| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
may have adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus bipunctatus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus bipunctatus/ | Cryptocephalus bipunctatus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (4-late 8) | adult may be found on |
|
|
pollen? is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus labiatus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus labiatus/ | Cryptocephalus labiatus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | pollen? | |
| (3-11) | adult feeds on pollen? |
|
|
young may have adult |
 |
 |
Cryptocephalus parvulus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus parvulus/ | Cryptocephalus parvulus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | young | Major |
| (4-9) | adult may be found on young |
|
|
sapling may have adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus punctiger |
Blue Pepper-pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus punctiger/ | Cryptocephalus punctiger | blue pepper-pot beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | sapling | Major |
| (5-8) | adult may be found on sapling |
|
|
sapling may have adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus pusillus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus pusillus/ | Cryptocephalus pusillus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | sapling | Major |
| (5-10) | adult may be found on sapling |
|
|
may have adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus |
6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/ | Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus | 6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (5-7) | adult may be found on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Luperus flavipes |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Luperus flavipes/ | Luperus flavipes | a leaf beetle | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Luperus longicornis |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Luperus longicornis/ | Luperus longicornis | a leaf beetle | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
may have adult |
|
|
Orsodacne humeralis |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Orsodacnidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Orsodacnidae/Orsodacne humeralis/ | Orsodacne humeralis | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (4,6) | adult may be found on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Coeliodinus nigritarsis |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Coeliodinus nigritarsis/ | Coeliodinus nigritarsis | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Coeliodinus rubicundus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Coeliodinus rubicundus/ | Coeliodinus rubicundus | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
  |
|
Cryptorhynchus lapathi |
Withy Beetle, Withy Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Cryptorhynchus lapathi/ | Cryptorhynchus lapathi | withy beetle, withy weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Curculio betulae |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Curculio betulae/ | Curculio betulae | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Curculio rubidus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Curculio rubidus/ | Curculio rubidus | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus cervinus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus cervinus/ | Polydrusus cervinus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus flavipes |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus flavipes/ | Polydrusus flavipes | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus formosus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus formosus/ | Polydrusus formosus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus marginatus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus marginatus/ | Polydrusus marginatus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus pterygomalis |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus pterygomalis/ | Polydrusus pterygomalis | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Polydrusus tereticollis |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus tereticollis/ | Polydrusus tereticollis | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Otiorhynchus carinatopunctatus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Otiorhynchus carinatopunctatus/ | Otiorhynchus carinatopunctatus | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Phyllobius argentatus |
Silver-green Leaf Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Phyllobius argentatus/ | Phyllobius argentatus | silver-green leaf weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Phyllobius glaucus |
a leaf weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Phyllobius glaucus/ | Phyllobius glaucus | a leaf weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Phyllobius pyri |
Common Leaf Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Phyllobius pyri/ | Phyllobius pyri | common leaf weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Orchestes calceatus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Orchestes calceatus/ | Orchestes calceatus | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Orchestes rusci |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Orchestes rusci/ | Orchestes rusci | a weevil | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Elateroides dermestoides |
a timber beetle |
Coleoptera: Lymexylidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Lymexylidae/Elateroides dermestoides/ | Elateroides dermestoides | a timber beetle | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Melandrya caraboides |
a false darkling beetle |
Coleoptera: Melandryidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Melandryidae/Melandrya caraboides/ | Melandrya caraboides | a false darkling beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Corticeus unicolor |
a darkling beetle |
Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Tenebrionidae/Corticeus unicolor/ | Corticeus unicolor | a darkling beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Paraphotistus impressus |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Paraphotistus impressus/ | Paraphotistus impressus | a click beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Diacanthous undulatus |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Diacanthous undulatus/ | Diacanthous undulatus | a click beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is grazed by larva |
 |
|
Thaumetopoea processionea |
Oak Processionary |
Lepidoptera: Notodontidae |
Oak Processionary Moth Pest Risk Analysis, Evans, H.F., 2008
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Notodontidae/Thaumetopoea processionea/ | Thaumetopoea processionea | oak processionary | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | larva grazes on |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Blepharidopterus angulatus |
Black-kneed Apple Capsid |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Blepharidopterus angulatus/ | Blepharidopterus angulatus | black-kneed apple capsid | | | | |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Psallus betuleti |
a plantbug |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Notes on the Recording and Identification of Psallus, Nau, B.S., 1984
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Psallus (Apocremnus) betuleti/ | Psallus (Apocremnus) betuleti | a plantbug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (5)6-7) | adult sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Psallus betuleti |
a plantbug |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Psallus (Apocremnus) betuleti/ | Psallus (Apocremnus) betuleti | a plantbug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (late 4-mid 6) | nymph sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Psallus falleni |
a plantbug |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Notes on the Recording and Identification of Psallus, Nau, B.S., 1984
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Psallus (Psallus) falleni/ | Psallus (Psallus) falleni | a plantbug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (7)8-9) | adult sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Psallus falleni |
a plantbug |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Psallus (Psallus) falleni/ | Psallus (Psallus) falleni | a plantbug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | nymph sucks sap of |
|
|
esp. with catkins has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Elasmostethus interstinctus |
Birch Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Acanthosomatidae/Elasmostethus interstinctus/ | Elasmostethus interstinctus | birch shieldbug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | esp. with catkins | Major |
| | adult sucks sap of esp. with catkins |
|
|
has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Elasmucha grisea |
Parent Bug |
Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Acanthosomatidae/Elasmucha grisea/ | Elasmucha grisea | parent bug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | adult sucks sap of |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
|
|
Symydobius oblongus |
an aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Forests and Wood Ants in Scotland, Hughes, J. & Broome, A., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Symydobius oblongus/ | Symydobius oblongus | an aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | sucks sap of |
|
|
leaf is spotted by pycnidium of Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Marssonina betulae |
a coelomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Marssonina betulae/ | Marssonina betulae | a coelomycete | | | pycnidium | Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | leaf | |
| | pycnidium of Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on leaf |
|
|
is associate of apothecium |
|
|
Caloscypha fulgens |
Golden Cup |
Pezizales: Caloscyphaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 75: Caloscypha fulgens, Spooner, B.M. & Ainsworth, A.M., 1996
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pezizomycetes/Pezizales/Caloscyphaceae/Caloscypha fulgens/ | Caloscypha fulgens | golden cup | | | | apothecium |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| (Spring) | apothecium is associated with |
|
|
shoot (young) may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Ophiognomonia intermedia |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Ophiognomonia intermedia/ | Ophiognomonia intermedia | an ascomycete | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | shoot (young) | |
| | infects and damages shoot (young) |
|
|
leaf is spotted by |
|
|
Ophiognomonia intermedia |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Ophiognomonia intermedia/ | Ophiognomonia intermedia | an ascomycete | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | leaf | |
| | causes spots on leaf |
|
|
shoot (young) may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Anisogramma virgultorum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Anisogramma virgultorum/ | Anisogramma virgultorum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | shoot (young) | |
| | infects and damages shoot (young) |
|
|
is foodplant of erumpent, wart-like, surrounded by torn peridium, pseudolocellate stroma of Cytodiplospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytodiplospora betulae |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytodiplospora betulae/ | Cytodiplospora betulae | a coelomycete | | erumpent, wart-like, surrounded by torn peridium, pseudolocellate | stroma | Cytodiplospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | erumpent, wart-like, surrounded by torn peridium, pseudolocellate stroma of Cytodiplospora coelomycetous anamorph feeds on |
|
|
is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria galligena |
Apple and Pear Canker |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria galligena/ | Neonectria galligena | apple and pear canker | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| (1-12) | perithecium is saprobic on |
|
|
is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Daldinia concentrica |
King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Daldinia concentrica versus Daldinia vernicosa, Whalley, A.J.S. & Watling, R., 1980
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia concentrica/ | Daldinia concentrica | King Alfred’s cake, cramp-ball | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on |
|
|
is decayed by colony of Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Taeniolina scripta |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taeniolina scripta/ | Taeniolina scripta | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | colony of Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Agaricus lutosus |
a mushroom |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Agaricus lutosus/ | Agaricus lutosus | a mushroom | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Agaricus subfloccosus |
a mushroom |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Agaricus subfloccosus/ | Agaricus subfloccosus | a mushroom | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Lycoperdon caudatum |
Pedicel Puffball, Pedicelled Puffball |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Lycoperdon caudatum/ | Lycoperdon caudatum | pedicel puffball, pedicelled puffball | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Lycoperdon echinatum |
Spiny Puffball, Hedgehog Puffball |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Lycoperdon echinatum/ | Lycoperdon echinatum | spiny puffball, hedgehog puffball | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Galerina viscidula |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Galerina viscidula/ | Galerina viscidula | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma aestivale |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma aestivale/ | Hebeloma aestivale | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma birrus |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma birrus/ | Hebeloma birrus | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma crustuliniforme |
Poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma crustuliniforme/ | Hebeloma crustuliniforme | poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma fragilipes |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma fragilipes/ | Hebeloma fragilipes | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma helodes |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma helodes/ | Hebeloma helodes | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma leucosarx |
Birch Poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma leucosarx/ | Hebeloma leucosarx | birch poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma nauseosum |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma nauseosum/ | Hebeloma nauseosum | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma odoratissimum |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma odoratissimum/ | Hebeloma odoratissimum | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma populinum |
a poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma populinum/ | Hebeloma populinum | a poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma vaccinum |
Willow Poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma vaccinum/ | Hebeloma vaccinum | willow poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma sinuatum |
Livid Pinkgill |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma sinuatum/ | Entoloma sinuatum | livid pinkgill | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| (autumn (spring) | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma turbidum |
Yellowfoot Pinkgill |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma turbidum/ | Entoloma turbidum | yellowfoot pinkgill | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma minutum |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma minutum/ | Entoloma minutum | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma testaceum |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma testaceum/ | Entoloma testaceum | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hygrocybe lepida |
Goblet Waxcap |
Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hygrophoraceae/Hygrocybe lepida/ | Hygrocybe lepida | goblet waxcap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Myochromella boudieri |
a greyling |
Agaricales: Lyophyllaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Lyophyllaceae/Myochromella boudieri/ | Myochromella boudieri | a greyling | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
debris is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Marasmius torquescens |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius torquescens/ | Marasmius torquescens | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | debris | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on debris |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hohenbuehelia petaloides |
an oyster fungus |
Agaricales: Pleurotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pleurotaceae/Hohenbuehelia petaloides/ | Hohenbuehelia petaloides | an oyster fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
 |
|
Psathyrella gossypina |
a brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella gossypina/ | Psathyrella gossypina | a brittlestem | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella senex |
a brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella senex/ | Psathyrella senex | a brittlestem | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopilus neerlandicus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Gymnopilus neerlandicus/ | Gymnopilus neerlandicus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Naucoria bohemica |
an aldercap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Naucoria bohemica/ | Naucoria bohemica | an aldercap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota mixta |
a scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota mixta/ | Pholiota mixta | a scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Leucopaxillus paradoxus |
a funnel |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Leucopaxillus paradoxus/ | Leucopaxillus paradoxus | a funnel | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Melanomphalia nigrescens |
an ear fungus |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Melanomphalia nigrescens/ | Melanomphalia nigrescens | an ear fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Chalciporus piperatus |
Peppery Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Chalciporus piperatus/ | Chalciporus piperatus | peppery bolete | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Cantharellus cibarius |
Chanterelle |
Cantharellales: Cantharellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Cantharellaceae/Cantharellus cibarius/ | Cantharellus cibarius | chanterelle | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Cantharellus ferruginascens |
Pale Chanterelle |
Cantharellales: Cantharellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Cantharellaceae/Cantharellus ferruginascens/ | Cantharellus ferruginascens | pale chanterelle | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Cantharellus friesii |
Orange Chanterelle |
Cantharellales: Cantharellaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Cantharellaceae/Cantharellus friesii/ | Cantharellus friesii | orange chanterelle | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Sole |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Cantharellus tubaeformis |
Trumpet Chanterelle, Winter Chanterelle |
Cantharellales: Cantharellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Cantharellaceae/Cantharellus tubaeformis/ | Cantharellus tubaeformis | trumpet chanterelle, winter chanterelle | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hydnum repandum |
Wood Hedgehog, Hedgehog Fungus |
Cantharellales: Hydnaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Hydnaceae/Hydnum repandum/ | Hydnum repandum | wood hedgehog, hedgehog fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Clavariadelphus ligula |
Ochre Club |
Gomphales: Clavariadelphaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Gomphales/Clavariadelphaceae/Clavariadelphus ligula/ | Clavariadelphus ligula | ochre club | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Geastrum lageniforme |
Flask Earthstar, Flask-shaped Earthstar |
Geastrales: Geastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Geastrales/Geastraceae/Geastrum lageniforme/ | Geastrum lageniforme | flask earthstar, flask-shaped earthstar | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
| (dead, decaying) |
|
dead, decaying litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tubaria praestans |
a twiglet |
Agaricales: Tubariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tubariaceae/Tubaria praestans/ | Tubaria praestans | a twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decaying | | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decaying litter |
| (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena amicta |
Coldfoot Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena amicta/ | Mycena amicta | coldfoot bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | | litter | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed litter |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by colony of Chloridium anamorph |
|
|
Chloridium lignicola |
an anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chloridium lignicola/ | Chloridium lignicola | an anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Chloridium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | | | |
| | colony of Chloridium anamorph is saprobic on dead |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by Cylindrodendrum anamorph |
|
|
Cylindrodendrum album |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cylindrodendrum album/ | Cylindrodendrum album | an anamorphic fungus | | | | Cylindrodendrum anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | | | |
| | Cylindrodendrum anamorph is saprobic on dead |
| (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Junghuhnia lacera |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Junghuhnia lacera/ | Junghuhnia lacera | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead litter |
| (fungus infected) |
|
fungus infected is associate of densely crowded, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Nectria magnusiana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria magnusiana/ | Nectria magnusiana | a pyrenomycete | | densely crowded, stromatic | | perithecium |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fungus infected | | | |
| (8-4) | densely crowded, stromatic perithecium is associated with fungus infected |
| (fungus infected) |
|
fungus infected is associate of stromatic Dendrodochium anamorph |
|
|
Nectria magnusiana |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria magnusiana/ | Nectria magnusiana | a pyrenomycete | | stromatic | | Dendrodochium anamorph |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fungus infected | | | |
| (8-4) | stromatic Dendrodochium anamorph is associated with fungus infected |
| (lesioned) |
|
lesioned shoot (young) may be infected and damaged by pycnidum of Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Marssonina betulae |
a coelomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Marssonina betulae/ | Marssonina betulae | a coelomycete | | | pycnidum | Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | lesioned | | shoot (young) | |
| | pycnidum of Marssonina coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages lesioned shoot (young) |
| (live, swampy) |
|
live, swampy is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma roseoalbum |
a pinkgill |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Some new British records in 2008, Kibby, G. & Burnham, A., 2009
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma roseoalbum/ | Entoloma roseoalbum | a pinkgill | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live, swampy | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with live, swampy |
| (live) |
|
live may have |
|
|
Drepanothrips reuteri |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Drepanothrips reuteri/ | Drepanothrips reuteri | a thrips | | | | |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | | | Minor |
| | may be found on live |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Asteroma betulae |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Asteroma betulae/ | Asteroma betulae | a coelomycete | | | | Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live | | | |
| | Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph parasitises live |
| (live) |
|
live is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma aethiops |
Black Pinkgill |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma aethiops/ | Entoloma aethiops | black pinkgill | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with live |
| (live) |
|
live is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma allospermum |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma allospermum/ | Entoloma allospermum | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with live |
| (live) |
|
live is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Entoloma caeruleoflocculosum |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Entolomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Entolomataceae/Entoloma caeruleoflocculosum/ | Entoloma caeruleoflocculosum | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with live |
| (piled, decayed) |
|
piled, decayed sawdust is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus petasatus |
Scaly Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus petasatus/ | Pluteus petasatus | scaly shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | piled, decayed | | sawdust | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on piled, decayed sawdust |
| (pyrenomycete infection) |
|
pyrenomycete infection is associate of perithecium |
|
|
Dialonectria episphaeria s.l. |
a group of pyrenomycetes |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Dialonectria episphaeria s.l./ | Dialonectria episphaeria s.l. | a group of pyrenomycetes | | | | perithecium |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | pyrenomycete infection | | | |
| (3-5) | perithecium is associated with pyrenomycete infection |
| bark |
|
bark may contain |
|
|
Trypodendron domesticum |
an ambrosia beetle |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Fungi associated with ambrosia beetles in Great Britain., Bakshi, B.K., 1950
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Trypodendron domesticum/ | Trypodendron domesticum | an ambrosia beetle | | | | |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| | feeds within bark |
| bark |
|
bark may house hibernating naked prepupa |
|
|
Allantus togatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus togatus/ | Allantus togatus | a sawfly | | naked | | prepupa |
Plant / hibernates / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | | bark | | |
| | naked prepupa hibernates inside bark |
| bark |
|
bark may shelter adult |
|
|
Aradus betulae |
a flat bark bug |
Hemiptera: Aradidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aradidae/Aradus betulae/ | Aradus betulae | a flat bark bug | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / under | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (1-)7(-12) | adult may be found under bark |
| bark |
|
bark may shelter adult |
|
|
Aradus depressus |
a flat bark bug |
Hemiptera: Aradidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aradidae/Aradus depressus/ | Aradus depressus | a flat bark bug | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / under | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | Major |
| | adult may be found under bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bactrodesmium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium obovatum/ | Bactrodesmium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | scattered | sporodochium | Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (1-12) | scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by scattered or gregarious, inconspicuous, more or less superficial hysterothecium |
|
|
Hysterium pulicare |
a coffee bean fungus |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
British species of Hysterium, Gloniopsis, Dichaena and Mytilidion, Bisby, G.R., 1941
British Ascomycetes, Dennis, R.W.G., 1978
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Hysterium pulicare/ | Hysterium pulicare | a coffee bean fungus | | scattered or gregarious, inconspicuous, more or less superficial | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | Major |
| (3-5) | scattered or gregarious, inconspicuous, more or less superficial hysterothecium is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monodictys paradoxa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Monodictys paradoxa/ | Monodictys paradoxa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Oidiodendron tenuissimum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Onygenales: Myxotrichaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Onygenales/Myxotrichaceae/Oidiodendron tenuissimum/ | Oidiodendron tenuissimum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (1-12) | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by gregarious apothecium |
|
|
Clavidisculum microsporum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Clavidisculum microsporum/ | Clavidisculum microsporum | a discomycete | | gregarious | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (2) | gregarious apothecium is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia xanthostigma |
Common Glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia xanthostigma/ | Orbilia xanthostigma | common glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria ovoidea |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria ovoidea/ | Chaetosphaeria ovoidea | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (mainly winter) | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by colony of Menispora anamorph |
|
|
Menispora tortuosa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Menispora tortuosa/ | Menispora tortuosa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Menispora anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| | colony of Menispora anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Cosmospora viridescens |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cosmospora viridescens/ | Cosmospora viridescens | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| (9-5) | perithecium is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph |
|
|
Mariannaea elegans |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Mariannaea elegans/ | Mariannaea elegans | an anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Mariannaea anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trichocladium opacum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Chaetomiaceae |
Trichocladium opacum, Kirk, P.M., 1994
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Chaetomiaceae/Trichocladium opacum/ | Trichocladium opacum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Virgaria nigra |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Virgaria nigra/ | Virgaria nigra | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cryptocoryneum condensatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cryptocoryneum condensatum/ | Cryptocoryneum condensatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| | sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Acrogenospora megalospora |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/ | Acrogenospora megalospora | an ascomycete | | effuse | colony | Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (2-4) | effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Acrogenospora megalospora |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/ | Acrogenospora megalospora | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (2-4) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Periconia cambrensis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Periconia cambrensis/ | Periconia cambrensis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (8-4) | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by grouped, superficial pseudothecium |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | grouped, superficial | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (4-10) | grouped, superficial pseudothecium is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | | colony | Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (4-10) | colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Strossmayeria atriseda |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Strossmayeria atriseda/ | Strossmayeria atriseda | a discomycete | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Spadicoides bina |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Spadicoides bina/ | Spadicoides bina | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Taeniolina anamorph |
|
|
Taeniolina scripta |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taeniolina scripta/ | Taeniolina scripta | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Taeniolina anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Taeniolina anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph |
|
|
Botryobasidium conspersum |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium conspersum/ | Botryobasidium conspersum | a resupinate fungus | | effuse | colony | Acladium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Acladium anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (decayed) |
|
decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemimycena tortuosa |
Dewdrop Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Hemimycena tortuosa/ | Hemimycena tortuosa | dewdrop bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | bark | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium flexuosum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium flexuosum/ | Phaeohelotium flexuosum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| (10-7) | apothecium is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanochaeta aotearoae |
an ascomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Melanochaeta aotearoae/ | Melanochaeta aotearoae | an ascomycete | | effuse | colony | Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Endophragmiella suttonii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Endophragmiella suttonii/ | Endophragmiella suttonii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| (4-5) | effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium bloxamii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium bloxamii/ | Brachysporium bloxamii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium britannicum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium britannicum/ | Brachysporium britannicum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium nigrum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium nigrum/ | Brachysporium nigrum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium obovatum/ | Brachysporium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (scorched) |
|
scorched bark is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Melanophila acuminata |
a jewel beetle |
Coleoptera: Buprestidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Melanophila acuminata/ | Melanophila acuminata | a jewel beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | scorched | bark | | Minor |
| | larva feeds on scorched bark |
| bark (under very wet) |
|
under very wet bark is decayed by larva |
|
|
Sphegina |
a genus of hoverflies |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Sphegina/ | Sphegina | a genus of hoverflies | | | | larva |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | under very wet | bark | | |
| | larva is saprobic on under very wet bark |
| bark (under well decayed) |
|
under well decayed bark of stump, log is associate of larva |
|
|
Microdon analis |
an ant hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Microdon analis/ | Microdon analis | an ant hoverfly | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | under well decayed | bark | stump, log | |
| | larva is associated with under well decayed bark of stump, log |
| bark (under) |
|
under bark is associate of larva |
|
|
Schizotus pectinicornis |
Scarce Cardinal Beetle |
