (dead, locally silvery-grey) |
|
dead, locally silvery-grey stem is decayed by immersed perithecium |
|
|
Sydowiella depressula |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Sydowiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Sydowiella depressula on red Raspberry, Williamson, B., 1980
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Sydowiellaceae/Sydowiella depressula/ | Sydowiella depressula | a pyrenomycete | | immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, locally silvery-grey | stem | | |
| (6-8) | immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead, locally silvery-grey stem |
stem (dead, often grey or purple stained) |
|
dead, often grey or purple stained stem is decayed by effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Triposporium elegans |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Asterinales: Asterinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Asterinales/Asterinaceae/Triposporium elegans/ | Triposporium elegans | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead, often grey or purple stained | stem | | Minor |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, often grey or purple stained stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by superficial thyriothecium |
|
|
Schizothyrium speireum |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Schizothyriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Schizothyriaceae/Schizothyrium speireum/ | Schizothyrium speireum | a fly speck fungus | | superficial | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (5) | superficial thyriothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Paraleptosphaeria praetermissa |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Leptosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Leptosphaeriaceae/Paraleptosphaeria praetermissa/ | Paraleptosphaeria praetermissa | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (4-7) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by mostly immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Lophiotrema curreyi |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Lophiotremataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Lophiotremataceae/Lophiotrema curreyi/ | Lophiotrema curreyi | an ascomycete | | mostly immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (3-5) | mostly immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by erumpent pseudothecium |
|
|
Herpotrichia herpotrichoides |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Herpotrichia herpotrichoides/ | Herpotrichia herpotrichoides | an ascomycete | | erumpent | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (2-6) | erumpent pseudothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Pyrenopeziza rubi |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pyrenopeziza rubi/ | Pyrenopeziza rubi | a discomycete | | erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (4-8) | erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Brunnipila clandestina |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Brunnipila clandestina/ | Brunnipila clandestina | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (4-8) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by swarming, subsessile apothecium |
|
|
Phialina separabilis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Phialina separabilis/ | Phialina separabilis | a discomycete | | swarming, subsessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (9-1) | swarming, subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by subsessile apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum bicolor var rubi |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum bicolor var. rubi/ | Lachnum bicolor var. rubi | a discomycete | | subsessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (7-8) | subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | gregarious, immersed | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (1-5) | gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium |
|
|
Apioporthella vepris |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Apioporthella vepris/ | Apioporthella vepris | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (1-5) | usually clustered,immersed, breaking through perithecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phomopsis muelleri |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis muelleri/ | Phomopsis muelleri | a coelomycete | | immersed | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (2-3) | immersed pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by immersed, single or paired, beneath clypeus perthecium |
|
|
Clypeosphaeria mamillana |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Clypeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Clypeosphaeriaceae/Clypeosphaeria mamillana/ | Clypeosphaeria mamillana | a pyrenomycete | | immersed, single or paired, beneath clypeus | | perthecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | stem | | |
| (1)2-3) | immersed, single or paired, beneath clypeus perthecium is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (live) |
|
live stem is spotted by acervulus of Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Elsinoe veneta |
Raspberry Cane and Leaf Spot - causative organism, Raspberry Cane Spot |
Myriangiales: Elsinoaceae |
Arbutus spot anthracnose (Elsinoë mattiroloanum), Anon., 2008 Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Myriangiales/Elsinoaceae/Elsinoe veneta/ | Elsinoe veneta | raspberry cane and leaf spot (causative organism), raspberry cane spot | | | acervulus | Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem | | |
| (5-10) | acervulus of Sphaceloma coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live stem |
stem (live) |
|
live stem is spotted by immersed stroma |
|
|
Elsinoe veneta |
Raspberry Cane and Leaf Spot - causative organism, Raspberry Cane Spot |
Myriangiales: Elsinoaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Myriangiales/Elsinoaceae/Elsinoe veneta/ | Elsinoe veneta | raspberry cane and leaf spot (causative organism), raspberry cane spot | | immersed | | stroma |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem | | |
| (5-10) | immersed stroma causes spots on live stem |
stem (live) |
|
live stem is spotted by |
|
|
Didymella applanata |
Raspberry Spur Blight |
Pleosporales: Didymellaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Didymellaceae/Didymella applanata/ | Didymella applanata | raspberry spur blight | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem | | Major |
| (8) | causes spots on live stem |
stem (live) |
|
live stem is spotted by few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discostroma corticola |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discostroma corticola/ | Discostroma corticola | a pyrenomycete | | few, brownish-black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | live | stem | | Major |
| (2-4) | few, brownish-black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live stem |
stem (wet, dead) |
|
wet, dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Helicoön dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Helicoön fuscosporum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Helicoön fuscosporum/ | Helicoön fuscosporum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Helicoön dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | wet, dead | stem | | |
| | effuse colony of Helicoön dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wet, dead stem |
twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Hyalopeziza millepunctata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyalopeziza millepunctata/ | Hyalopeziza millepunctata | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | twig | | |
| (10-6) | apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by erumpent, becoming superficial apothecium |
|
|
Stictis friabilis |
a discomycete |
Ostropales: Stictidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Stictis friabilis/ | Stictis friabilis | a discomycete | | erumpent, becoming superficial | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Rosales/Rosaceae/Rubus idaeus/ | Rubus idaeus | raspberry | | dead | wood | | |
| (6-9) | erumpent, becoming superficial apothecium is saprobic on dead wood |