The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
Stage | Summary | Taxon | Vernacular | Classification | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Cephalanthera damasonium | White Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
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(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Cephalanthera rubra | Red Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Epipactis atrorubens | Dark-red Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
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(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Epipactis helleborine | Broad-leaved Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Epipactis leptochila | Narrow-lipped Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
(live) | live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root | Epipactis purpurata | Violet Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
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(live) | live mycelium is ectomycorrhizal with live root | [Ectomycorrhizal trees and shrubs] | ectomycorrhizal or ectotrophic mycorrhizal trees and shrubs |
The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
Filters:
Affected Part | Summary | Taxon | Vernacular | Classification | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Cephalanthera damasonium | White Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Cephalanthera rubra | Red Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Epipactis atrorubens | Dark-red Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Epipactis helleborine | Broad-leaved Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Epipactis leptochila | Narrow-lipped Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
|||
mycelium (live) | live mycelium is parasitised by live root | Epipactis purpurata | Violet Helleborine | Asparagales: Orchidaceae | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide, Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
Author & Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|
Harrap, A. & S., 2009 | Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide | 2nd edition, 480pp, A&C Black Publishers Ltd |
[Ectomycorrhizal fungi] (fungi that form ectomycorrhizae) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:
Subtaxon | Rank | Featured subtaxa |
No of interactions |
No of references |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | 5 subtaxa | 4 trophisms | 10 references | ||||
Genus | 40 subtaxa | 101 trophisms | 68 references | ||||
Genus | 243 subtaxa | 443 trophisms | 121 references | ||||
Genus | 35 subtaxa | 84 trophisms | 20 references | ||||
Genus | 9 subtaxa | 22 trophisms | 21 references | ||||
Genus | 113 subtaxa | 252 trophisms | 63 references | ||||
Genus | 16 subtaxa | 20 trophisms | 8 references | ||||
Species | 3 trophisms | 2 references | |||||
Genus | 55 subtaxa | 95 trophisms | 66 references | ||||
Family | 70 subtaxa | 299 trophisms | 147 references | ||||
Family | 4 subtaxa | 13 trophisms | 4 references | ||||
Family | 2 subtaxa | 11 trophisms | 2 references | ||||
Genus | 2 subtaxa | 11 trophisms | 2 references | ||||
Family | 8 subtaxa | 34 trophisms | 19 references | ||||
Family | 5 subtaxa | 9 trophisms | 3 references | ||||
Family | 6 subtaxa | 20 trophisms | 10 references | ||||
Family | 13 subtaxa | 37 trophisms | 12 references | ||||
Family | 238 subtaxa | 630 trophisms | 143 references | ||||
Order | 67 subtaxa | 171 trophisms | 79 references | ||||
Genus | 3 subtaxa | 44 trophisms | 4 references |
Informal | [Ectomycorrhizal fungi] (fungi that form ectomycorrhizae) |
Kingdom | FUNGI (true fungi) |
Domain | Eukaryota (eukaryotes) |
Life | BIOTA (living things) |
Handling & Magnification | Author | Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agerer, R. & Ranbold, G. | 2004 | DEEMY: an Information System for Characterization and DEtermination of EctoMYcorrhizae | www.deemy.de/ | |
Thoen, D. | 1977 | Identification of ectomycorrhizal fungi by thin layer chromatography | Bull. Br. mycol. Soc. Vol 11 (1): 39-43. | |
North American | ||||
Anon. | British Columbia Ectomycorrhizal Research Network | www.pfc.forestry.ca/biodiversity/bcern/intro_e.html |
[Ectomycorrhizal fungi] (fungi that form ectomycorrhizae) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:
Author | Year | Title | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Ali, N.A. & Jackson, R.M. | 1988 | Effects of plant roots and their exudates on germination of spores of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi | TBMS Vol 91 (2): 253-260. |
Bahram | 2014 | Network perspectives of ectomycorrhizal associations | FungEcol Vol 07: 70-77. |
Bruns, T.D. & Bidartondo, M.I. | 2002 | Molecular windows into the below-ground interactions of ectomycorrhizal fungi | Mycologist Vol 16 (2): 47-50. |
Finlay, R.D. | 2004 | Mycorrhizal fungi and their multifunctional roles | Mycologist Vol 18 (2): 91-96. |
Gibson, F. & Deacon, J.W. | 1988 | Experimental study of establishment of ectomycorrhizas in different regions of birch root systems | TBMS Vol 91 (2): 239-251. |
Gordon, M. & van Norman, K. | 2014 | Molecular monitoring of protected fungi: mycelium persistence in soil after timber harvest | FungEcol Vol 09. |
Jansen, A.E. & Dighton, J. | 1990 | Effects of air pollutants on ectomycorrhizas | Air Pollution Research Report, No 30, 57pp, Commission of the European Communities |
Newton, A.C. & Haigh, J.M. | 1998 | Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi in Britain: a test of the species-area relationship, and the role of host specificity | New Phytologist 138: 619-627. |
Shaw, P.J.A., & Lankey, K. | 1994 | Studies on the Scots Pine mycorrhizal fruitbody succession | Mycologist Vol 08 (4): 172-174. |
Shaw, P.J.A., Kibby, G. & Mayes, J. | 2003 | Effects of thinning treatment on an ectomycorrhizal succession under Scots pine | Mycol. Res. Vol 107 (3): 317-328. |
Urban A., Weiss, M. & Bauer, R. | 2003 | Ectomycorrhizas involving sebacinoid mycobionts | Mycol. Res. Vol 107 (1): 3-14. |
Vellinga, E.C., Wolfe, B.E. & Pringle, A. | 2009 | Global patterns of ectomycorrhizal introductions | New Phytologist Vol 181 (4): 960-973. |
Watling, R. | 1980 | Mycorrhizal fungi | Bull. Br. mycol. Soc. Vol 14 (1): 59-62. |
Conservation | |||
van der Linde, S., Holden, E., Parkin, P.I., Alexander, I.J. & Anderson, I.C. | 2012 | Now you see it, now you don’t: The challenge of detecting, monitoring and conserving ectomycorrhizal fungi | FungEcol Vol 05 (5): 633-640. |
Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to [Ectomycorrhizal fungi] (fungi that form ectomycorrhizae):
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 7,192 images of [Ectomycorrhizal fungi] (fungi that form ectomycorrhizae) |
Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.