Coleoptera: Pyrochroidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Pyrochroidae/Schizotus pectinicornis/ | Schizotus pectinicornis | scarce cardinal beetle | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | under | bark | | |
| | larva is associated with under bark |
| bark (wet, living) |
|
wet, living bark is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena clavicularis |
Needle Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena clavicularis/ | Mycena clavicularis | needle bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | wet, living | bark | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on wet, living bark |
| branch (bark) (dead) |
|
dead branch (bark) is decayed by superficial thyriothecium |
|
|
Stomiopeltis betulae |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Micropeltidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Micropeltidaceae/Stomiopeltis betulae/ | Stomiopeltis betulae | a fly speck fungus | | superficial | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch (bark) | | |
| (3-5) | superficial thyriothecium is saprobic on dead branch (bark) |
| branch (bark) (dead) |
|
dead branch (bark) is decayed by sporodochium of Septotrullula dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Septotrullula bacilligera |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Septotrullula bacilligera/ | Septotrullula bacilligera | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Septotrullula dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch (bark) | | |
| | sporodochium of Septotrullula dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch (bark) |
| branch (corticate) (dead) |
|
dead branch (corticate) is decayed by erumpent through bark stroma |
|
|
Hypoxylon rutilum |
a woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon rutilum/ | Hypoxylon rutilum | a woodwart | | erumpent through bark | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch (corticate) | | Minor |
| (11-12) | erumpent through bark stroma is saprobic on dead branch (corticate) |
| branch (decorticate) (dead) |
|
dead branch (decorticate) is decayed by effuse stroma |
|
|
Hypoxylon rutilum |
a woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon rutilum/ | Hypoxylon rutilum | a woodwart | | effuse | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch (decorticate) | | Minor |
| (11-12) | effuse stroma is saprobic on dead branch (decorticate) |
| branch (large) (dead, decayed, fallen) |
|
dead, decayed, fallen branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena epipterygioides |
a bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena epipterygioides/ | Mycena epipterygioides | a bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed, fallen | branch (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed, fallen branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia uda |
a resupinate tooth fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/ | Mycoacia uda | a resupinate tooth fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted | branch (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Simocybe centunculus var centunculus |
Dingy Twiglet |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus/ | Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus | dingy twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Simocybe sumptuosa |
Velvet Twiglet |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Simocybe sumptuosa/ | Simocybe sumptuosa | velvet twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by imbricate or clustered fruitbody |
|
|
Sarcomyxa serotina |
Olive Oysterling |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Sarcomyxa serotina/ | Sarcomyxa serotina | olive oysterling | | imbricate or clustered | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (large) | | Major |
| (mainly late 11-2) | imbricate or clustered fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Sidera vulgaris |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Hymenochaetales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Sidera vulgaris/ | Sidera vulgaris | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Panus conchatus |
Lilac Oysterling |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Panus conchatus/ | Panus conchatus | lilac oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (large) | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) |
| branch (large) (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stereum subtomentosum |
Yellow Curtain Crust, Yellowing Curtain Crust |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Stereum subtomentosum/ | Stereum subtomentosum | yellow curtain crust, yellowing curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen branch (large) |
| branch (large) (decayed) |
|
decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Crepidotus applanatus var applanatus |
Flat Oysterling |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus/ | Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus | flat oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | branch (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed branch (large) |
| branch (lower) |
|
branch (lower) of old may have adult |
 |
|
Cryptocephalus querceti |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus querceti/ | Cryptocephalus querceti | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Plant / resting place / on | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch (lower) | old | |
| (5-8) | adult may be found on branch (lower) of old |
| branch (small) |
|
branch (small) is decayed by loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora horrida |
a stromatic coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora horrida/ | Cytospora horrida | a stromatic coelomycete | | loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch (small) | | |
| (6) | loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch (small) |
| branch (small) (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits stroma |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch (small) | | |
| | immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits stroma is saprobic on dead, attached branch (small) |
| branch (small) (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by erumpent Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch (small) | | |
| (1-2) | erumpent Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, attached branch (small) |
| branch (small) (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by stromatic, in groups of up to 10 perithecium |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, in groups of up to 10 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch (small) | | |
| (3+) | stromatic, in groups of up to 10 perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached branch (small) |
| branch (small) (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Macrotyphula fistulosa var contorta |
Contorted Pipe Club |
Agaricales: Typhulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Typhulaceae/Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta/ | Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta | contorted pipe club | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch (small) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached branch (small) |
| branch (small) (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
|
dead, still attached to fallen tree branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Lentinus brumalis |
Winter Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Lentinus brumalis/ | Lentinus brumalis | winter polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, still attached to fallen tree | branch (small) | | Major |
| (early winter-early spring) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, still attached to fallen tree branch (small) |
| branch (small) (fallen) |
|
fallen branch (small) is decayed by solitary apothecium |
|
|
Godronia urceolus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Godroniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Godroniaceae/Godronia urceolus/ | Godronia urceolus | a discomycete | | solitary | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | branch (small) | | |
| (5) | solitary apothecium is saprobic on fallen branch (small) |
| branch (thick, bark) (felled) |
|
felled branch (thick, bark) is decayed by effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monodictys paradoxa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Monodictys paradoxa/ | Monodictys paradoxa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | felled | branch (thick, bark) | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on felled branch (thick, bark) |
| branch (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch (thin) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia subcaesia |
Blueing Bracket |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia subcaesia/ | Postia subcaesia | blueing bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch (thin) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch (thin) |
| branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
|
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/ | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | | superficial | pycnidium | Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dry, hard, decorticate | branch wood | | |
| (9-5) | superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate branch wood |
| branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
|
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium |
|
|
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/ | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | | superficial, often in very large clusters | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dry, hard, decorticate | branch wood | | |
| (9-5) | superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate branch wood |
| branch |
|
branch is swollen by immersed stroma |
|
|
Botryosphaeria obtusa |
an ascomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Botryosphaeria obtusa/ | Botryosphaeria obtusa | an ascomycete | | immersed | | stroma |
Foodplant / false gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| | immersed stroma causes swelling of branch |
| branch |
|
branch is swollen by stromatic pseudothecium |
|
|
Botryosphaeria obtusa |
an ascomycete |
Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Botryosphaeria obtusa/ | Botryosphaeria obtusa | an ascomycete | | stromatic | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / false gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| | stromatic pseudothecium causes swelling of branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Pezizella leucostigma |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Pezizella leucostigma/ | Pezizella leucostigma | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | Minor |
| | sessile apothecium is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by immersd, often in small groups perithecium |
|
|
Coronophora angustata |
a pyrenomycete |
Coronophorales: Coronophoraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Coronophoraceae/Coronophora angustata/ | Coronophora angustata | a pyrenomycete | | immersd, often in small groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| | immersd, often in small groups perithecium is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora populina |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora populina/ | Cytospora populina | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| (10-5) | subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by immersed, grouped in circles perithecium |
|
|
Cytospora populina |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora populina/ | Cytospora populina | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, grouped in circles | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| (10-5) | immersed, grouped in circles perithecium is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Valsa ceratosperma |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa ceratosperma/ | Valsa ceratosperma | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | erumpent | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| (11-3) | erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of about 10 perithecium |
|
|
Valsa ceratosperma |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa ceratosperma/ | Valsa ceratosperma | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in groups of about 10 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| (11-3) | immersed, in groups of about 10 perithecium is saprobic on branch |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
|
|
Merismodes anomala |
a cyphelloid basidiomycete |
Agaricales: Niaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Niaceae/Merismodes anomala/ | Merismodes anomala | a cyphelloid basidiomycete | | | | cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | branch | | |
| (8-2) | cyphelloid basidiocarp is saprobic on branch |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch is decayed by stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | stroma | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | | Major |
| (2-5) | stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on attached, dead branch |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch is decayed by stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stromatic, sometimes confluent | sporodochium | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | | Major |
| (2-5) | stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on attached, dead branch |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings is decayed by immersed, ring clustered perithecium |
|
|
Melanconis stilbostoma |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis stilbostoma/ | Melanconis stilbostoma | an ascomycete | | immersed, ring clustered | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings | Major |
| (10-2) | immersed, ring clustered perithecium is saprobic on attached, dead branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings is decayed by dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanconis stilbostoma |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis stilbostoma/ | Melanconis stilbostoma | an ascomycete | | | | dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings | Major |
| (10-2) | dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on attached, dead branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Diatrypella favacea |
Birch Blackhead |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella favacea/ | Diatrypella favacea | birch blackhead | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | | Major |
| (11-3) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on attached, dead branch |
| branch (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead branch is decayed by immersed, clustered, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Diatrypella favacea |
Birch Blackhead |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella favacea/ | Diatrypella favacea | birch blackhead | | immersed, clustered, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | branch | | Major |
| (11-3) | immersed, clustered, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on attached, dead branch |
| branch (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia repanda |
Birch Jelly |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia repanda/ | Exidia repanda | birch jelly | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached branch |
| branch (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Peniophora quercina |
Oak Crust |
Russulales: Peniophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Peniophoraceae/Peniophora quercina/ | Peniophora quercina | oak crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached branch |
| branch (dead, corticate) |
|
dead, corticate branch is decayed by sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia caespiticia |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia caespiticia/ | Mollisia caespiticia | a discomycete | | sessile, densely clustered, erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, corticate | branch | | |
| (9-4) | sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dead, corticate branch |
| branch (dead, corticate) |
|
dead, corticate branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, corticate | branch | | Major |
| (10-4) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead, corticate branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
|
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by widely effused stroma |
|
|
Diatrype stigma |
Common Tarcrust |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype stigma/ | Diatrype stigma | common tarcrust | | widely effused | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back | branch | | |
| (1-12) | widely effused stroma is saprobic on dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
|
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium |
|
|
Diatrype stigma |
Common Tarcrust |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype stigma/ | Diatrype stigma | common tarcrust | | stromatic, immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back | branch | | |
| (1-12) | stromatic, immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate, attached) |
|
dead, decorticate, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Vuilleminia comedens |
Waxy Crust |
Corticiales: Corticiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Vuilleminia species, Morris, I. & Roberts, P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Corticiales/Corticiaceae/Vuilleminia comedens/ | Vuilleminia comedens | waxy crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate, attached | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decorticate, attached branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
|
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Hysterium angustatum |
a coffee bean fungus |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Hysterium angustatum/ | Hysterium angustatum | a coffee bean fungus | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate | branch | | |
| (3-5) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
|
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by effuse stroma |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | effuse | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate | branch | | Major |
| (10-4) | effuse stroma is saprobic on dead, decorticate branch |
| branch (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus brassicolens var brassicolens |
Cabbage Parachute |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens/ | Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens | cabbage parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Septonema dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Septonema secedens |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Septonema secedens/ | Septonema secedens | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Septonema dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Major |
| | effuse colony of Septonema dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by extensively subiculate apothecium |
|
|
Tapesia fusca |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Tapesia fusca/ | Tapesia fusca | a discomycete | | extensively subiculate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Minor |
| (1-12) | extensively subiculate apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus calyculus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus calyculus/ | Hymenoscyphus calyculus | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| (6-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus laetus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus laetus/ | Hymenoscyphus laetus | a discomycete | | short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| (9-3) | short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | stroma | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Major |
| (2-5) | stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stromatic, sometimes confluent | sporodochium | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Major |
| (2-5) | stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mensularia nodulosa |
Silvery Porecrust |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Alder Carr Fungi - Some British Alder-associated wood-inhabiting fungi, Ainsworth, M., 2010
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Mensularia nodulosa/ | Mensularia nodulosa | silvery porecrust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus tuberaster |
Tuberous Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus tuberaster/ | Polyporus tuberaster | tuberous polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes hirsuta |
Hairy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes hirsuta/ | Trametes hirsuta | hairy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | branch | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fungus infected) |
|
dead, fungus infected branch is associate of perithecium |
|
|
Stylonectria purtonii |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Stylonectria purtonii/ | Stylonectria purtonii | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fungus infected | branch | | |
| (3-7) | perithecium is associated with dead, fungus infected branch |
| branch (dead, newly fallen) |
|
dead, newly fallen branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings is decayed by immersed, ring clustered perithecium |
|
|
Melanconis stilbostoma |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis stilbostoma/ | Melanconis stilbostoma | an ascomycete | | immersed, ring clustered | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, newly fallen | branch | esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings | Major |
| (10-2) | immersed, ring clustered perithecium is saprobic on dead, newly fallen branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings |
| branch (dead, newly fallen) |
|
dead, newly fallen branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings is decayed by dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanconis stilbostoma |
an ascomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis stilbostoma/ | Melanconis stilbostoma | an ascomycete | | | | dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, newly fallen | branch | esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings | Major |
| (10-2) | dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, newly fallen branch of esp. over-crowded self-sown saplings |
| branch (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria peziza |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria peziza/ | Nectria peziza | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often rotten | branch | | |
| (8-12) | perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten branch |
| branch (dead, partly buried) |
|
dead, partly buried branch is decayed by erect stroma |
|
|
Xylaria hypoxylon |
Candle-snuff, Candlesnuff Fungus, Stag’s-horn Fungus |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Xylaria hypoxylon/ | Xylaria hypoxylon | candle-snuff, candlesnuff fungus, stag's-horn fungus | | erect | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, partly buried | branch | | |
| | erect stroma is saprobic on dead, partly buried branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch may have male |
|
|
Phlaeothrips annulipes |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Phlaeothrips annulipes/ | Phlaeothrips annulipes | a thrips | | | | male |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (6-9) | male may be found on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch may have female |
|
|
Phlaeothrips annulipes |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Phlaeothrips annulipes/ | Phlaeothrips annulipes | a thrips | | | | female |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (5-9) | female may be found on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch may have larva |
|
|
Phlaeothrips annulipes |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Phlaeothrips annulipes/ | Phlaeothrips annulipes | a thrips | | | | larva |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1,3,5-9,11) | larva may be found on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bactrodesmium betulicola |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium betulicola/ | Bactrodesmium betulicola | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (5-11) | sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Gloniopsis praelonga |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Gloniopsis praelonga/ | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed in bark, visible through very small slit pseudothecium |
|
|
Pleomassaria siparia |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleomassariaceae/Pleomassaria siparia/ | Pleomassaria siparia | an ascomycete | | immersed in bark, visible through very small slit | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (12-4) | immersed in bark, visible through very small slit pseudothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by substromatic, in small groups, under bark and lifting it pseudothecium |
|
|
Splanchnonema argus |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleomassariaceae/Splanchnonema argus/ | Splanchnonema argus | an ascomycete | | substromatic, in small groups, under bark and lifting it | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | substromatic, in small groups, under bark and lifting it pseudothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by scattered, erumpent acervulus of Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Myxocyclus polycystis |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleomassariaceae/Myxocyclus polycystis/ | Myxocyclus polycystis | a coelomycete | | scattered, erumpent | acervulus | Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-5) | scattered, erumpent acervulus of Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by becoming superficial perithecium |
|
|
Neopeckia fulcita |
a pyrenomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Neopeckia fulcita/ | Neopeckia fulcita | a pyrenomycete | | becoming superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | becoming superficial perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia cinerea |
Common Grey Disco |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia cinerea/ | Mollisia cinerea | common grey disco | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia ligni |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia ligni/ | Mollisia ligni | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia melaleuca |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia melaleuca/ | Mollisia melaleuca | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-5) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia ramealis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia ramealis/ | Mollisia ramealis | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (5-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subiculate apothecium |
|
|
Tapesia lividofusca |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Tapesia lividofusca/ | Tapesia lividofusca | a discomycete | | subiculate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-8) | subiculate apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by often in large cluster apothecium |
|
|
Ascocoryne sarcoides |
Purple Jellydisc |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascocoryne sarcoides/ | Ascocoryne sarcoides | purple jellydisc | | often in large cluster | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-12) | often in large cluster apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by clustered Coryne anamorph |
|
|
Ascocoryne sarcoides |
Purple Jellydisc |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascocoryne sarcoides/ | Ascocoryne sarcoides | purple jellydisc | | clustered | | Coryne anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | clustered Coryne anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Bisporella citrina |
Lemon Disco |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Bisporella citrina/ | Bisporella citrina | lemon disco | | erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-12) | erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by short fat stalked apothecium |
|
|
Dencoeliopsis johnstonii |
Birch Cup |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Dencoeliopsis johnstonii/ | Dencoeliopsis johnstonii | birch cup | | short fat stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | short fat stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Strossmayeria basitricha |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Strossmayeria basitricha/ | Strossmayeria basitricha | a discomycete | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Dematioscypha dematiicola |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dematioscypha dematiicola/ | Dematioscypha dematiicola | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-4) | apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Dematioscypha dematiicola |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dematioscypha dematiicola/ | Dematioscypha dematiicola | a discomycete | | effuse | colony | Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by gregarious apothecium |
|
|
Hyaloscypha hyalina |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha hyalina/ | Hyaloscypha hyalina | a discomycete | | gregarious | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (1-12) | gregarious apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Proliferodiscus pulveraceus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Proliferodiscus pulveraceus/ | Proliferodiscus pulveraceus | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (6-9) | apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by somewhat short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum corticale |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum corticale/ | Lachnum corticale | a discomycete | | somewhat short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-12) | somewhat short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm apothecium |
|
|
Propolis farinosa |
an ascomycete |
Helotiales: Marthamycetaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Marthamycetaceae/Propolis farinosa/ | Propolis farinosa | an ascomycete | | immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12 (best condition: 2-3) | immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia alnea |
a glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia alnea/ | Orbilia alnea | a glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subcortical, clustered, subiculate, raising and sometimes cracking the bark perithecium |
|
|
Enchnoa lanata |
a pyrenomycete |
Coronophorales: Nitschkiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Nitschkiaceae/Enchnoa lanata/ | Enchnoa lanata | a pyrenomycete | | subcortical, clustered, subiculate, raising and sometimes cracking the bark | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (4-5) | subcortical, clustered, subiculate, raising and sometimes cracking the bark perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subcortical, in ring clusters perithecium |
|
|
Calosphaeria wahlenbergii |
a pyrenomycete |
Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Calosphaeria wahlenbergii/ | Calosphaeria wahlenbergii | a pyrenomycete | | subcortical, in ring clusters | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (11-3) | subcortical, in ring clusters perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by clustered, erumpent through cracks in bark apothecium |
|
|
Gnomonia alnea |
a valsoid pyenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Notes on British species of Tympanis (Leotiales) with T. prunicola new to Britain, Yao, Y.-J. & Spooner, B.M., 1996
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Gnomonia alnea/ | Gnomonia alnea | a valsoid pyenomycete | | clustered, erumpent through cracks in bark | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Major |
| (2-6) | clustered, erumpent through cracks in bark apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse, often large stroma |
|
|
Xenotypa aterrima |
Birch Bark Stripper |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Dencoeliopsis johnstonii, Douglas, B., 2015
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Xenotypa aterrima/ | Xenotypa aterrima | birch bark stripper | | effuse, often large | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | effuse, often large stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Xenotypa aterrima |
Birch Bark Stripper |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Dencoeliopsis johnstonii, Douglas, B., 2015
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Xenotypa aterrima/ | Xenotypa aterrima | birch bark stripper | | immersed, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm perithecium |
|
|
Sydowiella ambigua |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Sydowiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Sydowiellaceae/Sydowiella ambigua/ | Sydowiella ambigua | a pyrenomycete | | crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (12-7) | crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of 3-5, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Valsella adhaerens |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsella adhaerens/ | Valsella adhaerens | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in groups of 3-5, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, in groups of 3-5, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed stroma |
|
|
Valsella adhaerens |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsella adhaerens/ | Valsella adhaerens | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of 3-5 perithecium |
|
|
Valsella polyspora |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsella polyspora/ | Valsella polyspora | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in groups of 3-5 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, in groups of 3-5 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea argillacea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea argillacea/ | Hypocrea argillacea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-3) | superficial stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea gelatinosa |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea gelatinosa/ | Hypocrea gelatinosa | a pyrenomycete | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (6-12) | superficial stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-3) | stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | | sporodochium | Tubercularia anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pleurothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pleurothecium recurvatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Pleurothecium recurvatum/ | Pleurothecium recurvatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pleurothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Pleurothecium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by containing 20 to 30 perithecia stroma |
|
|
Pseudovalsaria foedans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Clypeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Clypeosphaeriaceae/Pseudovalsaria foedans/ | Pseudovalsaria foedans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | containing 20 to 30 perithecia | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (4-5) | containing 20 to 30 perithecia stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic, in groups of 20-30 perithecium |
|
|
Pseudovalsaria foedans |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Clypeosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Clypeosphaeriaceae/Pseudovalsaria foedans/ | Pseudovalsaria foedans | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, stromatic, in groups of 20-30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| (4-5) | immersed, stromatic, in groups of 20-30 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Eutypa maura |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypa maura/ | Eutypa maura | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (3-4) | stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subepidermal acervulus of Libertella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Libertella betulina |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Libertella betulina/ | Libertella betulina | a coelomycete | | subepidermal | acervulus | Libertella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Major |
| | subepidermal acervulus of Libertella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch may have long, golden spore tendril of Libertella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Libertella betulina |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Libertella betulina/ | Libertella betulina | a coelomycete | | long, golden | spore tendril | Libertella coelomycetous anamorph |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Major |
| | long, golden spore tendril of Libertella coelomycetous anamorph may be found on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | | | Nodulisporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Major |
| (10-4) | Nodulisporium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
|
|
Hypoxylon fuscum |
Hazel Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon fuscum/ | Hypoxylon fuscum | hazel woodwart | | | | Nodulisporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (2-5) | Nodulisporium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Hypoxylon fuscum |
Hazel Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon fuscum/ | Hypoxylon fuscum | hazel woodwart | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (2-5) | stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Hypoxylon howeanum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon howeanum/ | Hypoxylon howeanum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (1-4) | stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Geniculosporium anamorph |
|
|
Hypoxylon howeanum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon howeanum/ | Hypoxylon howeanum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | Geniculosporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (1-4) | Geniculosporium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by thin, often poorly developed stroma |
|
|
Nemania confluens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania confluens/ | Nemania confluens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | thin, often poorly developed | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | thin, often poorly developed stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
|
|
Nemania confluens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania confluens/ | Nemania confluens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | Nodulisporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| | Nodulisporium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by partly immersed, weakly stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Nemania confluens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania confluens/ | Nemania confluens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | partly immersed, weakly stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | partly immersed, weakly stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by superficial or erumpent stroma |
|
|
Nemania serpens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania serpens/ | Nemania serpens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | superficial or erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | superficial or erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Nemania serpens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania serpens/ | Nemania serpens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | effuse | colony | Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucidula mucida |
Porcelain Toadstool, Porcelain Fungus, Poached Egg Toadstool |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Mucidula mucida/ | Mucidula mucida | porcelain toadstool, porcelain fungus, poached egg toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (decorticate) |
|
decorticate branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum papyraceum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum papyraceum/ | Lachnum papyraceum | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decorticate | branch | | |
| (10-11) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on decorticate branch |
| branch (dying) |
|
dying branch is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucidula mucida |
Porcelain Toadstool, Porcelain Fungus, Poached Egg Toadstool |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Mucidula mucida/ | Mucidula mucida | porcelain toadstool, porcelain fungus, poached egg toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | dying | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody parasitises dying branch |
| branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) |
|
fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria inaequalis |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria inaequalis/ | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould | branch | | |
| (1-12) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch |
| branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) |
|
fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria inaequalis |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria inaequalis/ | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Helminthosporium velutinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Massarinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/ | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeoisaria clematidis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Phaeoisaria clematidis/ | Phaeoisaria clematidis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (11-4) | effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria innumera |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria innumera/ | Chaetosphaeria innumera | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria innumera |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria innumera/ | Chaetosphaeria innumera | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/ | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/ | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus/ | Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, lying in grass or partly buried) |
|
fallen, lying in grass or partly buried branch is decayed by long slender stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum pygmaeum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum pygmaeum/ | Lachnum pygmaeum | a discomycete | | long slender stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, lying in grass or partly buried | branch | | |
| (4-10) | long slender stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen, lying in grass or partly buried branch |
| branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes obclavatus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Pseudospiropes obclavatus/ | Pseudospiropes obclavatus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen branch |
| branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pleurotheciopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pleurotheciopsis bramleyi |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pleurotheciopsis bramleyi/ | Pleurotheciopsis bramleyi | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pleurotheciopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | branch | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Pleurotheciopsis dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen branch |
| branch (live, decorticate) |
|
live, decorticate branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Vuilleminia comedens |
Waxy Crust |
Corticiales: Corticiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Vuilleminia species, Morris, I. & Roberts, P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Corticiales/Corticiaceae/Vuilleminia comedens/ | Vuilleminia comedens | waxy crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, decorticate | branch | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on live, decorticate branch |
| branch (newly fallen) |
|
newly fallen branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Diatrypella favacea |
Birch Blackhead |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella favacea/ | Diatrypella favacea | birch blackhead | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | newly fallen | branch | | Major |
| (11-3) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on newly fallen branch |
| branch (newly fallen) |
|
newly fallen branch is decayed by immersed, clustered, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Diatrypella favacea |
Birch Blackhead |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella favacea/ | Diatrypella favacea | birch blackhead | | immersed, clustered, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | newly fallen | branch | | Major |
| (11-3) | immersed, clustered, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on newly fallen branch |
| branch (old, dead, decorticate) |
|
old, dead, decorticate branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Xylobolus frustulatus |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Contribution to chorology of Xylobolus frustulatus in Poland, Stasinska, M., 2008
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Xylobolus frustulatus/ | Xylobolus frustulatus | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead, decorticate | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on old, dead, decorticate branch |
| branch (old, dead, fallen) |
|
old, dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Basidioradulum radula |
Toothed Crust |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Basidioradulum radula/ | Basidioradulum radula | toothed crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead, fallen | branch | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on old, dead, fallen branch |
| branch (rotten, decorticate) |
|
rotten, decorticate branch is decayed by often long-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum brevipilosum non sensu Lachnum brevipilum (Höhn.) Nannf., 1932 |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum brevipilosum non sensu Lachnum brevipilum (Höhn.) Nannf., 1932/ | Lachnum brevipilosum non sensu Lachnum brevipilum (Höhn.) Nannf., 1932 | a discomycete | | often long-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten, decorticate | branch | | |
| (1-9) | often long-stalked apothecium is saprobic on rotten, decorticate branch |
| branch (small, decorticated, fallen) |
|
small, decorticated, fallen branch may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia albida |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia albida/ | Antrodia albida | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | small, decorticated, fallen | branch | | |
| | fruitbody grows on small, decorticated, fallen branch |
| bud (vegetative) |
|
bud (vegetative) may contain larva |
|
|
Temnocerus longiceps |
a leafroller weevil |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Temnocerus longiceps/ | Temnocerus longiceps | a leafroller weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bud (vegetative) | | |
| | larva feeds within bud (vegetative) |
| bud (vegetative) |
|
bud (vegetative) may contain larva |
|
|
Temnocerus nanus |
a leafroller weevil |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Temnocerus nanus/ | Temnocerus nanus | a leafroller weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | bud (vegetative) | | Major |
| | larva feeds within bud (vegetative) |
| bud (live) |
|
live bud is galled by colony |
|
|
Acalitus rudis |
a mite |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Acalitus rudis/ | Acalitus rudis | a mite | | | | colony |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | bud | | |
| | colony causes gall of live bud |
| bud (live) |
|
live bud may contain caterpillar |
|
|
Zeuzera pyrina |
Leopard Moth |
Lepidoptera: Cossidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Cossidae/Zeuzera pyrina/ | Zeuzera pyrina | leopard moth | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | bud | | |
| | caterpillar feeds within live bud |
| cambium |
|
cambium is mined by larva |
|
|
Cerylon ferrugineum |
a cerylonid beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerylonidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerylonidae/Cerylon ferrugineum/ | Cerylon ferrugineum | a cerylonid beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | cambium | | |
| | larva mines cambium |
| cambium |
|
cambium of especially weakened or moribund may contain larva |
|
|
Scolytus ratzeburgii |
Birch Bark Beetle |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Ophiostoma denticiliatum sp. nov. and other Ophiostoma species associated with the birch bark beetle in southern Norway, Linnakoski, R., de Beer, Z.W., Rousi, M., Solheim, H. & Wingfield, M.J., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Scolytus ratzeburgii/ | Scolytus ratzeburgii | birch bark beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | cambium | especially weakened or moribund | |
| | larva feeds within cambium of especially weakened or moribund |
| catkin (female) |
|
catkin (female) may contain larva |
|
|
Betulapion simile |
a seed weevil |
Coleoptera: Apionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Apionidae/Betulapion simile/ | Betulapion simile | a seed weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | catkin (female) | | Sole |
| | larva feeds within catkin (female) |
| catkin (female) (live, ripe) |
|
live, ripe catkin (female) may contain nymph |
|
|
Kleidocerys resedae |
Birch Catkin Bug |
Hemiptera: Lygaeidae |
Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Lygaeidae/Kleidocerys resedae/ | Kleidocerys resedae | birch catkin bug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, ripe | catkin (female) | | Major |
| | nymph feeds within live, ripe catkin (female) |
| catkin (female) (live, young) |
|
live, young catkin (female) may contain nymph |
|
|
Kleidocerys resedae |
Birch Catkin Bug |
Hemiptera: Lygaeidae |
Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Lygaeidae/Kleidocerys resedae/ | Kleidocerys resedae | birch catkin bug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, young | catkin (female) | | Major |
| | nymph feeds within live, young catkin (female) |
| catkin (female) (young) |
|
young catkin (female) has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Elasmostethus interstinctus |
Birch Shieldbug |
Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae |
Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Acanthosomatidae/Elasmostethus interstinctus/ | Elasmostethus interstinctus | birch shieldbug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | young | catkin (female) | | Major |
| | nymph sucks sap of young catkin (female) |
| catkin (female) (young) |
|
young catkin (female) has sap sucked by nymph |
|
|
Elasmucha grisea |
Parent Bug |
Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae |
Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Acanthosomatidae/Elasmucha grisea/ | Elasmucha grisea | parent bug | | | | nymph |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | young | catkin (female) | | |
| | nymph sucks sap of young catkin (female) |
| catkin |
|
catkin is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
|
|
Xyela julii |
Short Daggertail |
Hymenoptera: Xyelidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Xyelidae/Xyela julii/ | Xyela julii | short daggertail | | | | imago |
Foodplant / visitor | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | catkin | | Major |
| | imago visits for nectar and/or pollen catkin |
| catkin (live) |
|
live catkin has sap sucked by adult |
|
|
Kleidocerys resedae |
Birch Catkin Bug |
Hemiptera: Lygaeidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Lygaeidae/Kleidocerys resedae/ | Kleidocerys resedae | birch catkin bug | | | | adult |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | catkin | | Major |
| | adult sucks sap of live catkin |
| cavity (large mould-filled) |
|
large mould-filled cavity of stump may contain larva |
|
|
Trichius fasciatus |
Bee Beetle |
Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae |
Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea), Jessop, L., 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Scarabaeidae/Trichius fasciatus/ | Trichius fasciatus | bee beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | large mould-filled | cavity | stump | |
| | larva feeds within large mould-filled cavity of stump |
| debris (dead) |
|
dead debris is decayed by long stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum virgineum |
Snowy Disco |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum virgineum/ | Lachnum virgineum | snowy disco | | long stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | debris | | |
| (2-10) | long stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead debris |
| flower (live) |
|
live flower is grazed by adult |
|
|
Clytra laeviuscula |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Clytra laeviuscula/ | Clytra laeviuscula | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | flower | | |
| (5-8) | adult grazes on live flower |
| inside bark |
|
inside bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bactrodesmium atrum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium atrum/ | Bactrodesmium atrum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | scattered | sporodochium | Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | inside bark | | |
| (3-6) | scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on inside bark |
| inside bark |
|
inside bark is decayed by subiculate, sessile apothecium |
|
|
Arachnopeziza aurata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza aurata/ | Arachnopeziza aurata | a discomycete | | subiculate, sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | inside bark | | Minor |
| (1-7) | subiculate, sessile apothecium is saprobic on inside bark |
| leaf - mainly on vein (decaying) |
|
decaying leaf - mainly on vein is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus caudatus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus caudatus/ | Hymenoscyphus caudatus | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decaying | leaf - mainly on vein | | |
| (6-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on decaying leaf - mainly on vein |
| leaf (margin) (live) |
|
live leaf (margin) is grazed by adult |
|
|
Clytra laeviuscula |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Clytra laeviuscula/ | Clytra laeviuscula | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf (margin) | | |
| (5-8) | adult grazes on live leaf (margin) |
| leaf (midrib) |
|
leaf (midrib) is galled by larva |
|
|
Massalongia rubra |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Massalongia rubra/ | Massalongia rubra | a gall midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (midrib) | | |
| (5-9) | larva causes gall of leaf (midrib) |
| leaf (midrib) |
|
leaf (midrib) may house ovum |
|
|
Nematinus acuminatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus acuminatus/ | Nematinus acuminatus | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (midrib) | | Sole |
| | ovum may be found in leaf (midrib) |
| leaf (midrib) |
|
leaf (midrib) may house ovum |
|
|
Nematinus caledonicus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus caledonicus/ | Nematinus caledonicus | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (midrib) | | Sole |
| | ovum may be found in leaf (midrib) |
| leaf (petiole) |
|
leaf (petiole) may house ovum |
|
|
Hemichroa australis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa australis/ | Hemichroa australis | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (petiole) | | |
| | ovum may be found in leaf (petiole) |
| leaf (petiole) |
|
leaf (petiole) may house ovum |
|
|
Hemichroa crocea |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa crocea/ | Hemichroa crocea | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (petiole) | | |
| | ovum may be found in leaf (petiole) |
| leaf (several leaves) |
|
leaf (several leaves) is rolled by larva |
|
|
Byctiscus betulae |
Hazel Leaf-roller |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Byctiscus betulae/ | Byctiscus betulae | hazel leaf-roller | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (several leaves) | | Major |
| | larva rolls leaf (several leaves) |
| leaf (upperside) |
|
leaf (upperside) is grazed by flattened larva |
|
|
Dineura virididorsata |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Dineura virididorsata/ | Dineura virididorsata | a sawfly | | flattened | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (upperside) | | Sole |
| | flattened larva grazes on leaf (upperside) |
| leaf (vein axil) |
|
leaf (vein axil) is galled by colony |
|
|
Phytoptus lionotus |
a gall mite |
Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Phytoptus lionotus/ | Phytoptus lionotus | a gall mite | | | | colony |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf (vein axil) | | |
| (5-9) | colony causes gall of leaf (vein axil) |
| leaf (young, terminal) (crinkled, with swollen midrib and lateral veins) |
|
crinkled, with swollen midrib and lateral veins leaf (young, terminal) is galled by solitary larva |
|
|
Contarinia betulicola |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia betulicola/ | Contarinia betulicola | a gall midge | | solitary | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | crinkled, with swollen midrib and lateral veins | leaf (young, terminal) | | |
| | solitary larva causes gall of crinkled, with swollen midrib and lateral veins leaf (young, terminal) |
| leaf blade |
|
leaf blade is galled by larva |
|
|
Massalongia betulifolia |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Massalongia betulifolia/ | Massalongia betulifolia | a gall midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf blade | | |
| (9-10) | larva causes gall of leaf blade |
| leaf edge (live) |
|
live leaf edge is grazed by gregarious larva |
|
|
Nematus septentrionalis |
Hazel Sawfly, Birch Sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematus septentrionalis/ | Nematus septentrionalis | hazel sawfly, birch sawfly | | gregarious | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf edge | | Major |
| (5-) | gregarious larva grazes on live leaf edge |
| leaf vein |
|
leaf vein is galled by larva |
|
|
Massalongia betulifolia |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Massalongia betulifolia/ | Massalongia betulifolia | a gall midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf vein | | |
| (9-10) | larva causes gall of leaf vein |
| leaf-litter |
|
leaf-litter is decayed by scattered, stalked apothecium |
|
|
Pilatia foliorum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Pilatia foliorum/ | Pilatia foliorum | a discomycete | | scattered, stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf-litter | | |
| | scattered, stalked apothecium is saprobic on leaf-litter |
| leaf? |
|
leaf? is grazed by adult |
|
|
Smaragdina affinis |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Smaragdina affinis/ | Smaragdina affinis | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf? | | Minor |
| (5-6) | adult grazes on leaf? |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus exiguus |
Pashford Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus exiguus/ | Cryptocephalus exiguus | pashford pot beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes in mobile case on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus labiatus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus labiatus/ | Cryptocephalus labiatus | a leaf beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes in mobile case on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf of young is grazed by adult |
|
|
Zeugophora turneri |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Megalopodidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Megalopodidae/Zeugophora turneri/ | Zeugophora turneri | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | young | |
| (4,6-10) | adult grazes on leaf of young |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Anoplus plantaris |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Anoplus plantaris/ | Anoplus plantaris | a weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is foodplant of imago |
|
|
Hylobius abietis |
Pine Weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
The Assessment of Site Characteristics as Part of a Management Strategy to Reduce Damage by Hylobius, Heritage, S & Moore, R., 2001
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Hylobius abietis/ | Hylobius abietis | pine weevil | | | | imago |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | imago feeds on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Caenorhinus mannerheimii |
a leaf-roller weevil |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Caenorhinus mannerheimii/ | Caenorhinus mannerheimii | a leaf-roller weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is rolled by larva |
|
|
Deporaus betulae |
Birch Leaf-roller, Birch Leaf Roller |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Deporaus betulae/ | Deporaus betulae | birch leaf-roller, birch leaf roller | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva rolls leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by solitary larva |
|
|
Agromyza alnibetulae |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Agromyza alnibetulae/ | Agromyza alnibetulae | a leaf-mining fly | | solitary | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | solitary larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is rolled by larva |
|
|
Pamphilius pallipes |
Drab Spinner |
Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Pamphiliidae/Pamphilius pallipes/ | Pamphilius pallipes | drab spinner | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva rolls leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is rolled by larva |
|
|
Pamphilius varius |
Variable Spinner |
Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Pamphiliidae/Pamphilius varius/ | Pamphilius varius | variable spinner | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva rolls leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Arge fuscipes |
Dark Birch Fusehorn |
Hymenoptera: Argidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Argidae/Arge fuscipes/ | Arge fuscipes | dark birch fusehorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Arge metallica |
Yellow-horned Fusehorn |
Hymenoptera: Argidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Argidae/Arge metallica/ | Arge metallica | yellow-horned fusehorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Arge ustulata |
Bronze Fusehorn |
Hymenoptera: Argidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Argidae/Arge ustulata/ | Arge ustulata | bronze fusehorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Cimbex femoratus |
Birch Clubhorn |
Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cimbicidae/Cimbex femoratus/ | Cimbex femoratus | birch clubhorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Trichiosoma laterale |
Russet Hairy-clubhorn |
Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cimbicidae/Trichiosoma laterale/ | Trichiosoma laterale | russet hairy-clubhorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Trichiosoma lucorum |
Wood Hairy-clubhorn |
Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cimbicidae/Trichiosoma lucorum/ | Trichiosoma lucorum | wood hairy-clubhorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Allantus togatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus togatus/ | Allantus togatus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Minor |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Caliroa annulipes |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Caliroa annulipes/ | Caliroa annulipes | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Caliroa varipes |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Caliroa varipes/ | Caliroa varipes | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Empria candidata |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Empria candidata/ | Empria candidata | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Fenusa pumila |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Fenusa pumila/ | Fenusa pumila | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Fenusella nana |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Fenusella nana/ | Fenusella nana | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Profenusa thomsoni |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Profenusa thomsoni/ | Profenusa thomsoni | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Scolioneura betuleti |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Scolioneura betuleti/ | Scolioneura betuleti | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva mines leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Cladius compressicornis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Cladius compressicornis/ | Cladius compressicornis | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by usually solitary larva |
|
|
Hemichroa australis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa australis/ | Hemichroa australis | a sawfly | | usually solitary | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | usually solitary larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
|
|
Hemichroa crocea |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Hemichroa crocea/ | Hemichroa crocea | a sawfly | | gregarious | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | gregarious larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Nematinus acuminatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus acuminatus/ | Nematinus acuminatus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Nematinus caledonicus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus caledonicus/ | Nematinus caledonicus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura amplus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura amplus/ | Euura amplus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura brevivalvis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura brevivalvis/ | Euura brevivalvis | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura cadderensis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura cadderensis/ | Euura cadderensis | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura dorsata |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura dorsata/ | Euura dorsata | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura leionota |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura leionota/ | Euura leionota | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura melanocephalus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura melanocephalus/ | Euura melanocephalus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Minor |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
|
|
Euura papillosa |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura papillosa/ | Euura papillosa | a sawfly | | gregarious | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | gregarious larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura poecilonota |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura poecilonota/ | Euura poecilonota | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura vicina |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura vicina/ | Euura vicina | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Euura viridis |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Euura viridis/ | Euura viridis | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
|
|
Nematus latipes |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematus latipes/ | Nematus latipes | a sawfly | | gregarious | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | gregarious larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Nematus umbratus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematus umbratus/ | Nematus umbratus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Major |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Pristiphora albilabris |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora albilabris/ | Pristiphora albilabris | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Pristiphora alpestris |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora alpestris/ | Pristiphora alpestris | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Pristiphora cincta |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora cincta/ | Pristiphora cincta | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Pristiphora melanocarpa |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora melanocarpa/ | Pristiphora melanocarpa | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Pristiphora pseudocoactula |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora pseudocoactula/ | Pristiphora pseudocoactula | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by social larva |
|
|
Pristiphora testacea |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Pristiphora testacea/ | Pristiphora testacea | a sawfly | | social | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | social larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
|
|
Rhogogaster punctulata |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Rhogogaster punctulata/ | Rhogogaster punctulata | a sawfly | | nocturnal | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | | |
| | nocturnal larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf of litter may house larva |
|
|
Megathrips lativentris |
a fungus thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Megathrips lativentris/ | Megathrips lativentris | a fungus thrips | | | | larva |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | litter | |
| (5-10) | larva may be found among leaf of litter |
| leaf |
|
leaf of litter may house female macropter |
|
|
Megathrips lativentris |
a fungus thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Megathrips lativentris/ | Megathrips lativentris | a fungus thrips | | | | female macropter |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | litter | |
| (4-8) | female macropter may be found among leaf of litter |
| leaf |
|
leaf of litter may house female micropter |
|
|
Megathrips lativentris |
a fungus thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Megathrips lativentris/ | Megathrips lativentris | a fungus thrips | | | | female micropter |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | litter | |
| (1-10) | female micropter may be found among leaf of litter |
| leaf |
|
leaf of litter may house male micropter |
|
|
Megathrips lativentris |
a fungus thrips |
Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Phlaeothripidae/Megathrips lativentris/ | Megathrips lativentris | a fungus thrips | | | | male micropter |
Plant / resting place / among | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | leaf | litter | |
| (4-9) | male micropter may be found among leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Leucoagaricus georginae |
a dapperling |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Leucoagaricus georginae/ | Leucoagaricus georginae | a dapperling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | leaf | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Leucocoprinus brebissonii |
Skullcap Dapperling |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Leucocoprinus brebissonii/ | Leucocoprinus brebissonii | skullcap dapperling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | leaf | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena capillaripes |
Pinkedge Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena capillaripes/ | Mycena capillaripes | pinkedge bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | leaf | litter | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena cinerella |
Mealy Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena cinerella/ | Mycena cinerella | mealy bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | leaf | litter | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, fallen, among wet Sphagnum) |
|
dead, fallen, among wet Sphagnum leaf is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Leucoscypha erminea |
a discomycete |
Pezizales: Pyronemataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pezizomycetes/Pezizales/Pyronemataceae/Leucoscypha erminea/ | Leucoscypha erminea | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, among wet Sphagnum | leaf | | |
| (6) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, among wet Sphagnum leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Myochromella boudieri |
a greyling |
Agaricales: Lyophyllaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Lyophyllaceae/Myochromella boudieri/ | Myochromella boudieri | a greyling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | litter | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Marasmius bulliardii |
a parachute |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius bulliardii/ | Marasmius bulliardii | a parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | | Rare |
| (- late autumn) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Marasmius torquescens |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius torquescens/ | Marasmius torquescens | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena pelianthina |
Blackedge Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena pelianthina/ | Mycena pelianthina | blackedge bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | litter | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus androsaceus |
Horsehair Parachute, Heather Dieback and Snow-blight - causative organism, Horse-hair Fungus |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus androsaceus/ | Gymnopus androsaceus | horsehair parachute, heather dieback and snow-blight (causative organism), horse-hair fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Typhula erythropus |
Redleg Club |
Agaricales: Typhulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Typhulaceae/Typhula erythropus/ | Typhula erythropus | redleg club | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | leaf | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen, decaying) |
|
dead, fallen, decaying leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena rosea |
Rosy Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena rosea/ | Mycena rosea | rosy bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decaying | leaf | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decaying leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Venturia ditricha |
an ascomycete |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia ditricha/ | Venturia ditricha | an ascomycete | | immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (1-6) | immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Calycellina lachnobrachya |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Calycellina lachnobrachya/ | Calycellina lachnobrachya | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (9-10) | apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Calycellina leucella |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Calycellina leucella/ | Calycellina leucella | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (10-12) | apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by erumpent, subsessile apothecium |
|
|
Calycellina populina |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Calycellina populina/ | Calycellina populina | a discomycete | | erumpent, subsessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (9-3) | erumpent, subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hyaloscypha fuscostipitata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha fuscostipitata/ | Hyaloscypha fuscostipitata | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (7-10) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Unguiculella foliicola |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Unguiculella foliicola/ | Unguiculella foliicola | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (6-12) | apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Venturiocistella diversipila |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Venturiocistella diversipila/ | Venturiocistella diversipila | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (10-11) | apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by immersed or erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Ophiognomonia alni-viridis |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Ophiognomonia alni-viridis/ | Ophiognomonia alni-viridis | a pyrenomycete | | immersed or erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | leaf | | Major |
| (1-6) | immersed or erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by clustered stroma |
|
|
Atopospora betulina |
Birch Tarspot |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Atopospora betulina/ | Atopospora betulina | birch tarspot | | clustered | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| | clustered stroma is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Mirandina dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Mirandina corticola |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Mirandina corticola/ | Mirandina corticola | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Mirandina dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| (4-10) | effuse colony of Mirandina dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Coccomyces coronatus |
a discomycete |
Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Coccomyces coronatus/ | Coccomyces coronatus | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| (8-11) | apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Coleophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Coleophoma empetri |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Coleophoma empetri/ | Coleophoma empetri | a coelomycete | | immersed | pycnidium | Coleophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| (10-4) | immersed pycnidium of Coleophoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium |
|
|
Apiognomonia errabunda |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Apiognomonia errabunda/ | Apiognomonia errabunda | a pyrenomycete | | hypophyllous, mostly immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-5) | hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by immersed or partly immersed pycnidium of Coniella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Coniella castaneicola |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Schizoparmaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Schizoparmaceae/Coniella castaneicola/ | Coniella castaneicola | a coelomycete | | immersed or partly immersed | pycnidium | Coniella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| | immersed or partly immersed pycnidium of Coniella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Fusidium anamorph |
|
|
Fusidium griseum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusidium griseum/ | Fusidium griseum | an anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Fusidium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| (11-1) | effuse colony of Fusidium anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chalara aurea |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Microascales |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Microascales/Chalara aurea/ | Chalara aurea | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| | colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium goidanichii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sporidesmium goidanichii/ | Sporidesmium goidanichii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | leaf | | |
| | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (decayed) |
|
decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus brassicolens var brassicolens |
Cabbage Parachute |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens/ | Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens | cabbage parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | leaf | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (faded, mouldy) |
|
faded, mouldy leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
 |
|
Cryptocephalus parvulus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus parvulus/ | Cryptocephalus parvulus | a leaf beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | faded, mouldy | leaf | | Major |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | larva grazes in mobile case on faded, mouldy leaf |
| leaf (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead leaf is decayed by conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pilidium acerinum |
a coelomycete |
Helotiales: Chaetomellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chaetomellaceae/Pilidium acerinum/ | Pilidium acerinum | a coelomycete | | | conidioma | Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | leaf | | |
| (9-5) | conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead leaf |
| leaf (live, small, swollen, pale) |
|
live, small, swollen, pale leaf is parasitised by |
|
|
Taphrina betulina |
Birch Besom |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina betulina/ | Taphrina betulina | birch besom | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, small, swollen, pale | leaf | | |
| (6) | parasitises live, small, swollen, pale leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is galled by colony |
|
|
Acalitus rudis |
a mite |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Acalitus rudis/ | Acalitus rudis | a mite | | | | colony |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | colony causes gall of live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus labiatus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus labiatus/ | Cryptocephalus labiatus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (3-11) | adult grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus nitidulus |
Shining Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus nitidulus/ | Cryptocephalus nitidulus | shining pot beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes in mobile case on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus parvulus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus parvulus/ | Cryptocephalus parvulus | a leaf beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | larva grazes in mobile case on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus parvulus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus parvulus/ | Cryptocephalus parvulus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | Major |
| (4-9) | adult grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus punctiger |
Blue Pepper-pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus punctiger/ | Cryptocephalus punctiger | blue pepper-pot beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (5-8) | adult feeds on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus pusillus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus pusillus/ | Cryptocephalus pusillus | a leaf beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | larva grazes in mobile case on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus pusillus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus pusillus/ | Cryptocephalus pusillus | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | (5-10) | adult grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus |
6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/ | Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus | 6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (5-7) | adult grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf of esp. 5-year old seedlings is grazed by adult |
|
|
Labidostomis tridentata |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Labidostomis tridentata/ | Labidostomis tridentata | a leaf beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | esp. 5-year old seedlings | |
| (5-7) | adult grazes on live leaf of esp. 5-year old seedlings |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by caterpillar |
|
|
Biston betularia |
Peppered Moth |
Lepidoptera: Geometridae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Geometridae/Biston betularia/ | Biston betularia | peppered moth | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | Major |
| | caterpillar grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by caterpillar |
|
|
Euproctis similis |
Yellow-tail |
Lepidoptera: Erebidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Erebidae/Euproctis similis/ | Euproctis similis | yellow-tail | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | caterpillar grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by caterpillar |
|
|
Acronicta psi |
Grey Dagger |
Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Noctuidae/Acronicta psi/ | Acronicta psi | grey dagger | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | caterpillar grazes on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is mined by caterpillar |
|
|
Lyonetia clerkella |
Apple Leaf Miner |
Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Lyonetiidae/Lyonetia clerkella/ | Lyonetia clerkella | apple leaf miner | | | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | caterpillar mines live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is grazed by web-dwelling communal caterpillar |
|
|
Malacosoma neustria |
The Lackey |
Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Lasiocampidae/Malacosoma neustria/ | Malacosoma neustria | the lackey | | communal | | caterpillar |
Foodplant / web feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | communal caterpillar feeds from web on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have male |
|
|
Mycterothrips consociatus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips consociatus/ | Mycterothrips consociatus | a thrips | | | | male |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (7-9) | male may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have female |
|
|
Mycterothrips consociatus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips consociatus/ | Mycterothrips consociatus | a thrips | | | | female |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (4,7-9) | female may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have larva |
|
|
Mycterothrips consociatus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips consociatus/ | Mycterothrips consociatus | a thrips | | | | larva |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (8) | larva may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have male |
|
|
Mycterothrips latus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips latus/ | Mycterothrips latus | a thrips | | | | male |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (6-8) | male may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have female |
|
|
Mycterothrips latus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips latus/ | Mycterothrips latus | a thrips | | | | female |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (4-9) | female may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may have larva |
|
|
Mycterothrips latus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Thripidae/Mycterothrips latus/ | Mycterothrips latus | a thrips | | | | larva |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (6-9) | larva may be found on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by widely scattered, mostly epiphyllous pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Mycosphaerella punctiformis |
an ascomycete |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Mycosphaerella punctiformis/ | Mycosphaerella punctiformis | an ascomycete | | widely scattered, mostly epiphyllous | pycnidium | Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (8-11) | widely scattered, mostly epiphyllous pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by Fusicladium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Venturia ditricha |
an ascomycete |
Venturiales: Venturiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Venturiales/Venturiaceae/Venturia ditricha/ | Venturia ditricha | an ascomycete | | | | Fusicladium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (late summer) | Fusicladium coelomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by subcuticular, sometimes confluent acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Asteroma microspermum |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Asteroma microspermum/ | Asteroma microspermum | a coelomycete | | subcuticular, sometimes confluent | acervulus | Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| | subcuticular, sometimes confluent acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by ascoma |
|
|
Taphrina betulina |
Birch Besom |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina betulina/ | Taphrina betulina | birch besom | | | | ascoma |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | | |
| (6-9) | ascoma parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf of esp. young trees is parasitised by hypophyllous uredium |
|
|
Melampsoridium betulinum |
Birch Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Melampsoridium betulinum/ | Melampsoridium betulinum | birch rust | | hypophyllous | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | esp. young trees | Major |
| (8-10) | hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf of esp. young trees |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf of esp. young trees is parasitised by hypophyllous, subepidermal telium |
|
|
Melampsoridium betulinum |
Birch Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Melampsoridium betulinum/ | Melampsoridium betulinum | birch rust | | hypophyllous, subepidermal | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | leaf | esp. young trees | Major |
| | hypophyllous, subepidermal telium parasitises live leaf of esp. young trees |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Apple Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Apple Mosaic virus/ | Apple Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Cherry Leaf-roll virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Cherry Leaf-roll virus/ | Cherry Leaf-roll virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages live leaf |
| leaf (newly fallen, dead) |
|
newly fallen, dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discosia artocreas |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discosia artocreas/ | Discosia artocreas | a coelomycete | | amphigenous | conidioma | Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | newly fallen, dead | leaf | | |
| (10-4) | amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on newly fallen, dead leaf |
| leaf (old, dead) |
|
old, dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discosia artocreas |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discosia artocreas/ | Discosia artocreas | a coelomycete | | amphigenous | conidioma | Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead | leaf | | |
| (10-4) | amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on old, dead leaf |
| leaf (old) |
|
old leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
|
|
Cryptocephalus pusillus |
a leaf beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus pusillus/ | Cryptocephalus pusillus | a leaf beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | larva grazes in mobile case on old leaf |
| leaf (overwintered, dead) |
|
overwintered, dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium |
|
|
Lichenopeltella nigroannulata |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Microthyriaceae/Lichenopeltella nigroannulata/ | Lichenopeltella nigroannulata | a fly speck fungus | | | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | overwintered, dead | leaf | | Minor |
| | thyriothecium is saprobic on overwintered, dead leaf |
| leaf (overwintered, dead) |
|
overwintered, dead leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
|
|
Apiosporopsis carpinea |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Apiosporopsis carpinea/ | Apiosporopsis carpinea | a pyrenomycete | | immersed, clypeate | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | overwintered, dead | leaf | | |
| | immersed, clypeate perithecium is saprobic on overwintered, dead leaf |
| leaf (recently fallen) |
|
recently fallen leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph |
|
|
Cylindrium aeruginosum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cylindrium aeruginosum/ | Cylindrium aeruginosum | an anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Cylindrium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | recently fallen | leaf | | |
| | effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph is saprobic on recently fallen leaf |
| leaf (rotting) |
|
rotting leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Anavirga dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Anavirga laxa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales: Vibrisseaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Vibrisseaceae/Anavirga laxa/ | Anavirga laxa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Anavirga dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotting | leaf | | |
| | effuse colony of Anavirga dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotting leaf |
| leaf (rotting) |
|
rotting leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Polyscytalum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Polyscytalum fecundissimum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Polyscytalum fecundissimum/ | Polyscytalum fecundissimum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Polyscytalum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotting | leaf | | |
| | effuse colony of Polyscytalum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotting leaf |
| leaf (rotting) |
|
rotting leaf is decayed by thread-like stroma |
|
|
Xylaria filiformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Xylaria filiformis/ | Xylaria filiformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | thread-like | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotting | leaf | | |
| | thread-like stroma is saprobic on rotting leaf |
| leaf (thicker, tree-top) |
|
thicker, tree-top leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Heterarthrus nemoratus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Heterarthrus nemoratus/ | Heterarthrus nemoratus | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | thicker, tree-top | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva mines thicker, tree-top leaf |
| litter |
|
litter is decayed by effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Camposporium cambrense |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Camposporium cambrense/ | Camposporium cambrense | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | litter | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on litter |
| litter |
|
litter is decayed by effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Camposporium pellucidum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Camposporium pellucidum/ | Camposporium pellucidum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | litter | | |
| | effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on litter |
| litter |
|
litter is decayed by erumpent, short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus immutabilis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus immutabilis/ | Hymenoscyphus immutabilis | a discomycete | | erumpent, short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | litter | | |
| (10-12) | erumpent, short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on litter |
| litter |
|
litter is decayed by sessile or subsessile apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium epiphyllum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium epiphyllum/ | Phaeohelotium epiphyllum | a discomycete | | sessile or subsessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | litter | | |
| (9-11) | sessile or subsessile apothecium is saprobic on litter |
| litter (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rhizochaete radicata |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Rhizochaete radicata/ | Rhizochaete radicata | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | litter | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed litter |
| litter (dead, leaf) |
|
dead, leaf litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Amphinema byssoides |
Cratered Duster |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Amphinema byssoides/ | Amphinema byssoides | cratered duster | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | dead, leaf | litter | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, leaf litter |
| litter (dead, rotting) |
|
dead, rotting litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Clitocybe odora |
Aniseed Funnel, Aniseed Toadstool |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Clitocybe odora/ | Clitocybe odora | aniseed funnel, aniseed toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, rotting | litter | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, rotting litter |
| litter (decayed) |
|
decayed litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rhodocollybia maculata |
Spotted Toughshank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Rhodocollybia maculata/ | Rhodocollybia maculata | spotted toughshank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | litter | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed litter |
| litter (decaying) |
|
decaying litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rhodocollybia prolixa var distorta |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Rhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta/ | Rhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decaying | litter | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decaying litter |
| log (bark) (fallen) |
|
fallen log (bark) is decayed by effuse colony of Phragmocephala dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phragmocephala glanduliformis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Phragmocephala glanduliformis/ | Phragmocephala glanduliformis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Phragmocephala dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | log (bark) | | |
| (9) | effuse colony of Phragmocephala dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen log (bark) |
| log (large) (dead, decayed (very)) |
|
dead, decayed (very) log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia leucomallella |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia leucomallella/ | Postia leucomallella | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed (very) | log (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed (very) log (large) |
| log (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus leptocephalus |
Blackfoot Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus leptocephalus/ | Polyporus leptocephalus | blackfoot polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | log (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed log (large) |
| log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Simocybe centunculus var centunculus |
Dingy Twiglet |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus/ | Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus | dingy twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | log (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed log (large) |
| log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota aurivella |
Golden Scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota aurivella/ | Pholiota aurivella | golden scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | log (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed log (large) |
| log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Sidera vulgaris |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Hymenochaetales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Sidera vulgaris/ | Sidera vulgaris | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | log (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed log (large) |
| log (large) (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stereum subtomentosum |
Yellow Curtain Crust, Yellowing Curtain Crust |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Stereum subtomentosum/ | Stereum subtomentosum | yellow curtain crust, yellowing curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | log (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen log (large) |
| log (large) (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead log (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus |
a woodtuft |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus/ | Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus | a woodtuft | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | log (large) | | Major |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead log (large) |
| log (large) (decayed) |
|
decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemimycena tortuosa |
Dewdrop Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Hemimycena tortuosa/ | Hemimycena tortuosa | dewdrop bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | log (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed log (large) |
| log (large) (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Cinereomyces lindbladii |
a polypore fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Cinereomyces lindbladii/ | Cinereomyces lindbladii | a polypore fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | fallen, dead | log (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, dead log (large) |
| log (periderm) |
|
log (periderm) is decayed by superficial pseudothecium |
|
|
Melanomma subdispersum |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma subdispersum/ | Melanomma subdispersum | an ascomycete | | superficial | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | log (periderm) | | |
| (9-3) | superficial pseudothecium is saprobic on log (periderm) |
| log (periderm) |
|
log (periderm) is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanomma subdispersum |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma subdispersum/ | Melanomma subdispersum | an ascomycete | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | log (periderm) | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on log (periderm) |
| log |
|
log is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
|
|
Merismodes anomala |
a cyphelloid basidiomycete |
Agaricales: Niaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Niaceae/Merismodes anomala/ | Merismodes anomala | a cyphelloid basidiomycete | | | | cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | log | | |
| (8-2) | cyphelloid basidiocarp is saprobic on log |
| log |
|
log may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia xantha |
Yellow Porecrust |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia xantha/ | Antrodia xantha | yellow porecrust | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | | log | | |
| | fruitbody grows on log |
| log (dead, brown-rotten) |
|
dead, brown-rotten log is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomitopsis betulina |
Birch Polypore, Razorstrop Fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Fomitopsis betulina/ | Fomitopsis betulina | birch polypore, razorstrop fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, brown-rotten | log | | Sole |
| | fruitbody parasitises dead, brown-rotten log |
| log (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia uda |
a resupinate tooth fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/ | Mycoacia uda | a resupinate tooth fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted | log | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted log |
| log (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucronella calva |
Swarming Spine |
Agaricales: Clavariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Clavariaceae/Mucronella calva/ | Mucronella calva | swarming spine | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | log | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed log |
| log (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus brassicolens var brassicolens |
Cabbage Parachute |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens/ | Gymnopus brassicolens var. brassicolens | cabbage parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | log | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed log |
| log (dead, stacked) |
|
dead, stacked log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tyromyces chioneus |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Tyromyces chioneus/ | Tyromyces chioneus | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, stacked | log | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, stacked log |
| log (dead) |
|
dead log is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | log | | Major |
| (10-4) | stroma is saprobic on dead log |
| log (dead) |
|
dead log is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
|
|
Hypoxylon fuscum |
Hazel Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Hypoxylon in Britain and Ireland. 2. Hypoxylon rubiginosum and its allies, Anderson, R., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Hypoxylon fuscum/ | Hypoxylon fuscum | hazel woodwart | | | | Nodulisporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | log | | Minor |
| (2-5) | Nodulisporium anamorph is saprobic on dead log |
| log (decayed) |
|
decayed log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Crepidotus applanatus var applanatus |
Flat Oysterling |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus/ | Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus | flat oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | log | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed log |
| log (old, dead, decorticate) |
|
old, dead, decorticate log is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Xylobolus frustulatus |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Contribution to chorology of Xylobolus frustulatus in Poland, Stasinska, M., 2008
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Xylobolus frustulatus/ | Xylobolus frustulatus | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead, decorticate | log | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on old, dead, decorticate log |
| log (rotten) |
|
rotten log is decayed by almost sessile apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus cortisedus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus cortisedus/ | Hymenoscyphus cortisedus | a discomycete | | almost sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | log | | |
| (10) | almost sessile apothecium is saprobic on rotten log |
| petiole |
|
petiole is galled by larva |
|
|
Massalongia rubra |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Massalongia rubra/ | Massalongia rubra | a gall midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | petiole | | |
| (5-9) | larva causes gall of petiole |
| petiole (decaying) |
|
decaying petiole is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus caudatus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus caudatus/ | Hymenoscyphus caudatus | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decaying | petiole | | |
| (6-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on decaying petiole |
| plant (live) |
|
live plant may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria borealis |
Northern Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria borealis/ | Armillaria borealis | northern honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | plant | | |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live plant |
| pollen? |
|
pollen? is grazed by adult |
|
|
Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus |
6-spotted Pot Beetle, Six-spotted Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus/ | Cryptocephalus sexpunctatus | 6-spotted pot beetle, six-spotted pot beetle | | | | adult |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | pollen? | | |
| (5-7) | adult grazes on pollen? |
| root? |
|
root? is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus umbellatus |
Umbrella Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus umbellatus/ | Polyporus umbellatus | umbrella polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root? | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on root? |
| root |
|
root is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius armillatus |
Red Banded Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius armillatus/ | Cortinarius armillatus | red banded webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with root |
| root |
|
root is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hebeloma mesophaeum var mesophaeum |
Veiled Poisonpie |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Hebeloma mesophaeum var. mesophaeum/ | Hebeloma mesophaeum var. mesophaeum | veiled poisonpie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is associated with root |
| root |
|
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius aspideus |
Willow Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius aspideus/ | Lactarius aspideus | willow milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with root |
| root |
|
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius citriolens |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius citriolens/ | Lactarius citriolens | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with root |
| root |
|
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius camphoratus |
Curry Milkcap, Curry-scented Milk-cap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius camphoratus/ | Lactarius camphoratus | curry milkcap, curry-scented milk-cap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with root |
| root (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed root is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus melanopus |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus melanopus/ | Polyporus melanopus | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed root |
| root (dead) |
|
dead root may contain larva |
|
|
Prionus coriarius |
Tanner Beetle, Sawyer Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Prionus coriarius/ | Prionus coriarius | tanner beetle, sawyer beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | root | | |
| | larva feeds within dead root |
| root (dead) |
|
dead root is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Kretzschmaria deusta |
Brittle Cinder |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Kretzschmaria deusta/ | Kretzschmaria deusta | brittle cinder | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | root | | Minor |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on dead root |
| root (dead) |
|
dead root is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria tabescens |
Ringless Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria tabescens/ | Armillaria tabescens | ringless honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead root |
| root (exposed) |
|
exposed root of fallen is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Pachytodes cerambyciformis |
Speckled Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Pachytodes cerambyciformis/ | Pachytodes cerambyciformis | speckled longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | exposed | root | fallen | |
| | larva feeds on exposed root of fallen |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita citrina |
False Deathcap |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita citrina/ | Amanita citrina | false deathcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita crocea |
Orange Grisette |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita crocea/ | Amanita crocea | orange grisette | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita echinocephala |
Solitary Amanita |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita echinocephala/ | Amanita echinocephala | solitary amanita | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita excelsa var spissa |
Grey Spotted Amanita |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita excelsa var. spissa/ | Amanita excelsa var. spissa | grey spotted amanita | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita fulva |
Tawny Grisette |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita fulva/ | Amanita fulva | tawny grisette | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita lividopallescens |
Pale Grisette |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita lividopallescens/ | Amanita lividopallescens | pale grisette | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita muscaria |
Fly Agaric |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita muscaria/ | Amanita muscaria | fly agaric | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita muscaria var formosa |
a fly agaric |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita muscaria var. formosa/ | Amanita muscaria var. formosa | a fly agaric | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita muscaria var muscaria |
Fly Agaric |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita muscaria var. muscaria/ | Amanita muscaria var. muscaria | fly agaric | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita olivaceogrisea |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita olivaceogrisea/ | Amanita olivaceogrisea | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita rubescens var annulosulphurea |
a blusher |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita rubescens var. annulosulphurea/ | Amanita rubescens var. annulosulphurea | a blusher | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita rubescens var rubescens |
Blusher |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita rubescens var. rubescens/ | Amanita rubescens var. rubescens | blusher | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita spadicea |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita spadicea/ | Amanita spadicea | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita strobiliformis |
Warted Amanita |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita strobiliformis/ | Amanita strobiliformis | warted amanita | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita vaginata |
Grisette |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita vaginata/ | Amanita vaginata | grisette | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Amanita virosa |
Destroying Angel |
Agaricales: Amanitaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Amanitaceae/Amanita virosa/ | Amanita virosa | destroying angel | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius cyanites |
Blushing Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius cyanites/ | Cortinarius cyanites | blushing webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius violaceus |
Violet Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius violaceus/ | Cortinarius violaceus | violet webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius alboviolaceus |
Pearly Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius alboviolaceus/ | Cortinarius alboviolaceus | pearly webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius argenteopileatus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius argenteopileatus/ | Cortinarius argenteopileatus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius aureomarginatus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius aureomarginatus/ | Cortinarius aureomarginatus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius balaustinus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius balaustinus/ | Cortinarius balaustinus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius balteatocumatilis |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius balteatocumatilis/ | Cortinarius balteatocumatilis | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius betulinus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Cortinarius subgenus Myxacium, Kibby, G., Burnham, A. & Henrici, A., 2009
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius betulinus/ | Cortinarius betulinus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius bivelus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius bivelus/ | Cortinarius bivelus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius brunneus var glandicolor |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius brunneus var. glandicolor/ | Cortinarius brunneus var. glandicolor | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius cinnamomeoluteus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius cinnamomeoluteus/ | Cortinarius cinnamomeoluteus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius cinnamomeus |
Cinnamon Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius cinnamomeus/ | Cortinarius cinnamomeus | cinnamon webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius claricolor |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius claricolor/ | Cortinarius claricolor | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius crassus |
Stout Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius crassus/ | Cortinarius crassus | stout webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius croceus |
Saffron Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius croceus/ | Cortinarius croceus | saffron webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius cumatilis |
Wavy Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius cumatilis/ | Cortinarius cumatilis | wavy webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius cyanopus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius cyanopus/ | Cortinarius cyanopus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius damascenus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius damascenus/ | Cortinarius damascenus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius decipiens var decipiens |
Sepia Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius decipiens var. decipiens/ | Cortinarius decipiens var. decipiens | sepia webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius delibutus |
Yellow Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius delibutus/ | Cortinarius delibutus | yellow webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius disjungendus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius disjungendus/ | Cortinarius disjungendus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius emunctus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius emunctus/ | Cortinarius emunctus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius evernius |
Silky Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius evernius/ | Cortinarius evernius | silky webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius flabellus |
Pelargonium Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius flabellus/ | Cortinarius flabellus | pelargonium webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius fulvosquamosus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius fulvosquamosus/ | Cortinarius fulvosquamosus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius galeobdolon |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius galeobdolon/ | Cortinarius galeobdolon | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius hemitrichus |
Frosty Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius hemitrichus/ | Cortinarius hemitrichus | frosty webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius illibatus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius illibatus/ | Cortinarius illibatus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius infractus |
Bitter Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius infractus/ | Cortinarius infractus | bitter webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of mycelium |
|
|
Cortinarius integerrimus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Cortinarius subgenus Myxacium, Kibby, G., Burnham, A. & Henrici, A., 2009
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius integerrimus/ | Cortinarius integerrimus | a webcap | | | | mycelium |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | mycelium is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius largus |
Big-bellied Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius largus/ | Cortinarius largus | big-bellied webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius magicus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius magicus/ | Cortinarius magicus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius orellanus |
Fool’s Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius orellanus/ | Cortinarius orellanus | fool's webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius patibilis var scoticus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius patibilis var. scoticus/ | Cortinarius patibilis var. scoticus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius pearsonii |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius pearsonii/ | Cortinarius pearsonii | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius phaeophyllus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius phaeophyllus/ | Cortinarius phaeophyllus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius pholideus |
Scaly Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius pholideus/ | Cortinarius pholideus | scaly webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius porphyropus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungal Portraits No. 61: Cortinarius collocandoides, Kibby, G., 2015
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius porphyropus/ | Cortinarius porphyropus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius purpureus |
Imperial Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius purpureus/ | Cortinarius purpureus | imperial webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius raphanoides |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius raphanoides/ | Cortinarius raphanoides | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius saginus |
Cloaked Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius saginus/ | Cortinarius saginus | cloaked webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius saniosus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius saniosus/ | Cortinarius saniosus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius simulatus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius simulatus/ | Cortinarius simulatus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius spilomeus |
Freckled Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius spilomeus/ | Cortinarius spilomeus | freckled webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius stillatitius |
Purple Stocking Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius stillatitius/ | Cortinarius stillatitius | purple stocking webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius subbalaustinus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius subbalaustinus/ | Cortinarius subbalaustinus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius subtortus |
Incense Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius subtortus/ | Cortinarius subtortus | incense webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius tabularis |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius tabularis/ | Cortinarius tabularis | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius talus |
Honey Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius talus/ | Cortinarius talus | honey webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius torvus |
Stocking Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius torvus/ | Cortinarius torvus | stocking webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius traganus |
Gassy Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius traganus/ | Cortinarius traganus | gassy webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius triumphans |
Birch Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius triumphans/ | Cortinarius triumphans | birch webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius trivialis |
Girdled Webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius trivialis/ | Cortinarius trivialis | girdled webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius umbrinolens |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius umbrinolens/ | Cortinarius umbrinolens | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius valgus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius valgus/ | Cortinarius valgus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius variegatus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius variegatus/ | Cortinarius variegatus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius venustus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius venustus/ | Cortinarius venustus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius xanthophyllus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius xanthophyllus/ | Cortinarius xanthophyllus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Laccaria amethystina |
Amethyst Deceiver |
Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hydnangiaceae/Laccaria amethystina/ | Laccaria amethystina | amethyst deceiver | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Laccaria laccata |
Deceiver |
Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae |
Fairy rings; free and tethered, Gregory, P.H., 1982
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hydnangiaceae/Laccaria laccata/ | Laccaria laccata | deceiver | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Laccaria proxima |
Scurfy Deceiver |
Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hydnangiaceae/Laccaria proxima/ | Laccaria proxima | scurfy deceiver | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Laccaria purpureobadia |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hydnangiaceae/Laccaria purpureobadia/ | Laccaria purpureobadia | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hygrophorus discoxanthus |
Yellowing Woodwax |
Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hygrophoraceae/Hygrophorus discoxanthus/ | Hygrophorus discoxanthus | yellowing woodwax | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hygrophorus hedrychii |
Sweet Woodwax |
Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hygrophoraceae/Hygrophorus hedrychii/ | Hygrophorus hedrychii | sweet woodwax | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hygrophorus hypothejus |
Herald Of Winter |
Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hygrophoraceae/Hygrophorus hypothejus/ | Hygrophorus hypothejus | herald of winter | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe calospora |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe calospora/ | Inocybe calospora | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe proximella |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe proximella/ | Inocybe proximella | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe salicis |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe salicis/ | Inocybe salicis | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe xanthomelas |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe xanthomelas/ | Inocybe xanthomelas | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe adaequata |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe adaequata/ | Inocybe adaequata | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe bongardii |
Fruity Fibrecap |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe bongardii/ | Inocybe bongardii | fruity fibrecap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe dulcamara |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe dulcamara/ | Inocybe dulcamara | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe erubescens |
Deadly Fibrecap, Red-staining Inocybe |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe erubescens/ | Inocybe erubescens | deadly fibrecap, red-staining inocybe | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| (6-summer) | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe fraudans |
Pear Fibrecap |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe fraudans/ | Inocybe fraudans | pear fibrecap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe squamata |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe squamata/ | Inocybe squamata | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus fusipes |
Spindle Toughshank, Spindle Shank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus fusipes/ | Gymnopus fusipes | spindle toughshank, spindle shank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria tabescens |
Ringless Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria tabescens/ | Armillaria tabescens | ringless honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma album |
White Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma album/ | Tricholoma album | white knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma equestre |
Yellow Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma equestre/ | Tricholoma equestre | yellow knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma fulvum |
Birch Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma fulvum/ | Tricholoma fulvum | birch knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma inocybeoides |
a knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma inocybeoides/ | Tricholoma inocybeoides | a knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma scalpturatum |
Yellowing Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma scalpturatum/ | Tricholoma scalpturatum | yellowing knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma sejunctum |
Deceiving Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma sejunctum/ | Tricholoma sejunctum | deceiving knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Tricholoma stiparophyllum |
Chemical Knight |
Agaricales: Tricholomataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholoma stiparophyllum/ | Tricholoma stiparophyllum | chemical knight | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Boletus edulis |
Penny Bun, Cep |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Boletus edulis/ | Boletus edulis | penny bun, cep | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Boletus luridiformis var luridiformis |
Scarletina Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Boletus luridiformis var. luridiformis/ | Boletus luridiformis var. luridiformis | scarletina bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Butyriboletus appendiculatus |
Oak Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Butyriboletus appendiculatus/ | Butyriboletus appendiculatus | oak bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Caloboletus calopus |
Bitter Beech Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Caloboletus calopus/ | Caloboletus calopus | bitter beech bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Caloboletus radicans |
Rooting Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Caloboletus radicans/ | Caloboletus radicans | rooting bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cyanoboletus pulverulentus |
Inkstain Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Cyanoboletus pulverulentus/ | Cyanoboletus pulverulentus | inkstain bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum aurantiacum |
Orange Oak Bolete, Orange Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum aurantiacum/ | Leccinum aurantiacum | orange oak bolete, orange bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum chioneum |
a bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum chioneum/ | Leccinum chioneum | a bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum holopus |
Ghost Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum holopus/ | Leccinum holopus | ghost bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum scabrum |
Brown Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum scabrum/ | Leccinum scabrum | brown birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum scabrum |
Brown Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum scabrum/ | Leccinum scabrum | brown birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum scabrum |
Brown Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum scabrum/ | Leccinum scabrum | brown birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum schistophilum |
Bog Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum schistophilum/ | Leccinum schistophilum | bog bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum variicolor |
Mottled Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum variicolor/ | Leccinum variicolor | mottled bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum versipelle |
Orange Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum versipelle/ | Leccinum versipelle | orange birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum versipelle |
Orange Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum versipelle/ | Leccinum versipelle | orange birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinum versipelle |
Orange Birch Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinum versipelle/ | Leccinum versipelle | orange birch bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Phylloporus pelletieri |
Golden-gilled Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
The Genus Xerocomus - A personal view with a key to the British species, Hills, A.E., 2008
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Phylloporus pelletieri/ | Phylloporus pelletieri | golden-gilled bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Suillellus luridus |
Lurid Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Suillellus luridus/ | Suillellus luridus | lurid bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Suillellus luridus |
Lurid Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Suillellus luridus/ | Suillellus luridus | lurid bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Suillellus queletii |
Deceiving Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Suillellus queletii/ | Suillellus queletii | deceiving bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Xerocomellus chrysenteron |
Red Cracking Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Xerocomellus chrysenteron/ | Xerocomellus chrysenteron | red cracking bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Xerocomus ferrugineus |
Rusty Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
The Genus Xerocomus - A personal view with a key to the British species, Hills, A.E., 2008
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Xerocomus ferrugineus/ | Xerocomus ferrugineus | rusty bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Gyroporus cyanescens |
Cornflower Bolete |
Boletales: Gyroporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Gyroporaceae/Gyroporus cyanescens/ | Gyroporus cyanescens | cornflower bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Paxillus involutus |
Brown Rollrim, Poison Pax, "The Silent Killer" |
Boletales: Paxillaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Paxillaceae/Paxillus involutus/ | Paxillus involutus | brown rollrim, poison pax, "the silent killer" | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Scleroderma cepa |
Onion Earthball |
Boletales: Sclerodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Sclerodermataceae/Scleroderma cepa/ | Scleroderma cepa | onion earthball | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Scleroderma citrinum |
Common Earthball |
Boletales: Sclerodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Sclerodermataceae/Scleroderma citrinum/ | Scleroderma citrinum | common earthball | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| (late Summer +) | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Coltricia perennis |
Tiger’s Eye |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Coltricia perennis/ | Coltricia perennis | tiger's eye | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is mycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Phaeolus schweinitzii |
Dyer’s Bracket, Dyer’s Mazegill |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Unusual hosts for some common British fungi, Reid, D.A., 1978
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Phaeolus schweinitzii/ | Phaeolus schweinitzii | dyer's bracket, dyer's mazegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Rare |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius vellereus var hometii |
a fleecy milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius vellereus var. hometii/ | Lactarius vellereus var. hometii | a fleecy milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius vellereus var vellereus |
Fleecy Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius vellereus var. vellereus/ | Lactarius vellereus var. vellereus | fleecy milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius glaucescens |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius glaucescens/ | Lactarius glaucescens | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius volemus |
Fishy Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius volemus/ | Lactarius volemus | fishy milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius flexuosus var flexuosus |
Stumpy Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius flexuosus var. flexuosus/ | Lactarius flexuosus var. flexuosus | stumpy milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius flexuosus var roseozonatus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius flexuosus var. roseozonatus/ | Lactarius flexuosus var. roseozonatus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius glyciosmus |
Coconut Milkcap, Coconut-scented Milk-cap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius glyciosmus/ | Lactarius glyciosmus | coconut milkcap, coconut-scented milk-cap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius helvus |
Fenugreek Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius helvus/ | Lactarius helvus | fenugreek milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius hyphoinflatus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius hyphoinflatus/ | Lactarius hyphoinflatus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius hysginus |
Dyed Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius hysginus/ | Lactarius hysginus | dyed milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius luridus |
Lurid Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius luridus/ | Lactarius luridus | lurid milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius pallidus |
Pale Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius pallidus/ | Lactarius pallidus | pale milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius pubescens |
Bearded Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius pubescens/ | Lactarius pubescens | bearded milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius repraesentaneus |
Yellow Milkcap, Yellow Bearded Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius repraesentaneus/ | Lactarius repraesentaneus | yellow milkcap, yellow bearded milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius resimus |
Rollrim Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius resimus/ | Lactarius resimus | rollrim milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius rufus |
Rufous Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius rufus/ | Lactarius rufus | rufous milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius scoticus |
Hoary Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius scoticus/ | Lactarius scoticus | hoary milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius spinosulus |
Lilacscale Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius spinosulus/ | Lactarius spinosulus | lilacscale milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius torminosus |
Woolly Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius torminosus/ | Lactarius torminosus | woolly milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius trivialis |
Tacked Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius trivialis/ | Lactarius trivialis | tacked milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius turpis |
Ugly Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius turpis/ | Lactarius turpis | ugly milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius uvidus |
Shiner Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius uvidus/ | Lactarius uvidus | shiner milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius vietus |
Grey Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius vietus/ | Lactarius vietus | grey milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius violascens |
Violet Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius violascens/ | Lactarius violascens | violet milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius lacunarum |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius lacunarum/ | Lactarius lacunarum | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius subdulcis |
Mild Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius subdulcis/ | Lactarius subdulcis | mild milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius tabidus |
Birch Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius tabidus/ | Lactarius tabidus | birch milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula aeruginea |
Green Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula aeruginea/ | Russula aeruginea | green brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula amethystina |
Amethyst Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula amethystina/ | Russula amethystina | amethyst brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula anthracina |
Coal Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula anthracina/ | Russula anthracina | coal brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula aquosa |
Red Swamp Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula aquosa/ | Russula aquosa | red swamp brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula atropurpurea |
Purple Brittlegill, Blackish-purple Russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula atropurpurea/ | Russula atropurpurea | purple brittlegill, blackish-purple russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula aurantiaca |
Orange Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula aurantiaca/ | Russula aurantiaca | orange brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula betularum |
Birch Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula betularum/ | Russula betularum | birch brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula claroflava |
Yellow Swamp Brittlegill, Yellow Swamp Russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula claroflava/ | Russula claroflava | yellow swamp brittlegill, yellow swamp russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula cyanoxantha |
Charcoal Burner |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula cyanoxantha/ | Russula cyanoxantha | charcoal burner | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula densifolia |
Crowded Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula densifolia/ | Russula densifolia | crowded brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula exalbicans |
Bleached Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula exalbicans/ | Russula exalbicans | bleached brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula farinipes |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula farinipes/ | Russula farinipes | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula foetens |
Stinking Brittlegill, Foetid Russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula foetens/ | Russula foetens | stinking brittlegill, foetid russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula grata |
Bitter Almond Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula grata/ | Russula grata | bitter almond brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula fragilis var fragilis |
Fragile Brittlegill, Fragile Russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula fragilis var. fragilis/ | Russula fragilis var. fragilis | fragile brittlegill, fragile russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula gracillima |
Slender Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula gracillima/ | Russula gracillima | slender brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula helodes |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula helodes/ | Russula helodes | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula heterophylla |
Greasy Green Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula heterophylla/ | Russula heterophylla | greasy green brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula integra |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula integra/ | Russula integra | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula intermedia |
Intermediate Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula intermedia/ | Russula intermedia | intermediate brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula luteotacta |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula luteotacta/ | Russula luteotacta | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula nitida |
Purple Swamp Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula nitida/ | Russula nitida | purple swamp brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula nitida |
Purple Swamp Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula nitida/ | Russula nitida | purple swamp brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula odorata |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula odorata/ | Russula odorata | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula parazurea |
Powdery Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula parazurea/ | Russula parazurea | powdery brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula praetervisa |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula praetervisa/ | Russula praetervisa | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula raoultii |
Pallid Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula raoultii/ | Russula raoultii | pallid brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula renidens |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula renidens/ | Russula renidens | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula risigallina |
Golden Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula risigallina/ | Russula risigallina | golden brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula rivulicola |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Three agarics new to Britain, Kibby, G., 2011
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula rivulicola/ | Russula rivulicola | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula romellii |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula romellii/ | Russula romellii | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula sanguinaria |
Bloody Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula sanguinaria/ | Russula sanguinaria | bloody brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula scotica |
Scottish Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula scotica/ | Russula scotica | scottish brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula velenovskyi |
Coral Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula velenovskyi/ | Russula velenovskyi | coral brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula velutipes |
Dawn Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula velutipes/ | Russula velutipes | dawn brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula versicolor |
Variable Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula versicolor/ | Russula versicolor | variable brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula vesca |
The Flirt, Bare-toothed Russula, Bared Teeth Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula vesca/ | Russula vesca | the flirt, bare-toothed russula, bared teeth brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula violeipes |
Velvet Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula violeipes/ | Russula violeipes | velvet brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula xenochlora |
Misfit Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula xenochlora/ | Russula xenochlora | misfit brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula clavipes |
a russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula clavipes/ | Russula clavipes | a russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hydnellum spongiosipes |
Velvet Tooth |
Thelephorales: Bankeraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Thelephorales/Bankeraceae/Hydnellum spongiosipes/ | Hydnellum spongiosipes | velvet tooth | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Phellodon melaleucus |
Grey Tooth |
Thelephorales: Bankeraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Thelephorales/Bankeraceae/Phellodon melaleucus/ | Phellodon melaleucus | grey tooth | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (moribund) |
|
moribund root may contain larva |
|
|
Prionus coriarius |
Tanner Beetle, Sawyer Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Prionus coriarius/ | Prionus coriarius | tanner beetle, sawyer beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | moribund | root | | |
| | larva feeds within moribund root |
| root (wet, decaying) |
|
wet, decaying root is decayed by larva |
|
|
Criorhina berberina |
a hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Criorhina berberina/ | Criorhina berberina | a hoverfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | wet, decaying | root | | |
| | larva is saprobic on wet, decaying root |
| rot hole |
|
rot hole may house puparium |
|
|
Phaonia laeta |
a muscid fly |
Diptera: Muscidae |
Diptera: Cyclorrapha Calyptrata Sect (b) Muscidae, Fonseca, E.C.M. d’Assis, 1968
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Muscidae/Phaonia laeta/ | Phaonia laeta | a muscid fly | | | | puparium |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | rot hole | | |
| | puparium may be found in rot hole |
| sap (exuding) |
|
exuding sap may house larva |
|
|
Phaonia pratensis |
a muscid fly |
Diptera: Muscidae |
Diptera: Cyclorrapha Calyptrata Sect (b) Muscidae, Fonseca, E.C.M. d’Assis, 1968
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Muscidae/Phaonia pratensis/ | Phaonia pratensis | a muscid fly | | | | larva |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | exuding | sap | | |
| | larva may be found in exuding sap |
| seed (dead) |
|
dead seed is decayed by grouped, superficial pseudothecium |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | grouped, superficial | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | seed | | |
| (4-10) | grouped, superficial pseudothecium is saprobic on dead seed |
| seed (dead) |
|
dead seed is decayed by colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | | colony | Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | seed | | |
| (4-10) | colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead seed |
| seed (stromatised, fallen (esp. on wet Sphagnum)) |
|
stromatised, fallen (esp. on wet Sphagnum) seed is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Ciboria betulae |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciboria betulae/ | Ciboria betulae | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | stromatised, fallen (esp. on wet Sphagnum) | seed | | |
| (4-5) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on stromatised, fallen (esp. on wet Sphagnum) seed |
| shoot (short, erect, on witch’s broom) |
|
short, erect, on witch’s broom shoot is galled by |
|
|
Taphrina betulina |
Birch Besom |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina betulina/ | Taphrina betulina | birch besom | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | short, erect, on witch’s broom | shoot | | |
| | causes gall of short, erect, on witch’s broom shoot |
| stem |
|
stem may house ovum |
|
|
Nematinus acuminatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus acuminatus/ | Nematinus acuminatus | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | stem | | Sole |
| | ovum may be found in stem |
| stem |
|
stem may house ovum |
|
|
Nematinus caledonicus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematinus caledonicus/ | Nematinus caledonicus | a sawfly | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | stem | | Sole |
| | ovum may be found in stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem has sap sucked by |
|
|
Pulvinaria vitis |
Woolly Vine Scale Insect, Woolly Currant Scale Insect |
Hemiptera: Coccidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Changes in status and distribution of Hydrangea Scale, Pulvinaria hydrangeae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) in Britain, Salisbury, A. & Malumphy, C., 2017
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coccidae/Pulvinaria vitis/ | Pulvinaria vitis | woolly vine scale insect, woolly currant scale insect | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | stem | | Major |
| (5-6) | sucks sap of live stem |
| stick (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed stick (thin) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stereum rameale |
a curtain crust |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Stereum rameale/ | Stereum rameale | a curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | stick (thin) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed stick (thin) |
| stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia subcaesia |
Blueing Bracket |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia subcaesia/ | Postia subcaesia | blueing bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | stick | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed stick |
| stick (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
|
dead, still attached to fallen tree stick is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Lentinus brumalis |
Winter Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Lentinus brumalis/ | Lentinus brumalis | winter polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, still attached to fallen tree | stick | | Major |
| (early winter-early spring) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, still attached to fallen tree stick |
| stick (decayed) |
|
decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemimycena tortuosa |
Dewdrop Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Hemimycena tortuosa/ | Hemimycena tortuosa | dewdrop bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | stick | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed stick |
| stump (cambium and outer sapwood) (rotting) |
|
rotting stump (cambium and outer sapwood) may contain larva |
|
|
Rhagium mordax |
Oak Longhorn, Black-spotted Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Rhagium mordax/ | Rhagium mordax | oak longhorn, black-spotted longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotting | stump (cambium and outer sapwood) | | |
| | larva feeds within rotting stump (cambium and outer sapwood) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus petasatus |
Scaly Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus petasatus/ | Pluteus petasatus | scaly shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by clumped fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella cotonea |
Yellowfoot Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella cotonea/ | Psathyrella cotonea | yellowfoot brittlestem | | clumped | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | |
| | clumped fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella piluliformis |
Common Stump Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella piluliformis/ | Psathyrella piluliformis | common stump brittlestem | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | Rare |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Panus conchatus |
Lilac Oysterling |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Panus conchatus/ | Panus conchatus | lilac oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus leptocephalus |
Blackfoot Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus leptocephalus/ | Polyporus leptocephalus | blackfoot polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes gibbosa |
Lumpy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes gibbosa/ | Trametes gibbosa | lumpy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead, very decayed) |
|
dead, very decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus umbrosus |
Velvet Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus umbrosus/ | Pluteus umbrosus | velvet shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, very decayed | stump (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, very decayed stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead) |
|
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Volvariella bombycina |
Silky Rosegill |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Volvariella bombycina/ | Volvariella bombycina | silky rosegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | stump (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead) |
|
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Meripilus giganteus |
Giant Polypore |
Polyporales: Meripilaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meripilaceae/Meripilus giganteus/ | Meripilus giganteus | giant polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | stump (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead stump (large) |
| stump (large) (dead) |
|
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes hirsuta |
Hairy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes hirsuta/ | Trametes hirsuta | hairy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | stump (large) | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead stump (large) |
| stump (large) (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus |
a woodtuft |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus/ | Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus | a woodtuft | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | stump (large) | | Major |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead stump (large) |
| stump (large) (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces mutabilis |
Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces mutabilis/ | Kuehneromyces mutabilis | sheathed woodtuft, velvet tough-shank | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | stump (large) | | Major |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead stump (large) |
| stump |
|
stump is associate of adult |
|
|
Aradus depressus |
a flat bark bug |
Hemiptera: Aradidae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aradidae/Aradus depressus/ | Aradus depressus | a flat bark bug | | | | adult |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | stump | | Major |
| | adult is associated with stump |
| stump (cut) |
|
cut stump is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Cornuvesica falcata |
a pyrenomycete |
Microascales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Microascales/Cornuvesica falcata/ | Cornuvesica falcata | a pyrenomycete | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | cut | stump | | |
| | superficial perithecium is saprobic on cut stump |
| stump (cut) |
|
cut stump is decayed by colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cornuvesica falcata |
a pyrenomycete |
Microascales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Microascales/Cornuvesica falcata/ | Cornuvesica falcata | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | cut | stump | | |
| | colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on cut stump |
| stump (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucronella calva |
Swarming Spine |
Agaricales: Clavariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Clavariaceae/Mucronella calva/ | Mucronella calva | swarming spine | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump |
| stump (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena epipterygioides |
a bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena epipterygioides/ | Mycena epipterygioides | a bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | stump | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stump |
| stump (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten stump is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria peziza |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria peziza/ | Nectria peziza | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often rotten | stump | | |
| (8-12) | perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten stump |
| stump (dead, white-rotten) |
|
dead, white-rotten stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes betulina |
Birch Mazegill |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes betulina/ | Trametes betulina | birch mazegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, white-rotten | stump | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, white-rotten stump |
| stump (dead) |
|
dead stump is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Kretzschmaria deusta |
Brittle Cinder |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Kretzschmaria deusta/ | Kretzschmaria deusta | brittle cinder | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | stump | | Minor |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on dead stump |
| stump (decayed, old) |
|
decayed, old stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus erythropus |
Redleg Toughshank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus erythropus/ | Gymnopus erythropus | redleg toughshank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, old | stump | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, old stump |
| stump (decayed) |
|
decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Coprinopsis romagnesiana |
an inkcap |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Coprinopsis romagnesiana/ | Coprinopsis romagnesiana | an inkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | stump | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed stump |
| stump (decayed) |
|
decayed stump may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia xantha |
Yellow Porecrust |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia xantha/ | Antrodia xantha | yellow porecrust | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | decayed | stump | | |
| | fruitbody grows on decayed stump |
| stump (fresh) |
|
fresh stump may be infected and damaged by mycelium |
|
|
Heterobasidion annosum |
Root Rot, Root Fomes, White Pocket Rot - causative organism |
Russulales: Bondarzewiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Unusual hosts for some common British fungi, Reid, D.A., 1978
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Bondarzewiaceae/Heterobasidion annosum/ | Heterobasidion annosum | root rot, root fomes, white pocket rot (causative organism) | | | | mycelium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fresh | stump | | Rare |
| | mycelium infects and damages fresh stump |
| stump (old, dead, decorticate) |
|
old, dead, decorticate stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Xylobolus frustulatus |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Contribution to chorology of Xylobolus frustulatus in Poland, Stasinska, M., 2008
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Xylobolus frustulatus/ | Xylobolus frustulatus | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead, decorticate | stump | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on old, dead, decorticate stump |
| stump (old) |
|
old stump is decayed by erect stroma |
|
|
Xylaria hypoxylon |
Candle-snuff, Candlesnuff Fungus, Stag’s-horn Fungus |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Xylaria hypoxylon/ | Xylaria hypoxylon | candle-snuff, candlesnuff fungus, stag's-horn fungus | | erect | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old | stump | | |
| | erect stroma is saprobic on old stump |
| stump (relatively freshly cut, white rotted) |
|
relatively freshly cut, white rotted stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota squarrosa |
Shaggy Scalycap, Shaggy Pholiota |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota squarrosa/ | Pholiota squarrosa | shaggy scalycap, shaggy pholiota | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | relatively freshly cut, white rotted | stump | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on relatively freshly cut, white rotted stump |
| trunk (bark) (felled) |
|
felled trunk (bark) is decayed by effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monodictys paradoxa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Monodictys paradoxa/ | Monodictys paradoxa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | felled | trunk (bark) | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on felled trunk (bark) |
| trunk (base) |
|
trunk (base) may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Meripilus giganteus |
Giant Polypore |
Polyporales: Meripilaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meripilaceae/Meripilus giganteus/ | Meripilus giganteus | giant polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | trunk (base) | | |
| | fruitbody infects and damages trunk (base) |
| trunk (esp. base) (dead, white rotted) |
|
dead, white rotted trunk (esp. base) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota squarrosa |
Shaggy Scalycap, Shaggy Pholiota |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota squarrosa/ | Pholiota squarrosa | shaggy scalycap, shaggy pholiota | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, white rotted | trunk (esp. base) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, white rotted trunk (esp. base) |
| trunk (esp. base) (live) |
|
live trunk (esp. base) is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota squarrosa |
Shaggy Scalycap, Shaggy Pholiota |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota squarrosa/ | Pholiota squarrosa | shaggy scalycap, shaggy pholiota | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk (esp. base) | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk (esp. base) |
| trunk (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus petasatus |
Scaly Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus petasatus/ | Pluteus petasatus | scaly shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella piluliformis |
Common Stump Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella piluliformis/ | Psathyrella piluliformis | common stump brittlestem | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed (very)) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed (very) trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia leucomallella |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia leucomallella/ | Postia leucomallella | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed (very) | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed (very) trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucronella calva |
Swarming Spine |
Agaricales: Clavariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Clavariaceae/Mucronella calva/ | Mucronella calva | swarming spine | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Simocybe centunculus var centunculus |
Dingy Twiglet |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus/ | Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus | dingy twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Simocybe sumptuosa |
Velvet Twiglet |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Simocybe sumptuosa/ | Simocybe sumptuosa | velvet twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by imbricate or clustered fruitbody |
|
|
Sarcomyxa serotina |
Olive Oysterling |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Sarcomyxa serotina/ | Sarcomyxa serotina | olive oysterling | | imbricate or clustered | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Major |
| (mainly late 11-2) | imbricate or clustered fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota aurivella |
Golden Scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota aurivella/ | Pholiota aurivella | golden scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia wakefieldiae |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia wakefieldiae/ | Postia wakefieldiae | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia nothofagi |
Fragrant Toothcrust |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia nothofagi/ | Mycoacia nothofagi | fragrant toothcrust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phlebia tremellosa |
Jelly Rot |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Phlebia tremellosa/ | Phlebia tremellosa | jelly rot | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus leptocephalus |
Blackfoot Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus leptocephalus/ | Polyporus leptocephalus | blackfoot polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes gibbosa |
Lumpy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes gibbosa/ | Trametes gibbosa | lumpy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus phlebophorus |
Wrinkled Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus phlebophorus/ | Pluteus phlebophorus | wrinkled shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, very decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus podospileus |
a shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus podospileus/ | Pluteus podospileus | a shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, very decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus umbrosus |
Velvet Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus umbrosus/ | Pluteus umbrosus | velvet shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, very decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus badius |
Bay Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus badius/ | Polyporus badius | bay polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, very decayed | trunk (large) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stereum subtomentosum |
Yellow Curtain Crust, Yellowing Curtain Crust |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Stereum subtomentosum/ | Stereum subtomentosum | yellow curtain crust, yellowing curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Volvariella bombycina |
Silky Rosegill |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Volvariella bombycina/ | Volvariella bombycina | silky rosegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, standing | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, standing trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (dead) |
|
dead trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Meripilus giganteus |
Giant Polypore |
Polyporales: Meripilaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meripilaceae/Meripilus giganteus/ | Meripilus giganteus | giant polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (decayed, dead, fallen) |
|
decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces mutabilis |
Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces mutabilis/ | Kuehneromyces mutabilis | sheathed woodtuft, velvet tough-shank | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead, fallen | trunk (large) | | Major |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (fallen) |
|
fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Volvariella bombycina |
Silky Rosegill |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Volvariella bombycina/ | Volvariella bombycina | silky rosegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (live, standing) |
|
live, standing trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Volvariella bombycina |
Silky Rosegill |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Volvariella bombycina/ | Volvariella bombycina | silky rosegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, standing | trunk (large) | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on live, standing trunk (large) |
| trunk (wounded) (live) |
|
live trunk (wounded) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Panellus stipticus |
Bitter Oysterling, "Sticky Fingers" |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Panellus stipticus/ | Panellus stipticus | bitter oysterling, "sticky fingers" | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk (wounded) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on live trunk (wounded) |
| trunk, log, large branch (dead) |
|
dead trunk, log, large branch may contain larva |
|
|
Magdalis carbonaria |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Magdalis carbonaria/ | Magdalis carbonaria | a weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk, log, large branch | | Sole |
| | larva feeds within dead trunk, log, large branch |
| trunk (dead, brown-rotten) |
|
dead, brown-rotten trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomitopsis betulina |
Birch Polypore, Razorstrop Fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Fomitopsis betulina/ | Fomitopsis betulina | birch polypore, razorstrop fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, brown-rotten | trunk | | Sole |
| | fruitbody parasitises dead, brown-rotten trunk |
| trunk (dead, brown-rotten) |
|
dead, brown-rotten trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomitopsis pinicola |
Red-belted Bracket |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Fomitopsis pinicola/ | Fomitopsis pinicola | red-belted bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, brown-rotten | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, brown-rotten trunk |
| trunk (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tyromyces chioneus |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Tyromyces chioneus/ | Tyromyces chioneus | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed trunk |
| trunk (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hohenbuehelia atrocoerulea |
an oyster fungus |
Agaricales: Pleurotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pleurotaceae/Hohenbuehelia atrocoerulea/ | Hohenbuehelia atrocoerulea | an oyster fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk |
| trunk (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota tuberculosa |
a scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota tuberculosa/ | Pholiota tuberculosa | a scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk |
| trunk (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk of sapling is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia subcaesia |
Blueing Bracket |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia subcaesia/ | Postia subcaesia | blueing bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk | sapling | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk of sapling |
| trunk (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mensularia radiata |
Alder Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Mensularia radiata/ | Mensularia radiata | alder bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, standing | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 62: Phleogena faginea (Fr.:Fr.) Link, Cook, P., 1994
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, standing | trunk | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinopsis conchata |
a bracket fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinopsis conchata/ | Phellinopsis conchata | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus laevigatus |
Smooth Bristle Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus laevigatus/ | Phellinus laevigatus | smooth bristle bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus nigricans |
Black Bristle Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Phellinus igniarius and its closest relatives in Europe, Fischer, M., 1995
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus nigricans/ | Phellinus nigricans | black bristle bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma applanatum |
Artist’s Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma applanatum/ | Ganoderma applanatum | artist's bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (decayed, fallen) |
|
decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Crepidotus applanatus var applanatus |
Flat Oysterling |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus/ | Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus | flat oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, fallen | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, fallen trunk |
| trunk (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Cinereomyces lindbladii |
a polypore fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Cinereomyces lindbladii/ | Cinereomyces lindbladii | a polypore fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | fallen, dead | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, dead trunk |
| trunk (fallen) |
|
fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ceraceomyces borealis |
a resupinate fungus |
Amylocorticiales: Amylocorticiaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 139: Ceraceomyces borealis (Romell) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden …, Legon, N.W., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Amylocorticiales/Amylocorticiaceae/Ceraceomyces borealis/ | Ceraceomyces borealis | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen trunk |
| trunk (felled) |
|
felled trunk is decayed by effuse colony of Septonema dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Septonema secedens |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Septonema secedens/ | Septonema secedens | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Septonema dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | felled | trunk | | Major |
| | effuse colony of Septonema dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on felled trunk |
| trunk (large, dead, standing) |
|
large, dead, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pappia fissilis |
Greasy Bracket |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Pappia fissilis/ | Pappia fissilis | greasy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | large, dead, standing | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on large, dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (large, decayed, fallen) |
|
large, decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporia excelsa |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporia excelsa/ | Ceriporia excelsa | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | large, decayed, fallen | trunk | | |
| | basidiome is saprobic on large, decayed, fallen trunk |
| trunk (large, decayed, fallen) |
|
large, decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporia purpurea |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporia purpurea/ | Ceriporia purpurea | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | large, decayed, fallen | trunk | | Minor |
| | basidiome is saprobic on large, decayed, fallen trunk |
| trunk (large, fallen) |
|
large, fallen trunk may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia xantha |
Yellow Porecrust |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia xantha/ | Antrodia xantha | yellow porecrust | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | large, fallen | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody grows on large, fallen trunk |
| trunk (live, old) |
|
live, old trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinopsis conchata |
a bracket fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinopsis conchata/ | Phellinopsis conchata | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, old | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises live, old trunk |
| trunk (live, standing) |
|
live, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pleurotus dryinus |
Veiled Oyster |
Agaricales: Pleurotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pleurotaceae/Pleurotus dryinus/ | Pleurotus dryinus | veiled oyster | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, standing | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on live, standing trunk |
| trunk (live, standing) |
|
live, standing trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomes fomentarius |
Hoof Fungus, Tinder Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Bioimages - the Virtual Field Guide, Storey, M.W., 2015
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Fomes fomentarius/ | Fomes fomentarius | hoof fungus, tinder bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live, standing | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody parasitises live, standing trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is galled by fruitbody |
|
|
Inonotus obliquus |
Chaga |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Inonotus obliquus/ | Inonotus obliquus | chaga | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody causes gall of live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus igniarius |
Willow Bracket, Willow Heart Rot (Causative Orgnaism) |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus igniarius/ | Phellinus igniarius | willow bracket, willow heart rot (causative orgnaism) | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus nigricans |
Black Bristle Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Phellinus igniarius and its closest relatives in Europe, Fischer, M., 1995
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus nigricans/ | Phellinus nigricans | black bristle bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk | | Major |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomitopsis betulina |
Birch Polypore, Razorstrop Fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Fomitopsis betulina/ | Fomitopsis betulina | birch polypore, razorstrop fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk | | Sole |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma applanatum |
Artist’s Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma applanatum/ | Ganoderma applanatum | artist's bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | live | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (old, dead, fallen) |
|
old, dead, fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Basidioradulum radula |
Toothed Crust |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Basidioradulum radula/ | Basidioradulum radula | toothed crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | old, dead, fallen | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on old, dead, fallen trunk |
| twig (1-2 years old) |
|
twig (1-2 years old) is galled by egg |
|
|
Blepharidopterus angulatus |
Black-kneed Apple Capsid |
Hemiptera: Miridae |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Blepharidopterus angulatus/ | Blepharidopterus angulatus | black-kneed apple capsid | | | | egg |
Foodplant / gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig (1-2 years old) | | |
| | egg causes gall of twig (1-2 years old) |
| twig (bark) (dead) |
|
dead twig (bark) is decayed by superficial thyriothecium |
|
|
Stomiopeltis betulae |
a fly speck fungus |
Microthyriales: Micropeltidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Microthyriales/Micropeltidaceae/Stomiopeltis betulae/ | Stomiopeltis betulae | a fly speck fungus | | superficial | | thyriothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig (bark) | | |
| (3-5) | superficial thyriothecium is saprobic on dead twig (bark) |
| twig (small) (dead, often attached) |
|
dead, often attached twig (small) is decayed by immersed, in small groups perithecium |
|
|
Cryptosporella betulae |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Cryptosporella betulae/ | Cryptosporella betulae | a pyrenomycete | | immersed, in small groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often attached | twig (small) | | |
| (2-3) | immersed, in small groups perithecium is saprobic on dead, often attached twig (small) |
| twig (thin) (dead) |
|
dead twig (thin) is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Anisogramma virgultorum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Birch dieback in Scotland, Green, S., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Anisogramma virgultorum/ | Anisogramma virgultorum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig (thin) | | |
| (3) | stroma is saprobic on dead twig (thin) |
| twig (thin) (dead) |
|
dead twig (thin) is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Anisogramma virgultorum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Anisogramma virgultorum/ | Anisogramma virgultorum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | immersed, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig (thin) | | |
| (3) | immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead twig (thin) |
| twig |
|
twig of esp. small trees is galled by single larva |
|
|
Epinotia tetraquetrana |
Square-barred Bell |
Lepidoptera: Tortricidae |
Plant Galls, Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Tortricidae/Epinotia tetraquetrana/ | Epinotia tetraquetrana | square-barred bell | | single | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | esp. small trees | |
| (7-9) | single larva causes gall of twig of esp. small trees |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by immersd, often in small groups perithecium |
|
|
Coronophora angustata |
a pyrenomycete |
Coronophorales: Coronophoraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Coronophoraceae/Coronophora angustata/ | Coronophora angustata | a pyrenomycete | | immersd, often in small groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | | |
| | immersd, often in small groups perithecium is saprobic on twig |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora horrida |
a stromatic coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora horrida/ | Cytospora horrida | a stromatic coelomycete | | loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | | |
| (6) | loosely gregarious, immersed, lifting the periderm into conical pustule, bursting mainy transversely stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by immersed, grouped in circles perithecium |
|
|
Cytospora populina |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora populina/ | Cytospora populina | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, grouped in circles | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | | |
| (10-5) | immersed, grouped in circles perithecium is saprobic on twig |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora populina |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora populina/ | Cytospora populina | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | | |
| (10-5) | subgregarious to densely scattered, covered then erumpent, blackish grey with paler roundish flat disc stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
|
|
Merismodes anomala |
a cyphelloid basidiomycete |
Agaricales: Niaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Niaceae/Merismodes anomala/ | Merismodes anomala | a cyphelloid basidiomycete | | | | cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | twig | | |
| (8-2) | cyphelloid basidiocarp is saprobic on twig |
| twig (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead twig is decayed by stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | stroma | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | twig | | Major |
| (2-5) | stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on attached, dead twig |
| twig (attached, dead) |
|
attached, dead twig is decayed by stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stromatic, sometimes confluent | sporodochium | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | attached, dead | twig | | Major |
| (2-5) | stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on attached, dead twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits stroma |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | |
| | immersed in bark, appearing through transverse slits stroma is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by erumpent Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | |
| (1-2) | erumpent Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by stromatic, in groups of up to 10 perithecium |
|
|
Pseudovalsa lanciformis |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa lanciformis/ | Pseudovalsa lanciformis | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, in groups of up to 10 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | |
| (3+) | stromatic, in groups of up to 10 perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
|
|
Merismodes fasciculata |
Crowded Cuplet |
Agaricales: Niaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Niaceae/Merismodes fasciculata/ | Merismodes fasciculata | crowded cuplet | | | | cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | |
| | cyphelloid basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Macrotyphula fistulosa var contorta |
Contorted Pipe Club |
Agaricales: Typhulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Typhulaceae/Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta/ | Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta | contorted pipe club | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia repanda |
Birch Jelly |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia repanda/ | Exidia repanda | birch jelly | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | twig | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached twig |
| twig (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stereum rameale |
a curtain crust |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Stereum rameale/ | Stereum rameale | a curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | twig | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed twig |
| twig (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen twig is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus calyculus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus calyculus/ | Hymenoscyphus calyculus | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | twig | | |
| (6-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen twig |
| twig (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen twig is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Pezizella parilis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Pezizella parilis/ | Pezizella parilis | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | twig | | |
| (5)9-11(1) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen twig |
| twig (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen twig is decayed by stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | stroma | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | twig | | Major |
| (2-5) | stroma of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen twig |
| twig (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen twig is decayed by stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trimmatostroma betulinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Trimmatostroma betulinum/ | Trimmatostroma betulinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | stromatic, sometimes confluent | sporodochium | Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | twig | | Major |
| (2-5) | stromatic, sometimes confluent sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen twig |
| twig (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
|
dead, still attached to fallen tree twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Lentinus brumalis |
Winter Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Lentinus brumalis/ | Lentinus brumalis | winter polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, still attached to fallen tree | twig | | Major |
| (early winter-early spring) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, still attached to fallen tree twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Gloniopsis praelonga |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Gloniopsis praelonga/ | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (1-12) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by stroma of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Corynespora cespitosa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Corynesporascaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Corynesporascaceae/Corynespora cespitosa/ | Corynespora cespitosa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | stroma | Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (4) | stroma of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by scattered, erumpent acervulus of Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Myxocyclus polycystis |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleomassariaceae/Myxocyclus polycystis/ | Myxocyclus polycystis | a coelomycete | | scattered, erumpent | acervulus | Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-5) | scattered, erumpent acervulus of Myxocyclus coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by erumpent through bark pseudothecium |
|
|
Pteridiospora scoriadea |
an ascomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pteridiospora scoriadea/ | Pteridiospora scoriadea | an ascomycete | | erumpent through bark | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (9-11) | erumpent through bark pseudothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by superficial or immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Capronia pilosella |
an ascomycete |
Chaetothyriales: Herpotrichiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Chaetothyriales/Herpotrichiellaceae/Capronia pilosella/ | Capronia pilosella | an ascomycete | | superficial or immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| | superficial or immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia ramealis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia ramealis/ | Mollisia ramealis | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (5-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by somewhat short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum corticale |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum corticale/ | Lachnum corticale | a discomycete | | somewhat short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-12) | somewhat short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by long stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum virgineum |
Snowy Disco |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum virgineum/ | Lachnum virgineum | snowy disco | | long stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (2-10) | long stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm perithecium |
|
|
Sydowiella ambigua |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Sydowiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Sydowiellaceae/Sydowiella ambigua/ | Sydowiella ambigua | a pyrenomycete | | crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | twig | | |
| (12-7) | crowded, in groups of 2-5 under loose periderm perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (decayed) |
|
decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemimycena tortuosa |
Dewdrop Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Hemimycena tortuosa/ | Hemimycena tortuosa | dewdrop bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | twig | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed twig |
| twig (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Helminthosporium velutinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Massarinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/ | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | twig | | |
| | effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead twig |
| twig (fallen, lying in grass or partly buried) |
|
fallen, lying in grass or partly buried twig is decayed by long slender stalked apothecium |
|
|
Lachnum pygmaeum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Lachnaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum pygmaeum/ | Lachnum pygmaeum | a discomycete | | long slender stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, lying in grass or partly buried | twig | | |
| (4-10) | long slender stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen, lying in grass or partly buried twig |
| twig (fallen) |
|
fallen twig is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Boidinia permixta |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Boidinia permixta/ | Boidinia permixta | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen | twig | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen twig |
| wood mould |
|
wood mould of stump may contain larva |
|
|
Gnorimus nobilis |
Noble Chafer |
Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Scarabaeidae/Gnorimus nobilis/ | Gnorimus nobilis | noble chafer | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood mould | stump | |
| | larva feeds within wood mould of stump |
| wood or bark |
|
wood or bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bactrodesmium spilomeum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium spilomeum/ | Bactrodesmium spilomeum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | scattered | sporodochium | Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood or bark | | |
| (4-6) | scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood or bark |
| wood or bark (rotten) |
|
rotten wood or bark is decayed by colony of Pseudaegerita anamorph |
|
|
Pseudaegerita viridis |
an anamorph fungus |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Pseudaegerita viridis/ | Pseudaegerita viridis | an anamorph fungus | | | colony | Pseudaegerita anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood or bark | | |
| | colony of Pseudaegerita anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood or bark |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Platystomos albinus |
a fungus weevil |
Coleoptera: Anthribidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Anthribidae/Platystomos albinus/ | Platystomos albinus | a fungus weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ampedus balteatus |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Ampedus balteatus/ | Ampedus balteatus | a click beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ampedus cinnabarinus |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Ampedus cinnabarinus/ | Ampedus cinnabarinus | a click beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ampedus pomorum |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Ampedus pomorum/ | Ampedus pomorum | a click beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ampedus quercicola |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Ampedus quercicola/ | Ampedus quercicola | a click beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Ampedus sanguinolentus |
a click beetle |
Coleoptera: Elateridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Elateridae/Ampedus sanguinolentus/ | Ampedus sanguinolentus | a click beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Sinodendron cylindricum |
Rhinoceros Beetle |
Coleoptera: Lucanidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Lucanidae/Sinodendron cylindricum/ | Sinodendron cylindricum | rhinoceros beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Xiphydria camelus |
Alder Woodwasp |
Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a), Benson, R.B., 1951
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Xiphydriidae/Xiphydria camelus/ | Xiphydria camelus | alder woodwasp | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bactrodesmium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium obovatum/ | Bactrodesmium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | scattered | sporodochium | Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| (1-12) | scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Oidiodendron tenuissimum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Onygenales: Myxotrichaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Onygenales/Myxotrichaceae/Oidiodendron tenuissimum/ | Oidiodendron tenuissimum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| (1-12) | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria ovoidea |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria ovoidea/ | Chaetosphaeria ovoidea | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| (mainly winter) | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by colony of Menispora anamorph |
|
|
Menispora tortuosa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Menispora tortuosa/ | Menispora tortuosa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Menispora anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | colony of Menispora anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Cosmospora viridescens |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cosmospora viridescens/ | Cosmospora viridescens | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| (9-5) | perithecium is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph |
|
|
Mariannaea elegans |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Mariannaea elegans/ | Mariannaea elegans | an anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Mariannaea anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by effuse colony of Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Trichocladium opacum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Chaetomiaceae |
Trichocladium opacum, Kirk, P.M., 1994
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Chaetomiaceae/Trichocladium opacum/ | Trichocladium opacum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous stroma |
|
|
Diatrype disciformis |
Beech Barkspot |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype disciformis/ | Diatrype disciformis | beech barkspot | | erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | Minor |
| (10-4) | erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous stroma is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by effuse colony of Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Virgaria nigra |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Virgaria nigra/ | Virgaria nigra | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood (Armillaria mellea-decayed) |
|
Armillaria mellea-decayed wood is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Lasiosphaeria ovina |
Woolly Woodwart |
Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Lasiosphaeriaceae/Lasiosphaeria ovina/ | Lasiosphaeria ovina | woolly woodwart | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | Armillaria mellea-decayed | wood | | |
| (9-4) | superficial perithecium is saprobic on Armillaria mellea-decayed wood |
| wood (burnt (within 1-5 years)) |
|
burnt (within 1-5 years) wood is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Daldinia loculata |
Birch Cramp-ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Notes and Records (July 2001), Henrici, A., 2001
Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia loculata/ | Daldinia loculata | birch cramp-ball | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | burnt (within 1-5 years) | wood | | Major |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on burnt (within 1-5 years) wood |
| wood (burnt) |
|
burnt wood is decayed by pulvinate, erumpent or superficial stroma |
|
|
Daldinia fissa |
Gorse Cramp Ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia fissa/ | Daldinia fissa | gorse cramp ball | | pulvinate, erumpent or superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | burnt | wood | | |
| | pulvinate, erumpent or superficial stroma is saprobic on burnt wood |
| wood (damp, rotten) |
|
damp, rotten wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium subcarneum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium subcarneum/ | Phaeohelotium subcarneum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | damp, rotten | wood | | |
| (3-4) | apothecium is saprobic on damp, rotten wood |
| wood (damp, rotting) |
|
damp, rotting wood may contain larva |
|
|
Rutpela maculata |
Harlequin Longhorn, Black-and-yellow Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Rutpela maculata/ | Rutpela maculata | harlequin longhorn, black-and-yellow longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | damp, rotting | wood | | Major |
| | larva feeds within damp, rotting wood |
| wood (damp, rotting) |
|
damp, rotting wood is decayed by synnema of Dendrostilbella anamorph |
|
|
Claussenomyces prasinulus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Tympanidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Tympanidaceae/Claussenomyces prasinulus/ | Claussenomyces prasinulus | a discomycete | | | synnema | Dendrostilbella anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | damp, rotting | wood | | |
| (6-10) | synnema of Dendrostilbella anamorph is saprobic on damp, rotting wood |
| wood (damp, rotting) |
|
damp, rotting wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Claussenomyces prasinulus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Tympanidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Tympanidaceae/Claussenomyces prasinulus/ | Claussenomyces prasinulus | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | damp, rotting | wood | | |
| (6-10) | apothecium is saprobic on damp, rotting wood |
| wood (dead or rotten) |
|
dead or rotten wood is foodplant of |
|
|
Melicius gracilis |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Melicius gracilis/ | Melicius gracilis | a weevil | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead or rotten | wood | | |
| | feeds on dead or rotten wood |
| wood (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia plana |
Warlock’s Butter |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia plana/ | Exidia plana | warlock's butter | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, attached | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached wood |
| wood (dead, decayed (very)) |
|
dead, decayed (very) wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella lutensis |
a brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella lutensis/ | Psathyrella lutensis | a brittlestem | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed (very) | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed (very) wood |
| wood (dead, decayed (very)) |
|
dead, decayed (very) wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pseudotomentella mucidula |
a resupinate fungus |
Thelephorales: Thelephoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Thelephorales/Thelephoraceae/Pseudotomentella mucidula/ | Pseudotomentella mucidula | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed (very) | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed (very) wood |
| wood (dead, decayed, buried) |
|
dead, decayed, buried wood is decayed by clumped fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella cotonea |
Yellowfoot Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella cotonea/ | Psathyrella cotonea | yellowfoot brittlestem | | clumped | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed, buried | wood | | |
| | clumped fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed, buried wood |
| wood (dead, decayed, often part buried) |
|
dead, decayed, often part buried wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus thomsonii |
Veined Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus thomsonii/ | Pluteus thomsonii | veined shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed, often part buried | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed, often part buried wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Megacollybia platyphylla |
Whitelaced Shank |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Megacollybia platyphylla/ | Megacollybia platyphylla | whitelaced shank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rectipilus bavaricus |
a cyphelloid |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Rectipilus bavaricus/ | Rectipilus bavaricus | a cyphelloid | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena epipterygioides |
a bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena epipterygioides/ | Mycena epipterygioides | a bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycena polygramma |
Grooved Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Mycena polygramma/ | Mycena polygramma | grooved bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus inquilinus |
a shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus inquilinus/ | Pluteus inquilinus | a shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus phlebophorus |
Wrinkled Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus phlebophorus/ | Pluteus phlebophorus | wrinkled shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus romellii |
Goldleaf Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus romellii/ | Pluteus romellii | goldleaf shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus salicinus |
Willow Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus salicinus/ | Pluteus salicinus | willow shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus umbrosus |
Velvet Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus umbrosus/ | Pluteus umbrosus | velvet shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by clumped fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella cotonea |
Yellowfoot Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella cotonea/ | Psathyrella cotonea | yellowfoot brittlestem | | clumped | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | clumped fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Psathyrella piluliformis |
Common Stump Brittlestem |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella piluliformis/ | Psathyrella piluliformis | common stump brittlestem | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemipholiota heteroclita |
a scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Profiles of Fungi No. 54: Pholiota populnea (Pers.: Fr.) Kuyp. & Tjall., Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N., 1993
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Hemipholiota heteroclita/ | Hemipholiota heteroclita | a scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota tuberculosa |
a scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota tuberculosa/ | Pholiota tuberculosa | a scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tubaria confragosa |
Ringed Twiglet |
Agaricales: Tubariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Tubariaceae/Tubaria confragosa/ | Tubaria confragosa | ringed twiglet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceraceomyces tessulatus |
a resupinate fungus |
Amylocorticiales: Amylocorticiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Amylocorticiales/Amylocorticiaceae/Ceraceomyces tessulatus/ | Ceraceomyces tessulatus | a resupinate fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | basidiome is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Leptosporomyces galzinii |
a resupinate basidiomycete |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Leptosporomyces galzinii/ | Leptosporomyces galzinii | a resupinate basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Auricularia mesenterica |
Tripe Fungus |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Auricularia mesenterica/ | Auricularia mesenterica | tripe fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Basidiodendron eyrei |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Basidiodendron eyrei/ | Basidiodendron eyrei | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stypella dubia |
a jelly fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Stypella dubia/ | Stypella dubia | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stypella subgelatinosa |
a jelly fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Stypella subgelatinosa/ | Stypella subgelatinosa | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Stypella subhyalina |
a jelly fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Stypella subhyalina/ | Stypella subhyalina | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Serpula himantioides |
a resupinate bolete |
Boletales: Serpulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Serpulaceae/Serpula himantioides/ | Serpula himantioides | a resupinate bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Tulasnella pallida |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Cantharellales: Tulasnellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Tulasnellaceae/Tulasnella pallida/ | Tulasnella pallida | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | basidiome is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus lundellii |
Birch Bristle Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus lundellii/ | Phellinus lundellii | birch bristle bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Kneiffiella barba-jovis |
a resupinate fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hyphodontiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hyphodontiaceae/Kneiffiella barba-jovis/ | Kneiffiella barba-jovis | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Oxyporus obducens |
a bracket fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Oxyporus obducens/ | Oxyporus obducens | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Schizopora flavipora |
a resupinate fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Schizopora flavipora/ | Schizopora flavipora | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia sinuosa |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia sinuosa/ | Antrodia sinuosa | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody grows on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia balsamea |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia balsamea/ | Postia balsamea | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Conohypha albocremea |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Conohypha albocremea/ | Conohypha albocremea | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gloeoporus dichrous |
Bicoloured Bracket |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Gloeoporus dichrous/ | Gloeoporus dichrous | bicoloured bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gloeoporus taxicola |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Gloeoporus taxicola/ | Gloeoporus taxicola | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phlebia tremellosa |
Jelly Rot |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Phlebia tremellosa/ | Phlebia tremellosa | jelly rot | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Resinicium bicolor |
Hallowed Crust |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Resinicium bicolor/ | Resinicium bicolor | hallowed crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete calotricha |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete calotricha/ | Phanerochaete calotricha | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete laevis |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete laevis/ | Phanerochaete laevis | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete magnoliae |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete magnoliae/ | Phanerochaete magnoliae | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete sordida |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete sordida/ | Phanerochaete sordida | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete velutina |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete velutina/ | Phanerochaete velutina | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rhizochaete radicata |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Rhizochaete radicata/ | Rhizochaete radicata | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hapalopilus nidulans |
Cinnamon Bracket, "Gingerbread Fungus" |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Hapalopilus nidulans/ | Hapalopilus nidulans | cinnamon bracket, "gingerbread fungus" | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus ciliatus |
Fringed Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus ciliatus/ | Polyporus ciliatus | fringed polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| (summer) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tyromyces chioneus |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Tyromyces chioneus/ | Tyromyces chioneus | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Laxitextum bicolor |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Russulales: Hericiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Hericiaceae/Laxitextum bicolor/ | Laxitextum bicolor | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Megalocystidium luridum |
a white-wash fungus |
Russulales: Stereaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Stereaceae/Megalocystidium luridum/ | Megalocystidium luridum | a white-wash fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood may have fruitbody |
|
|
Tomentella subclavigera |
a resupinate fungus |
Thelephorales: Thelephoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Thelephorales/Thelephoraceae/Tomentella subclavigera/ | Tomentella subclavigera | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / resting place / on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody may be found on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Luellia recondita |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Trechisporales: Hydnodontaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Trechisporales/Hydnodontaceae/Luellia recondita/ | Luellia recondita | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trechispora alnicola |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Trechisporales: Hydnodontaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Trechisporales/Hydnodontaceae/Trechispora alnicola/ | Trechispora alnicola | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Bourdotigloea vestita |
a pucciniomycete |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Bourdotigloea vestita/ | Bourdotigloea vestita | a pucciniomycete | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decaying) |
|
dead, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Tapinella panuoides |
Oyster Rollrim |
Boletales: Tapinellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Tapinellaceae/Tapinella panuoides/ | Tapinella panuoides | oyster rollrim | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decaying | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decaying wood |
| wood (dead, decaying) |
|
dead, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus badius |
Bay Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus badius/ | Polyporus badius | bay polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decaying | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decaying wood |
| wood (dead, decorticate) |
|
dead, decorticate wood is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia cinerella |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia cinerella/ | Mollisia cinerella | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, decorticate | wood | | |
| (1-8) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed, esp. wet) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed, esp. wet wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia fuscoatra |
a resupinate tooth fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia fuscoatra/ | Mycoacia fuscoatra | a resupinate tooth fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed, esp. wet | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, esp. wet wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia uda |
a resupinate tooth fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 90: Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N.W., 1998
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia uda/ | Mycoacia uda | a resupinate tooth fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed, white rotted wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mucronella calva |
Swarming Spine |
Agaricales: Clavariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Clavariaceae/Mucronella calva/ | Mucronella calva | swarming spine | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota flammans |
Flaming Scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota flammans/ | Pholiota flammans | flaming scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pholiota scamba |
a scalycap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Pholiota scamba/ | Pholiota scamba | a scalycap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia subcaesia |
Blueing Bracket |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia subcaesia/ | Postia subcaesia | blueing bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia wakefieldiae |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia wakefieldiae/ | Postia wakefieldiae | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hypochnicium bombycinum |
a resupinate basidiomycete |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Hypochnicium bombycinum/ | Hypochnicium bombycinum | a resupinate basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hypochnicium eichleri |
|
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Hypochnicium eichleri/ | Hypochnicium eichleri | | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hypochnicium erikssonii |
a resupinate basidiomycete |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Hypochnicium erikssonii/ | Hypochnicium erikssonii | a resupinate basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia nothofagi |
Fragrant Toothcrust |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia nothofagi/ | Mycoacia nothofagi | fragrant toothcrust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Steccherinum fimbriatum |
a resupinate spine fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Steccherinum fimbriatum/ | Steccherinum fimbriatum | a resupinate spine fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes gibbosa |
Lumpy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes gibbosa/ | Trametes gibbosa | lumpy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by |
|
|
Helicogloea lagerheimii |
a pucciniomycete |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Helicogloea lagerheimii/ | Helicogloea lagerheimii | a pucciniomycete | | | | |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decaying, wet) |
|
dead, fallen, decaying, wet wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycocalia minutissima |
Tiny Mycocalia |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Mycocalia minutissima/ | Mycocalia minutissima | tiny mycocalia | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decaying, wet | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decaying, wet wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decaying) |
|
dead, fallen, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Kneiffiella subalutacea |
a resupinate fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hyphodontiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hyphodontiaceae/Kneiffiella subalutacea/ | Kneiffiella subalutacea | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen, decaying | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decaying wood |
| wood (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen wood is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea pilulifera |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Hypocrea placentula and its Trichoderma anamorph., Spooner, B.M. & Williams, M.A.J., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea pilulifera/ | Hypocrea pilulifera | a pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | wood | | |
| | stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen wood |
| wood (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia plana |
Warlock’s Butter |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia plana/ | Exidia plana | warlock's butter | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen wood |
| wood (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Exidia thuretiana |
White Brain |
Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Auriculariaceae/Exidia thuretiana/ | Exidia thuretiana | white brain | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, fallen | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen wood |
| wood (dead, hard, decorticate) |
|
dead, hard, decorticate wood is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 62: Phleogena faginea (Fr.:Fr.) Link, Cook, P., 1994
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, hard, decorticate | wood | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, hard, decorticate wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead, often rotting) |
|
dead, often rotting wood is decayed by effuse colony of Diplococcium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Diplococcium spicatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Diplococcium spicatum/ | Diplococcium spicatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Diplococcium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, often rotting | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Diplococcium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, often rotting wood |
| wood (dead, sodden, decayed) |
|
dead, sodden, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Rigidoporus undatus |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Meripilaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meripilaceae/Rigidoporus undatus/ | Rigidoporus undatus | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, sodden, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, sodden, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, very decayed) |
|
dead, very decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus podospileus |
a shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus podospileus/ | Pluteus podospileus | a shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, very decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, very decayed wood |
| wood (dead, white-rotten) |
|
dead, white-rotten wood is decayed by bracket |
|
|
Daedaleopsis confragosa |
Blushing Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Daedaleopsis confragosa/ | Daedaleopsis confragosa | blushing bracket | | | | bracket |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, white-rotten | wood | | Major |
| | bracket is saprobic on dead, white-rotten wood |
| wood (dead, white-rotten) |
|
dead, white-rotten wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Fomes fomentarius |
Hoof Fungus, Tinder Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Attempts at active protection of Inonotus obliquus by inoculating birches with its mycelium, Pietka, J. & Grzywacz, A., 2006
Bioimages - the Virtual Field Guide, Storey, M.W., 2015
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Fomes fomentarius/ | Fomes fomentarius | hoof fungus, tinder bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, white-rotten | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, white-rotten wood |
| wood (dead, white-spotted) |
|
dead, white-spotted wood is decayed by minute, subglobose, pale blackish-blue pycnidium of Rhabdospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Rhabdospora fibriseda |
a coelomycete |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Rhabdospora fibriseda/ | Rhabdospora fibriseda | a coelomycete | | minute, subglobose, pale blackish-blue | pycnidium | Rhabdospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead, white-spotted | wood | | |
| (12) | minute, subglobose, pale blackish-blue pycnidium of Rhabdospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, white-spotted wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood may contain larva |
|
|
Leptura quadrifasciata |
Four-banded Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Leptura quadrifasciata/ | Leptura quadrifasciata | four-banded longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | Major |
| | larva feeds within dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Pachytodes cerambyciformis |
Speckled Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1, Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Pachytodes cerambyciformis/ | Pachytodes cerambyciformis | speckled longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | larva feeds on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood may contain larva |
|
|
Rhagium bifasciatum |
Two-banded Longhorn Beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Rhagium bifasciatum/ | Rhagium bifasciatum | two-banded longhorn beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood may house imago |
|
|
Sinodendron cylindricum |
Rhinoceros Beetle |
Coleoptera: Lucanidae |
Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea), Jessop, L., 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Lucanidae/Sinodendron cylindricum/ | Sinodendron cylindricum | rhinoceros beetle | | | | imago |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | imago may be found in dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by punctiform or effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bispora betulina |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Bispora betulina/ | Bispora betulina | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | punctiform or effuse | colony | Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | punctiform or effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Cacumisporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cacumisporium capitulatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cacumisporium capitulatum/ | Cacumisporium capitulatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Cacumisporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Cacumisporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Cordana dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cordana pauciseptata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cordana pauciseptata/ | Cordana pauciseptata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Cordana dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Cordana dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Acrogenospora megalospora |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/ | Acrogenospora megalospora | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (2-4) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Acrogenospora megalospora |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/ | Acrogenospora megalospora | an ascomycete | | effuse | colony | Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (2-4) | effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Periconia cambrensis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Periconia cambrensis/ | Periconia cambrensis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (8-4) | Periconia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by grouped, superficial pseudothecium |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | grouped, superficial | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (4-10) | grouped, superficial pseudothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Tubeufia cerea |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Tubeufia cerea/ | Tubeufia cerea | an ascomycete | | | colony | Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (4-10) | colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia cinerea |
Common Grey Disco |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia cinerea/ | Mollisia cinerea | common grey disco | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia melaleuca |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia melaleuca/ | Mollisia melaleuca | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (10-5) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Strossmayeria atriseda |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Strossmayeria atriseda/ | Strossmayeria atriseda | a discomycete | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Endophragmiella ellisii non sensu Endophragmiella biseptata (Peck) S. Hughes, 1978 |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Endophragmiella ellisii non sensu Endophragmiella biseptata (Peck) S. Hughes, 1978/ | Endophragmiella ellisii non sensu Endophragmiella biseptata (Peck) S. Hughes, 1978 | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (9-5) | effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Spadicoides bina |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Spadicoides bina/ | Spadicoides bina | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Eutypa flavovirens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypa flavovirens/ | Eutypa flavovirens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | stroma is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium |
|
|
Eutypa flavovirens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypa flavovirens/ | Eutypa flavovirens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | stromatic, immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Taeniolina anamorph |
|
|
Taeniolina scripta |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taeniolina scripta/ | Taeniolina scripta | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Taeniolina anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Taeniolina anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Panellus stipticus |
Bitter Oysterling, "Sticky Fingers" |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Panellus stipticus/ | Panellus stipticus | bitter oysterling, "sticky fingers" | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria borealis |
Northern Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria borealis/ | Armillaria borealis | northern honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Flammulina velutipes var velutipes |
Velvet Shank, Winter Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes/ | Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes | velvet shank, winter fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hohenbuehelia fluxilis |
an oyster fungus |
Agaricales: Pleurotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pleurotaceae/Hohenbuehelia fluxilis/ | Hohenbuehelia fluxilis | an oyster fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Macrotyphula fistulosa var contorta |
Contorted Pipe Club |
Agaricales: Typhulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Typhulaceae/Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta/ | Macrotyphula fistulosa var. contorta | contorted pipe club | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood of litter |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph |
|
|
Botryobasidium conspersum |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium conspersum/ | Botryobasidium conspersum | a resupinate fungus | | effuse | colony | Acladium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Acladium anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ischnoderma resinosum |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Ischnoderma resinosum/ | Ischnoderma resinosum | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Postia ceriflua |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Postia ceriflua/ | Postia ceriflua | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Lentinus brumalis |
Winter Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Lentinus brumalis/ | Lentinus brumalis | winter polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | Major |
| (early winter-early spring) | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus |
Cinnabar Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Pycnoporus cinnabarinus/ | Pycnoporus cinnabarinus | cinnabar bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes hirsuta |
Hairy Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes hirsuta/ | Trametes hirsuta | hairy bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes ochracea |
Ochre Bracket |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes ochracea/ | Trametes ochracea | ochre bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Trametes pubescens |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Trametes pubescens/ | Trametes pubescens | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | dead | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (decayed, buried) |
|
decayed, buried wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus erythropus |
Redleg Toughshank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus erythropus/ | Gymnopus erythropus | redleg toughshank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, buried | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, buried wood |
| wood (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Junghuhnia lacera |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Junghuhnia lacera/ | Junghuhnia lacera | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead wood |
| wood (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Junghuhnia nitida |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Junghuhnia nitida/ | Junghuhnia nitida | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead wood |
| wood (decayed, fallen) |
|
decayed, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Byssocorticium efibulatum |
a resupinate fungus |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Byssocorticium efibulatum/ | Byssocorticium efibulatum | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, fallen | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, fallen wood |
| wood (decayed, soft white-rotted) |
|
decayed, soft white-rotted wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporiopsis pannocincta |
Green Porecrust |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Profiles of Fungi No. 46: Gelatoporia pannocincta (Rom.) Niemala, Pegler, D.N. & Legon, N., 1992
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporiopsis pannocincta/ | Ceriporiopsis pannocincta | green porecrust | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed, soft white-rotted | wood | | Minor |
| | basidiome is saprobic on decayed, soft white-rotted wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Crepidotus applanatus var applanatus |
Flat Oysterling |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus/ | Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus | flat oysterling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hemimycena tortuosa |
Dewdrop Bonnet |
Agaricales: Mycenaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Mycenaceae/Hemimycena tortuosa/ | Hemimycena tortuosa | dewdrop bonnet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria ostoyae |
Dark Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Fungi of Northern Pine and Birch woods, Orton, P.D., 1986
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria ostoyae/ | Armillaria ostoyae | dark honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Coprinopsis romagnesiana |
an inkcap |
Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Coprinopsis romagnesiana/ | Coprinopsis romagnesiana | an inkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopilus junonius |
Spectacular Rustgill |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Gymnopilus junonius/ | Gymnopilus junonius | spectacular rustgill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopilus penetrans |
Common Rustgill |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Gymnopilus penetrans/ | Gymnopilus penetrans | common rustgill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Athelopsis glaucina |
a basidiomycete |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Athelopsis glaucina/ | Athelopsis glaucina | a basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Basidiodendron caesiocinereum |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Auriculariales |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Auriculariales/Basidiodendron caesiocinereum/ | Basidiodendron caesiocinereum | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Botryobasidium isabellinum |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium isabellinum/ | Botryobasidium isabellinum | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Botryobasidium laeve |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium laeve/ | Botryobasidium laeve | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Calocera pallidospathulata |
Pale Stagshorn |
Dacrymycetales: Dacrymycetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Dacrymycetales/Dacrymycetaceae/Calocera pallidospathulata/ | Calocera pallidospathulata | pale stagshorn | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| (1-12) | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ditiola peziziformis |
a jelly fungus |
Dacrymycetales: Dacrymycetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Dacrymycetales/Dacrymycetaceae/Ditiola peziziformis/ | Ditiola peziziformis | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia xantha |
Yellow Porecrust |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia xantha/ | Antrodia xantha | yellow porecrust | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody grows on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Bjerkandera fumosa |
Big Smoky Bracket |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Bjerkandera fumosa/ | Bjerkandera fumosa | big smoky bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodiella onychoides |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Antrodiella onychoides/ | Antrodiella onychoides | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody grows on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodiella pallescens |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Antrodiella pallescens/ | Antrodiella pallescens | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody grows on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporia metamorphosa |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporia metamorphosa/ | Ceriporia metamorphosa | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | basidiome is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporia viridans |
a basidiomycete fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporia viridans/ | Ceriporia viridans | a basidiomycete fungus | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Major |
| | basidiome is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by basidiome |
|
|
Ceriporiopsis gilvescens |
Pink Porecrust |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Ceriporiopsis gilvescens/ | Ceriporiopsis gilvescens | pink porecrust | | | | basidiome |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | basidiome is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gloeophyllum sepiarium |
Conifer Mazegill |
Gloeophyllales: Gloeophyllaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Gloeophyllales/Gloeophyllaceae/Gloeophyllum sepiarium/ | Gloeophyllum sepiarium | conifer mazegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decorticate) |
|
decorticate wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia xanthostigma |
Common Glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia xanthostigma/ | Orbilia xanthostigma | common glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decorticate | wood | | |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on decorticate wood |
| wood (decorticated) |
|
decorticated wood is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Bisporella citrina |
Lemon Disco |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Bisporella citrina/ | Bisporella citrina | lemon disco | | erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decorticated | wood | | |
| (9-12) | erumpent apothecium is saprobic on decorticated wood |
| wood (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead wood is decayed by sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cryptocoryneum condensatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Cryptocoryneum condensatum/ | Cryptocoryneum condensatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | sporodochium | Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, dead | wood | | |
| | sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead wood |
| wood (fallen, decayed) |
|
fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Byssomerulius corium |
Netted Crust |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Byssomerulius corium/ | Byssomerulius corium | netted crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (fallen, decayed) |
|
fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hericium cirrhatum |
Tiered Tooth |
Russulales: Hericiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Hericiaceae/Hericium cirrhatum/ | Hericium cirrhatum | tiered tooth | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | fallen, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (hard, barely decayed) |
|
hard, barely decayed wood is decayed by bracket |
|
|
Daedalea quercina |
Oak Mazegill |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Profiles of Fungi No. 136: Daedalea quercina, Legon, N.W., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Daedalea quercina/ | Daedalea quercina | oak mazegill | | | | bracket |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | hard, barely decayed | wood | | |
| | bracket is saprobic on hard, barely decayed wood |
| wood (moribund) |
|
moribund wood is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Flammulina velutipes var velutipes |
Velvet Shank, Winter Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes/ | Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes | velvet shank, winter fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | moribund | wood | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises moribund wood |
| wood (partially burnt) |
|
partially burnt wood may have epiphytic fruitbody |
|
|
Antrodia sinuosa |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Fomitopsidaceae/Antrodia sinuosa/ | Antrodia sinuosa | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | partially burnt | wood | | |
| | fruitbody grows on partially burnt wood |
| wood (rotten, decorticate) |
|
rotten, decorticate wood is decayed by gregarious apothecium |
|
|
Bulgariella pulla |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 37: Bulgariella pulla (Fr.) P. Karsten, Bell, A. & Mahoney, D.P., 1991
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Bulgariella pulla/ | Bulgariella pulla | a discomycete | | gregarious | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten, decorticate | wood | | |
| (9-10) | gregarious apothecium is saprobic on rotten, decorticate wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood may house hibernating naked prepupa |
|
|
Allantus togatus |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Allantus togatus/ | Allantus togatus | a sawfly | | naked | | prepupa |
Plant / hibernates / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | rotten | wood | | |
| | naked prepupa hibernates inside rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph |
|
|
Actinocladium rhodosporum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Actinocladium rhodosporum/ | Actinocladium rhodosporum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Actinocladium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Camposporium cambrense |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Camposporium cambrense/ | Camposporium cambrense | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Camposporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora anamorph |
|
|
Acrogenospora sphaerocephala |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora sphaerocephala/ | Acrogenospora sphaerocephala | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Acrogenospora anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Acrogenospora anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Dictyosporium toruloides |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Dictyosporium toruloides/ | Dictyosporium toruloides | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monodictys putredinis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Monodictys putredinis/ | Monodictys putredinis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by superficial or immersed pseudothecium |
|
|
Capronia pilosella |
an ascomycete |
Chaetothyriales: Herpotrichiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Chaetothyriales/Herpotrichiellaceae/Capronia pilosella/ | Capronia pilosella | an ascomycete | | superficial or immersed | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | superficial or immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Graphium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Graphium calicioides |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetothyriales: Herpotrichiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Chaetothyriales/Herpotrichiellaceae/Graphium calicioides/ | Graphium calicioides | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Graphium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (9-5) | effuse colony of Graphium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Oidiodendron griseum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Onygenales: Myxotrichaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Onygenales/Myxotrichaceae/Oidiodendron griseum/ | Oidiodendron griseum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (9-1) | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by subiculate, sessile apothecium |
|
|
Arachnopeziza aurata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza aurata/ | Arachnopeziza aurata | a discomycete | | subiculate, sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | Major |
| (1-7) | subiculate, sessile apothecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium flexuosum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium flexuosum/ | Phaeohelotium flexuosum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (10-7) | apothecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Orbilia coccinella |
a glasscup |
Orbiliales: Orbiliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Orbiliomycetes/Orbiliales/Orbiliaceae/Orbilia coccinella/ | Orbilia coccinella | a glasscup | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (9-10) | apothecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by immersed perithecium |
|
|
Lentomitella cirrhosa |
a pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Lentomitella cirrhosa/ | Lentomitella cirrhosa | a pyrenomycete | | immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (good condition: 4-5) | immersed perithecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanochaeta aotearoae |
an ascomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Melanochaeta aotearoae/ | Melanochaeta aotearoae | an ascomycete | | effuse | colony | Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea argillacea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea argillacea/ | Hypocrea argillacea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (10-3) | superficial stroma is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea minutispora |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea minutispora/ | Hypocrea minutispora | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (7-11) | superficial stroma is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by colony of Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Hypocrea minutispora |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea minutispora/ | Hypocrea minutispora | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | colony | Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | colony of Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Endophragmiella fallacia |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Endophragmiella fallacia/ | Endophragmiella fallacia | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium bloxamii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium bloxamii/ | Brachysporium bloxamii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium britannicum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium britannicum/ | Brachysporium britannicum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium nigrum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium nigrum/ | Brachysporium nigrum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium obovatum/ | Brachysporium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph |
|
|
Alysidium resinae |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Alysidium resinae/ | Alysidium resinae | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Alysidium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph |
|
|
Botryobasidium aureum |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium aureum/ | Botryobasidium aureum | a resupinate fungus | | effuse | colony | Alysidium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph |
|
|
Botryobasidium candicans |
a resupinate fungus |
Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Cantharellales/Botryobasidiaceae/Botryobasidium candicans/ | Botryobasidium candicans | a resupinate fungus | | effuse | colony | Alysidium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotten | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Alysidium anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotting) |
|
rotting wood is decayed by superficial, closely packed in large clusters perithecium |
|
|
Ruzenia spermoides |
a pyrenomycete |
Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Lasiosphaeriaceae/Ruzenia spermoides/ | Ruzenia spermoides | a pyrenomycete | | superficial, closely packed in large clusters | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | rotting | wood | | |
| (11-4) | superficial, closely packed in large clusters perithecium is saprobic on rotting wood |
| wood (sawdust-packed tunnel in dead) |
|
sawdust-packed tunnel in dead wood may house ovum |
|
|
Sinodendron cylindricum |
Rhinoceros Beetle |
Coleoptera: Lucanidae |
Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea), Jessop, L., 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Lucanidae/Sinodendron cylindricum/ | Sinodendron cylindricum | rhinoceros beetle | | | | ovum |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | sawdust-packed tunnel in dead | wood | | |
| | ovum may be found in sawdust-packed tunnel in dead wood |
| wood (scorched) |
|
scorched wood is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Melanophila acuminata |
a jewel beetle |
Coleoptera: Buprestidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Melanophila acuminata/ | Melanophila acuminata | a jewel beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | scorched | wood | | Minor |
| | larva feeds on scorched wood |
| wood (usually decorticate) |
|
usually decorticate wood is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Neodasyscypha cerina |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Neodasyscypha cerina/ | Neodasyscypha cerina | a discomycete | | short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | usually decorticate | wood | | |
| (3-9) | short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on usually decorticate wood |
| wood (very decayed) |
|
very decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus leoninus |
Lion Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus leoninus/ | Pluteus leoninus | lion shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | very decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on very decayed wood |
| woody debris (dead) |
|
dead woody debris is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Amphinema byssoides |
Cratered Duster |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Amphinema byssoides/ | Amphinema byssoides | cratered duster | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | ? | dead | woody debris | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead woody debris |
| woody litter (decayed) |
|
decayed woody litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus erythropus |
Redleg Toughshank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus erythropus/ | Gymnopus erythropus | redleg toughshank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Betula/ | Betula | birches | | decayed | woody litter | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed woody litter |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Betula (birches)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)
has 45 images of Betula (birches)
